The final step in the production of magnesium from seawater is the electrolysis of molten magnesium chloride, with the overall reaction Mg²+ + 2 CI¯ –→ Mg(€) + Cl2(g) Write equations for the half-reactions occurring at the anode and at the cathode, and identify the direction in which elec- trons flow through the external circuit.

Chemistry: The Molecular Science
5th Edition
ISBN:9781285199047
Author:John W. Moore, Conrad L. Stanitski
Publisher:John W. Moore, Conrad L. Stanitski
Chapter17: Electrochemistry And Its Applications
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 59QRT: Consider the electrolysis of water in the presence of very dilute H2SO4. What species is produced at...
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The final step in the production of magnesium from seawater
is the electrolysis of molten magnesium chloride, with the
overall reaction
Mg²+ + 2 CI¯ –→ Mg(€) + Cl2(g)
Write equations for the half-reactions occurring at the anode
and at the cathode, and identify the direction in which elec-
trons flow through the external circuit.
Transcribed Image Text:The final step in the production of magnesium from seawater is the electrolysis of molten magnesium chloride, with the overall reaction Mg²+ + 2 CI¯ –→ Mg(€) + Cl2(g) Write equations for the half-reactions occurring at the anode and at the cathode, and identify the direction in which elec- trons flow through the external circuit.
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