The following graph shows the daily market for wine. Suppose the government institutes a tax of $40.60 per bottle. This places a wedge between the price buyers pay and the price sellers receive. 200 180 160 Demand Supply 140 120 100 Tax Wedge 80 60 40 20 50 100 150 200 250 300 350 400 450 500 QUANTITY (Bottles of wine) PRICE (Dollars per bottle)

Principles of Microeconomics
7th Edition
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Author:N. Gregory Mankiw
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Chapter6: Supply, Demand And Government Policies
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3. Effect of a tax on buyers and sellers
The following graph shows the daily market for wine. Suppose the government institutes a tax of $40.60 per bottle. This places a wedge between the
price buyers pay and the price sellers receive.
200
180
160
Demand
Supply
140
120
100
Tax Wedge
80
60
40
20
50
100
150
200
250 300
350
400
450
500
QUANTITY (Bottles of wine)
PRICE (Dollars per bottle)
Transcribed Image Text:3. Effect of a tax on buyers and sellers The following graph shows the daily market for wine. Suppose the government institutes a tax of $40.60 per bottle. This places a wedge between the price buyers pay and the price sellers receive. 200 180 160 Demand Supply 140 120 100 Tax Wedge 80 60 40 20 50 100 150 200 250 300 350 400 450 500 QUANTITY (Bottles of wine) PRICE (Dollars per bottle)
Fill in the following table with the quantity sold, the price buyers pay, and the price sellers receive before and after the tax.
Quantity
Price Buyers Pay
Price Sellers Receive
(Bottles of wine)
(Dollars per bottle)
(Dollars per bottle)
Before Tax
After Tax
Using the data you entered in the previous table, calculate the tax burden that falls on buyers and on sellers, respectively, and calculate the price
elasticity of demand and supply over the relevant ranges using the midpoint method. Enter your results in the following table.
Tax Burden
(Dollars per bottle)
Elasticity
Buyers
Sellers
The burden of the tax falls more heavily on the v elastic side of the market.
Transcribed Image Text:Fill in the following table with the quantity sold, the price buyers pay, and the price sellers receive before and after the tax. Quantity Price Buyers Pay Price Sellers Receive (Bottles of wine) (Dollars per bottle) (Dollars per bottle) Before Tax After Tax Using the data you entered in the previous table, calculate the tax burden that falls on buyers and on sellers, respectively, and calculate the price elasticity of demand and supply over the relevant ranges using the midpoint method. Enter your results in the following table. Tax Burden (Dollars per bottle) Elasticity Buyers Sellers The burden of the tax falls more heavily on the v elastic side of the market.
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