The following data relate to the operations of Shilow Company, a wholesale distributor of consumer goods: Current assets as of March 31: $ 7,500 $ 20,000 $ 39,600 $ 127,200 $ 23,550 $ 150,000 $ 20,750 Cash Accounts receivable Inventory Building and equipment, net Accounts payable Common stock Retained earnings a. The gross margin is 25% of sales. b. Actual and budgeted sales data: March (actual) April May $ 50,000 $ 66,000 $ 71,000 $ 96,000 $ 47,000 June July c. Sales are 60% for cash and 40% on credit. Credit sales are collected in the month following sale. The accounts receivable at March 31 are a result of March credit sales. d. Each month's ending inventory should equal 80% of the following month's budgeted cost of goods sold. e. One-half of a month's inventory purchases is paid for in the month of purchase; the other half is paid for in the following month. The accounts payable at March 31 are the result of March purchases of inventory. f. Monthly expenses are as follows: commissions, 12% of sales; rent, $2,300 per month; other expenses (excluding depreciation), 6% of sales. Assume that these expenses are paid monthly. Depreciation is $954 per month (includes depreciation on new assets). g. Equipment costing $1,500 will be purchased for cash in April. h. Management would like to maintain a minimum cash balance of at least $4,000 at the end of each month. The company has an agreement with a local bank that allows the company to borrow in increments of $1,000 at the beginning of each month, up to a total loan balance of $20,000. The interest rate on these loans is 1% per month and for simplicity we will assume that interest is not compounded. The company would, as far as it is able, repay the loan plus accumulated interest at the end of the quarter. Required: Using the preceding data: 1. Complete the schedule of expected cash collections. 2. Complete the merchandise purchases budget and the schedule of expected cash disbursements for merchandise purchases. 3. Complete the cash budget. 4. Prepare an absorption costing income statement for the quarter ended June 30. 5. Prepare a balance sheet as of June 30.

Financial And Managerial Accounting
15th Edition
ISBN:9781337902663
Author:WARREN, Carl S.
Publisher:WARREN, Carl S.
Chapter5: Accounting For Retail Businesses
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 41E: Cost of goods sold and related items The following data were extracted from the accounting records...
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The following data relate to the operations of Shilow Company, a wholesale distributor
of consumer goods:
Current assets as of March 31:
$ 7,500
$ 20,000
$ 39,600
$ 127,200
$ 23,550
$ 150,000
$ 20,750
Cash
Accounts receivable
Inventory
Building and equipment, net
Accounts payable
Common stock
Retained earnings
a. The gross margin is 25% of sales.
b. Actual and budgeted sales data:
$ 50,000
$ 66,000
$ 71,000
$ 96,000
$ 47,000
March (actual)
April
May
June
July
c. Sales are 60% for cash and 40% on credit. Credit sales are collected in the month
following sale. The accounts receivable at March 31 are a result of March credit sales.
d. Each month's ending inventory should equal 80% of the following month's budgeted
cost of goods sold.
e. One-half of a month's inventory purchases is paid for in the month of purchase; the
other half is paid for in the following month. The accounts payable at March 31 are the
result of March purchases of inventory.
f. Monthly expenses are as follows: commissions, 12% of sales; rent, $2,300 per month;
other expenses (excluding depreciation), 6% of sales. Assume that these expenses
are paid monthly. Depreciation is $954 per month (includes depreciation on new
assets).
g. Equipment costing $1,500 will be purchased for cash in April.
h. Management would like to maintain a minimum cash balance of at least $4,000 at the
end of each month. The company has an agreement with a local bank that allows the
company to borrow in increments of $1,000 at the beginning of each month, up to a
total loan balance of $20,000. The interest rate on these loans is 1% per month and
for simplicity we will assume that interest is not compounded. The company would, as
far as it is able, repay the loan plus accumulated interest at the end of the quarter.
Required:
Using the preceding data:
1. Complete the schedule of expected cash collections.
2. Complete the merchandise purchases budget and the schedule of expected cash
disbursements for merchandise purchases.
3. Complete the cash budget.
4. Prepare an absorption costing income statement for the quarter ended June 30.
5. Prepare a balance sheet as of June 30.
Transcribed Image Text:The following data relate to the operations of Shilow Company, a wholesale distributor of consumer goods: Current assets as of March 31: $ 7,500 $ 20,000 $ 39,600 $ 127,200 $ 23,550 $ 150,000 $ 20,750 Cash Accounts receivable Inventory Building and equipment, net Accounts payable Common stock Retained earnings a. The gross margin is 25% of sales. b. Actual and budgeted sales data: $ 50,000 $ 66,000 $ 71,000 $ 96,000 $ 47,000 March (actual) April May June July c. Sales are 60% for cash and 40% on credit. Credit sales are collected in the month following sale. The accounts receivable at March 31 are a result of March credit sales. d. Each month's ending inventory should equal 80% of the following month's budgeted cost of goods sold. e. One-half of a month's inventory purchases is paid for in the month of purchase; the other half is paid for in the following month. The accounts payable at March 31 are the result of March purchases of inventory. f. Monthly expenses are as follows: commissions, 12% of sales; rent, $2,300 per month; other expenses (excluding depreciation), 6% of sales. Assume that these expenses are paid monthly. Depreciation is $954 per month (includes depreciation on new assets). g. Equipment costing $1,500 will be purchased for cash in April. h. Management would like to maintain a minimum cash balance of at least $4,000 at the end of each month. The company has an agreement with a local bank that allows the company to borrow in increments of $1,000 at the beginning of each month, up to a total loan balance of $20,000. The interest rate on these loans is 1% per month and for simplicity we will assume that interest is not compounded. The company would, as far as it is able, repay the loan plus accumulated interest at the end of the quarter. Required: Using the preceding data: 1. Complete the schedule of expected cash collections. 2. Complete the merchandise purchases budget and the schedule of expected cash disbursements for merchandise purchases. 3. Complete the cash budget. 4. Prepare an absorption costing income statement for the quarter ended June 30. 5. Prepare a balance sheet as of June 30.
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