The following function is intended to take a list of strings as an argument (with each element representing a vote for the candidate of that name), and output the winner of the election in the form of def majorvote(votes): vote_count = 0; candidate = votes[i] the name of the candidate who received more than half of the votes, vote_count += 1 or 'no-one' if there was no outright winner. maxvotes = 0 For example: if votes[j] == candidate: >>> majorvote(['alice', 'bob', 'alice', 'carol', 'alice 'alice' else: >>> majorvote(['alice', 'alice', 'carol', 'bob', 'eric' 'no-one' maxvotes = vote_count; winner = candidate >> majorvote(['alice']) 'alice' for j in range(len(votes)): In the first case, the output is 'alice' as they received three votes if vote_count > maxvotes: out of the total of five (i.e. more than half the votes), but in the if maxvotes > len(votes)/2: second cate, the output is 'no-one', as no candidate receives three or more (out of the total of five) votes. return 'no-one' AIl the roguired lines of the function are available ouut of order in

The following function is intended to take a list of strings as an argument (with each element representing a vote for the candidate of that name), and output the winner of the election in the form of def majorvote(votes): vote_count = 0; candidate = votes[i] the name of the candidate who received more than half of the votes, vote_count += 1 or 'no-one' if there was no outright winner. maxvotes = 0 For example: if votes[j] == candidate: >>> majorvote(['alice', 'bob', 'alice', 'carol', 'alice 'alice' else: >>> majorvote(['alice', 'alice', 'carol', 'bob', 'eric' 'no-one' maxvotes = vote_count; winner = candidate >> majorvote(['alice']) 'alice' for j in range(len(votes)): In the first case, the output is 'alice' as they received three votes if vote_count > maxvotes: out of the total of five (i.e. more than half the votes), but in the if maxvotes > len(votes)/2: second cate, the output is 'no-one', as no candidate receives three or more (out of the total of five) votes. return 'no-one' AIl the roguired lines of the function are available ouut of order in

C++ Programming: From Problem Analysis to Program Design

8th Edition

ISBN:9781337102087

Author:D. S. Malik

Publisher:D. S. Malik

Chapter7: User-defined Simple Data Types, Namespaces, And The String Type

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 8PE: Write a program that reads in a line consisting of a students name, Social Security number, user ID,...

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Task 2: Implement the function Searchingstrings that allow to search a sub-string in a given string and display the: First occurrence, Last occurrence, First occurrence from a given index and Last occurrence from a given index. You can use the following String methods: string. IndexOf(searchvalue, start) return the position of the first occurrence of specified character(s) in a string. string.lastIndexOf(searchvalue, start) return the position of the last occurrence of specified character(s) in a string. You can use the following string to test your solution: var letters = "abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzabcdefghijklm"; Write the code in a separate.js and separate.html file.
The international standard letter/number mapping for telephones is: Write a function that returns a number, given an uppercase letter, as follows:def getNumber(uppercaseLetter):Write a test program that prompts the user to enter a phone number as a string. The input number may contain letters. The program translates a letter (uppercase or lowercase) to a digit and leaves all other characters intact. Here is a sample run of the program: Enter a string: 1-800 flowers1-800-3569377
Create the function that takes a list of dictionaries and returns the sum of people's budgets. Examplesget_budgets([ { "name": "John", "age": 21, "budget": 23000 }, { "name": "Steve", "age": 32, "budget": 40000 }, { "name": "Martin", "age": 16, "budget": 2700 }]) ➞ 65700 get_budgets([ { "name": "John", "age": 21, "budget": 29000 }, { "name": "Steve", "age": 32, "budget": 32000 }, { "name": "Martin", "age": 16, "budget": 1600 }]) ➞ 62600
PYTHON!!!! Complete the below function which takes a list of distinct positive integers and a target positive integer value, and then returns a list of the pairs of integers where each pair sums up to the target value. Each pair is represented as a tuple. For example, pairsum([3,2,6,1,5,4], 7) should return [(1,6), (2,5), (3,4)] If there are no pairs matching the target value, then you should return an empty list. IMPORTANT: the first integer in a tuple must be always smaller than the second integer. So, (5,3) is wrong and (3,5) is correct, and the resulting list must be in ascending order of first element in each tuple. """ def pairsum(list1, target):
Write a function MedianWithoutHL(ScoreList) that takes an unsorted list of n numbers as a parameter, discards the highest and the lowest numbers and return the median. You can assume the number of items in the list is between 0.0 and 9.9. To find the median from a list of items, you have tosort the list and find out the value of the item in the middle.Note: If the list has an odd number of items, the median is the value of the middle item. If the list has an even number of items, the median is the average of the two middle items.Sample Run #1:scoreList1 = [9.0, 9.0, 7.5, 8.0, 9.5, 6.5, 5.0, 7.0, 7.5, 8.5]print("The Original ScoreList: ", scoreList1)print(MedianWithoutHL(scoreList1))Output of Sample Run #1:The Original ScoreList: [9.0, 9.0, 7.5, 8.0, 9.5, 6.5, 5.0, 7.0, 7.5, 8.5]The List after sorting: [5.0, 6.5, 7.0, 7.5, 7.5, 8.0, 8.5, 9.0, 9.0, 9.5]Without the High & Low: [6.5, 7.0, 7.5, 7.5, 8.0, 8.5, 9.0, 9.0]7.75
Write a function named mostCharacters that takes a list of strings as an argument and a character as an argument. It then returns the string within the list that contains the highest count of the character. (If there is a tie for the highest count, return a list of all the strings) For example, if you run mostCharacters(["cherry", "tomato", "salad", "shrimp"], 'r') it will return "cherry" If you run mostCharacters(["cherry", "tomato", "salad", "shrimp"], 's') it will return ["salad", "shrimp"]
Write a function, young_john(people), that returns True if the dictionary people contains the key "John" with a value of 19. It should return False otherwise. like this def young_john(people):
Write a program that reads in a line consisting of a students name, Social Security number, user ID, and password. The program outputs the string in which all the digits of the Social Security number and all the characters in the password are replaced by x. (The Social Security number is in the form 000-00-0000, and the user ID and the password do not contain any spaces.) Your program should not use the operator [] to access a string element. Use the appropriate functions described in Table 7-1.
In the space below, write a function Def countVowels(wordPhrase): that returns a count of all vowels in wordPhrase. Vowels are the letters a, e, i, o, u, and their uppercase variants.
Write a program that reads in a line consisting of a student’s name, Social Security number, user ID, and password. The program outputs the string in which all the digits of the Social Security number and all the characters in the password are replaced by x. (The Social Security number is in the form 000-00-0000, and the user ID and the password do not contain any spaces.) Your program should not use the operator [] to access a string element. Use the appropriate functions described in Table 7-1 below. Expression Effect strVar.at(index) Returns the element at the position specified by index strVar[index] Returns the element at the position specified by index strVar.append(n, ch) Appends n copies of ch to strVar, where ch is a char variable or a char constant strVar.append(str) Appends str to strVar strVar.clear() Deletes all the characters in strVar strVar.compare(str) Returns 1 if strVar > str returns 0 if strVar == str; returns −1 if strVar < str strVar.empty() Returns…
Write a function named mostCharacters that takes a list of strings as an argument and a character as an argument. It then returns the string within the list that contains the highest count of the character. (If there is a tie for the highest count, return a list of all the strings) (IN PYTHON) For example, if you run mostCharacters(["cherry", "tomato", "salad", "shrimp"], 'r') it will return "cherry" If you run mostCharacters(["cherry", "tomato", "salad", "shrimp"], 's') it will return ["salad", "shrimp"] (IN PYTHON)
Write a function that takes two arguments: stock and ingr (short for ingredients) and returns the missing ingredients in stock. stock is a dictionary containing (key,value) pairs in the form of ("potato", 5). The key is the name of an ingredient, and the vlaue is its existing amount. ingr is a list of tuples, where each tuple represents the required amount of an ingredient. For example, ("cheese", 3) means we need 3 units of cheese for this recipe. Your function checks whether we have enough of each item in the stock. If an item is missing or not enough then your function returns the missing amount within a list of all such items. If all items are in stock, then you return an empty list. For example: stock = {"salt":100, "sugar":100, "flour":50, "apple":3, "cream":10} ingr = [("sugar",50), ("flour", 120), ("apple",5)] checkStock(stock, ingr) should return [("flour",70), ("apple",2)] which means we need 70 more units of flour and 2 more apples for this recipe. Note that it…