The following compound forms a six-membered cyclic hemiacetal. Select the -OH group (A, B, C, D) that takes part in this reaction. сно H- OH H- (он) А в но -H C HO H- CHOH D Select one: O A ов ос
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- Predict the products formed when CH3CH2¬C‚C≠- Na+ reacts with the following compounds.(a) ethyl bromide (b) tert-butyl bromide(c) formaldehyde (d) cyclohexanone(e) CH3CH2CH2CHODraw the products formed when p-methylaniline (p-CH3C6H4NH2) is treated with each reagent. a. HCl b. CH3COCl c. (CH3CO)2O d. excess CH3I e. (CH3)2C = O f. CH3COCl, AlCl3 g. CH3CO2H h. NaNO2, HCl i. Part (b), then CH3COCl, AlCl j. CH3CHO, NaBH3CNDraw the organic products formed when allylic alcohol A is treated with each reagent.a.H2 + Pd-C b.mCPBA c. PCC d.CrO3, H2SO4, H2O e.(CH3)3COOH, Ti[OCH(CH3)2]4, (+)-DET f. (CH3)3COOH, Ti[OCH(CH3)2]4, (−)-DET g. [1] PBr3; [2] LiAlH4; [3] H2O h.HCrO4−–Amberlyst A-26 resin
- Draw structures corresponding to the following names: (a) 3-Methyl-1, 2-benzenediamine (b) 1, 3, 5-Benzenetriol (c) 3-Methyl-2-phenylhexane (d) o-Aminobenzoic acid (e) m-Bromophenol (f) 2, 4, 6-Trinitrophenol (picric acid]Dihydropyran is synthesized by treating tetrahydrofurfuryl alcohol with an arenesulfonic acid, ArSO3H. Propose a mechanism for this conversion.Following is the structural formula of Surfynol, a defoaming surfactant. Describe the synthesis of this compound from acetylene and a ketone. How many stereoisomers are possible for Surfynol?
- Draw the products formed when phenol (C6H5OH) is treated with following set of reagents. [1] CH3CH2Cl, AlCl3; [2] Br2, hν2-bromo-2-methylbutane undergoes hydrolysis reaction with water, H2O toform compound W. Compound X and compound Y are produced when 2-bromo-2-methylbutane undergoes elimination reaction with alcoholic ofsodium hydroxide, NaOH. (i) Draw the structural formula of compounds W, X and YThe shrub ma huang (Section 5.4A) contains two biologically activestereoisomers—ephedrine and pseudoephedrine—with two stereogeniccenters as shown in the given structure. Ephedrine is one component ofa once-popular combination drug used by body builders to increaseenergy and alertness, whereas pseudoephedrine is a nasaldecongestant.a.) Draw the structure of naturally occurring (−)-ephedrine, which has the1R,2S configuration.b.) Draw the structure of naturally occurring (+)-pseudoephedrine, whichhas the 1S,2S configuration.c.) How are ephedrine and pseudoephedrine related?d.) Draw all other stereoisomers of (−)-ephedrine and (+) pseudoephedrine, and give the R,S designation for all stereogeniccenters.e.) How is each compound drawn in part (d) related to (−)-ephedrine?
- An unknown compound A of molecular formula C10H18O reacts with H2SO4 to form two compounds (B and C)of molecular formula C10H16. B and C both react with H2 in the presence of Pd-C to form decalin. Ozonolysis of B forms D, and ozonolysis of C forms a diketone E of molecular formula C10H16O2. Identify the structures of compounds A, B, C, and E.Treatment of compound A (C8H17Br) with NaOCH2CH3 affords two constitutional isomers B and C. Ozonolysis of B affords CH2=O and (CH3CH2CH2)2C=O. Ozonolysis of C affords CH3CH2CH2COCH3 and CH3CH2CHO. What is the structure of A?Which of the following compounds shows the strongest acidity A-ch3oh B-ch3ch2oh C-h2o D-c6h5oh E-ch3och3