The following graph shows the daily market for wine when the tax on sellers is set at $0 per bottle.Suppose the government institutes a tax of $5.80 per bottle, to be paid by the seller. (Hint: To see the impact of the tax, enter the value of the tax inthe Tax on Sellers field and move the green line to the after-tax equilibrium by adjusting the value in the Quantity field. Then enter zero in the Tax onSellers field. You should see a tax wedge between the price buyers pay and the price sellers receive.)Use the graph input tool to help you answer the following questions. You will not be graded on any changes you make to this graph.Note: Once you enter a value in a white field, the graph and any corresponding amounts in each grey field will change accordingly.PRICE (Dollars per bottle)5045403550010Demand8020 30 40 50 60 70QUANTITY (Bottles of wine)Supply90 100Graph Input ToolMarket for WineQuantity(Bottles of wine)Demand Price(Dollars per bottle)1075.00Supply Price(Dollars per bottle)Supply ShifterTax on Sellers(Dollars per bottle)17.000.00 Fill in the following table with the quantity sold, the price buyers pay, and the price sellers receive before and after the tax.QuantityPrice Buyers Pay Price Sellers Receive(Bottles of wine) (Dollars per bottle) (Dollars per bottle)Before TaxAfter TaxUsing the data you entered in the previous table, calculate the tax burden that falls on buyers and sellers, respectively, and calculate the priceelasticity of demand and supply over the relevant ranges using the midpoint method. Enter your results in the following table.BuyersSellersTax Burden(Dollars per bottle) ElasticityThe burden of the tax falls more heavily on theelastic side of the market.

The following graph shows the daily market for wine when the tax on sellers is set at $0 per bottle. Suppose the government institutes a tax of $5.80 per bottle, to be paid by the seller. (Hint: To see the impact of the tax, enter the value of the tax in the Tax on Sellers field and move the green line to the after-tax equilibrium by adjusting the value in the Quantity field. Then enter zero in the Tax on Sellers field. You should see a tax wedge between the price buyers pay and the price sellers receive.) Use the graph input tool to help you answer the following questions. You will not be graded on any changes you make to this graph. Note: Once you enter a value in a white field, the graph and any corresponding amounts in each grey field will change accordingly. 50 45 40 Graph Input Tool Market for Wine Quantity (Bottles of wine) 10

The following graph shows the daily market for wine when the tax on sellers is set at $0 per bottle. Suppose the government institutes a tax of $5.80 per bottle, to be paid by the seller. (Hint: To see the impact of the tax, enter the value of the tax in the Tax on Sellers field and move the green line to the after-tax equilibrium by adjusting the value in the Quantity field. Then enter zero in the Tax on Sellers field. You should see a tax wedge between the price buyers pay and the price sellers receive.) Use the graph input tool to help you answer the following questions. You will not be graded on any changes you make to this graph. Note: Once you enter a value in a white field, the graph and any corresponding amounts in each grey field will change accordingly. 50 45 40 Graph Input Tool Market for Wine Quantity (Bottles of wine) 10

Principles of Microeconomics (MindTap Course List)

8th Edition

ISBN:9781305971493

Author:N. Gregory Mankiw

Publisher:N. Gregory Mankiw

Chapter8: Application: The Cost Of Taxation

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 10PA

See similar textbooks

Similar questions

The following graph shows the daily market for jeans when the tax on sellers is set at $0 per pair. Suppose the government institutes a tax of $23.20 per pair, to be paid by the seller. (Hint: To see the impact of the tax, enter the value of the tax in the Tax on Sellers field and move the green line to the after-tax equilibrium by adjusting the value in the Quantity field. Then, enter zero in the Tax on Sellers field. You should see a tax wedge between the price buyers pay and the price sellers receive.) Use the graph input tool to help you answer the following questions. You will not be graded on any changes you make to this graph. Note: Once you enter a value in a white field, the graph and any corresponding amounts in each grey field will change accordingly. Market for Jeans Quantity (Pairs of jeans) Demand Price (Dollars per pair) Supply Price (Dollars per pair) Supply Shifter Tax on Sellers (Dollars per…
Calculating tax incidence Suppose that the local government of Jacksonville decides to institute a tax on soda producers. Before the tax, 40 billion liters of soda were sold every year at a price of $10 per liter. After the tax, 33 billion liters of soda are sold every year; consumers pay $12 per liter, and producers receive $7 per liter (after paying the tax). The amount of the tax on a liter of soda is per liter. Of this amount, the burden that falls on consumers is per liter, and the burden that falls on producers is per liter. True or False: The effect of the tax on the quantity sold would have been larger if the tax had been
Government-imposed taxes cause reductions in the activity that is being taxed, which has important implications for revenue collections. To understand the effect of such a tax, consider the monthly market for gin, which is shown on the following graph. Use the graph input tool to help you answer the following questions. You will not be graded on any changes you make to this graph. Note: Once you enter a value in a white field, the graph and any corresponding amounts in each grey field will change accordingly. Suppose the government imposes a $20-per-bottle tax on suppliers. At this tax amount, the equilibrium quantity of gin is____ bottles, and the government collects_____ in tax revenue.
The government is considering levying a tax of $80 per unit on suppliers of either leather jackets or smartphones. The supply curve for each of these two goods is identical, as you can see on each of the following graphs. The demand for leather jackets is shown by DLDL (on the first graph), and the demand for smartphones is shown by DSDS (on the second graph). Suppose the government taxes leather jackets. The following graph shows the annual supply and demand for this good. It also shows the supply curve (S+TaxS+Tax) shifted up by the amount of the proposed tax ($80 per jacket). On the following graph, use the green rectangle (triangle symbols) to shade the area that represents tax revenue for leather jackets. Then use the black triangle (plus symbols) to shade the area that represents the deadweight loss associated with the tax. Instead, suppose the government taxes smartphones. The following graph shows the annual supply and demand for this good, as well as the supply curve…
The following graph shows the daily market for wine. Suppose the government institutes a tax of $23.20 per bottle. This places a wedge between the price buyers pay and the price sellers receive. Fill in the following table with the quantity sold, the price buyers pay, and the price sellers receive before and after the tax. Quantity Price Buyers Pay Price Sellers Receive (Bottles of wine) (Dollars per bottle) (Dollars per bottle) Before Tax After Tax Using the data you entered in the previous table, calculate the tax burden that falls on buyers and on sellers, respectively, and calculate the price elasticity of demand and supply over the relevant ranges using the midpoint method. Enter your results in the following table. Tax Burden Elasticity (Dollars per bottle) Buyers Sellers The burden of the tax falls more heavily on the ___ elastic side of the market.
The government is considering levying a tax of $120 per unit on suppliers of either leather jackets or smartphones. The supply curve for each of these two goods is identical, as you can see on each of the following graphs. The demand for leather jackets is shown by DLDL (on the first graph), and the demand for smartphones is shown by DSDS (on the second graph). Suppose the government taxes leather jackets. The following graph shows the annual supply and demand for this good. It also shows the supply curve (S+TaxS+Tax) shifted up by the amount of the proposed tax ($120 per jacket). On the following graph, use the green rectangle (triangle symbols) to shade the area that represents tax revenue for leather jackets. Then use the black triangle (plus symbols) to shade the area that represents the deadweight loss associated with the tax. Instead, suppose the government taxes smartphones. The following graph shows the annual supply and demand for this good, as well as the supply curve…
6. Who should pay the tax? The following graph shows the labor market for research assistants in the fictional country of Academia. The equilibrium wage is $10 per hour, and the equilibrium number of research assistants is 250. Suppose the government has decided to institute a $4-per-hour payroll tax on research assistants and is trying to determine whether the tax should be levied on the employer, the workers, or both (such that half the tax is collected from each side).
Suppose a tax is levied in the market for soda. Consider a $0.50 excise tax on producers for each soda sold. The graph illustrates the demand and supply curves for soda both before and after the tax is levied. Use the graph below to answer the remaining parts of this question. d. What is the consumer surplus generated after the imposition of the tax? Shade in this area on the graph. Instructions: Use the tool provided “CStax” to illustrate this area on the graph. Consumer surplus after the imposition of the tax is $ thousand. e. What is the producer surplus generated after the imposition of the tax? Shade in this area on the graph. Instructions: Use the tool provided “PStax” to illustrate this area on the graph. Producer surplus after the imposition of the tax is $ thousand. f. What is the total revenue generated from the tax? Shade in this area on the graph. Instructions: Use the tool provided “TR” to illustrate this area on the graph. Tax…
Suppose that a City government introduces a $ 0.50 excise (commodity)tax on consumers of bottles of soda to improve the health of its citizens.manipulate the accompanying graph to demonstrate the impact of the tax on the market for soda. What would be the new equilibrium quantity if instead of taxing consumers,the City of taxed producers?
The following graph depicts a market where a tax has been imposed. Pe was the equilibrium price before the tax was imposed, and Qe was the equilibrium quantity. After the tax, PC is the price that consumers pay, and PS is the price that producers receive. QT units are sold after the tax is imposed. NOTE: The areas B and C are rectangles that are divided by the supply curve ST. Include both sections of those rectangles when choosing your answers. Which areas represent the revenue collected from this tax? A + B + F B + C F + G E A + E
Who should pay the tax? The following graph gives the labor market for laboratory aides in the imaginary country of Paideia. The equilibrium hourly wage is $10 , and the equilibrium number of laboratory aides is 150 . Suppose the federal government of Paideia has decided to institute an hourly payroll tax of $4 on laboratory aides and wants to determine whether the tax should be levied on the workers, the employers, or both (in such a way that hay the tax is collected from each party). Use the graph input tool to evaluate these thret proposal5; Entering a number into the Tax Levied on Employers feld (inibialy set at adro dallars per hour) shilts the demand curve down by the amount you enter, and entering a number into the Tax Leviod on workers fieid (initially set at acro dollas per bour) shifts the supply curve up by the amount your enter. To determine the before-tax wage for each tar proposal, adjust the amcunt in the wage field unbil the quantity of labor supplied…
Attached is a graph diagram depicting the market for soft drinks. If an excise tax equal to $1 per liter is levied on soft drink sellers, please answer the following questions: a. The new equilibrium quantity of soft drinks bought and sold would be ___________ million liters. b. The new equilibrium price paid by buyers of soft drinks would be $__________ per liter. c. The new equilibrium price received by sellers (after-tax) would be $__________ per liter.