The figure shows the labour market when an income tax is imposed. The tax wedge is OA. $15 an hour OB. 50 billion hours OC. $10 an hour OD. $5 an hour 50 40- 30- 20 10- 04 Real wage rate (2007 dollars per hour) LS+ tax LS 35 30 20 50 200 250 350 150 250 Labour (billions of hours per year) LD 450
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- Imagine that the government statisticians who calculate the inflation rate have been updating the basic basket of goods once every 10 years, but now they decide to update it every five years. How will this Change affect the amount of substitution bias and quality/new goods bias?Carole works 35 hours a week at a wage rate of $20. Thus, her total weekly income is $700 On this income, she pays total taxes of $49.00 However, she calculates that on the last hour that she works, she pays $4.00 Carole's average tax rate is% (Round your response to two decimal places) Carole's marginal tax rate is% (Round your response to two decimal places) DLaura earns a base salary of $50,000 as an event planner and is subject to the following hypothetical income ta is considering taking on an additional wedding that will increase her income by $5,000. In order for Laura to c worth her time, it must earn her $3,000 after taxes. Please round all answers to two decimal places. What is the marginal tax rate associated with taking on this wedding? Marginal tax rate: Income $0-$10,000 $10,001-$30,000 $30,001-$50,000 $50,001+ Average tax rate: 4 What is Laura's average tax rate if the extra wedding is accepted? ves R Given the information, will Laura undertake this extra wedding? 5 7 Tax rate 5% 10% 20% 50% B T 6 % 45 % 8 9
- Thomas is an employer with two employees, Patty and Selma. Patty’s wages are $12,450 and Selma’s wages are $1,275. The state unemployment tax rate is 5.4 per-cent. Calculate the following amounts for Thomas: a. FUTA tax before the state tax credit $__________________ b. State unemployment tax $____________________ c. FUTA tax after the state tax credit $________________Please answer in paragraph. Rate will be given! What can you say about Tax incidence in your country, who carries the burden more? Give examples and explain your answer.Match the term with the definition:[?] is the rate you pay on the last dollars you earned A. Average tax rate[?] is the overall rate you pay on your entire income B. Marginal tax rate
- "We'll give new tax credits to businesses that hire and invest." g) Discuss the effects of tax credits on businesses that hire on employment, the wage firms pay, w, and the wage that workers receive, we, using the labor market diagram. (Hint: Note that the cut in taxes on firms has the the same economic effects of a cut in taxes on the income of workers. Recall from last semester that the economic incidence of a tax is not related to the legal/statutory incidence of the tax.)Reducing tax rates: Suppose the government decides to reform the tax systemto reduce the marginal income tax rate across the board. Explain the efect onwages, the employment-population ratio, and unemployment.Income: 115,000 State Tax Rate: 7 % Federal Income Tax: $0 to $29,000 10% Federal Payroll Tax Rate: 12% $29,001 to $58,300 15% $58,301 to $163,000 29% * Round all answers to 2 decimal places. Do not include any commas or percentage signs.* a) Compute the total tax paid b) What is the marginal tax rate? c) What is the average tax rate?
- 1. The payroll tax for unemployment insurance in a certain nation taxes all wages up to a maximum per worker of $30,000 at a 5 percent flat rate. What are the marginal and average tax rates on the wages for each of the following three workers? a. A restaurant worker with annual wages of $18,000.b. An assistant bank manager with wages of $35,000 per year. c. A corporate CEO with an annual salary of $500,000.no handwriting, please Illustrate and carefully explain the impact of an increase in the income tax ratefrom 25 percent to 35 percent on the demand for labour, supply of labour,equilibrium wage and level of employment.4.7) Consider a national income tax that is structured as follows: Income Marginal tax rate $0-$10,000 0% $10,001-- $60,000 5% $60,001and above 0% For each of the following workers determine his or her marginal and average tax rate. a. A part-time worker with an annual income of $9,000. b. A retail sales person with an annual income of $45,000. c. An advertising executive with an annual income of $600,000