The following figure shows a bent in a pipe with a diameter of D (cm). Pressure is measure in cross section#1 as demonstrated in the figure as P1 (kPa). In cross section#2 the diamete reduced through a nozzle to 5.0 cm and the water is discharged into atmosphere. Th elevation difference between two cross sections is 0.5 m. Assume all losses are negligib and density of the fluid, water, is 1000 kg/m³. a) Find the velocity in cross section#%; b) Calculate the horizontal and vertical forced acting on the pipe and the direction the resultant force. D = 20 cm, Pj= 450 kPa Cross section#2 0.5 m Diameter: 5 cm P1 60° Cross section#1 Diameter: D cm

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Chapter5: Analysis Of Convection Heat Transfer
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The following figure shows a bent in a pipe with a diameter of D (cm). Pressure is measured
in cross section#1 as demonstrated in the figure as P1 (kPa). In cross section#2 the diameter
reduced through a nozzle to 5.0 cm and the water is discharged into atmosphere. The
elevation difference between two cross sections is 0.5 m. Assume all losses are negligible
and density of the fluid, water, is 1000 kg/m³.
a) Find the velocity in cross section#1;
b) Calculate the horizontal and vertical forced acting on the pipe and the direction of
the resultant force.
D = 20 cm, Pj= 450 kPa
Cross section#2
0.5 m
Diameter: 5 cm
P1
60°
Cross section#1
Diameter: D cm
Transcribed Image Text:The following figure shows a bent in a pipe with a diameter of D (cm). Pressure is measured in cross section#1 as demonstrated in the figure as P1 (kPa). In cross section#2 the diameter reduced through a nozzle to 5.0 cm and the water is discharged into atmosphere. The elevation difference between two cross sections is 0.5 m. Assume all losses are negligible and density of the fluid, water, is 1000 kg/m³. a) Find the velocity in cross section#1; b) Calculate the horizontal and vertical forced acting on the pipe and the direction of the resultant force. D = 20 cm, Pj= 450 kPa Cross section#2 0.5 m Diameter: 5 cm P1 60° Cross section#1 Diameter: D cm
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