The following information is given for cadmium at latm: AHvap (765.00°C) = 889.6 J/g AHtu(321.00°C) = 54.40 J/g T = 765.00°C Tm = 321.00°C Specific heat solid = 0.2300 J/g °C Specific heat liquid = 0.2640 J/g °C A 49.50 g sample of liquid cadmium at 382.00°C is poured into a mold and allowed to cool to 23.00°C. How many kJ of energy are released in this process? (Report the answer as a positive number.) Energy = kJ
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- After the sinking of RMS Titanic, US operated the International Ice patrolwith the purpose of monitoring the presence and movements of icebergsin the Atlantic and Arctic oceans. Once, they observed a unique tabulariceberg in a form of a rectangle (250 km x 50 km x 300 m). How manyyears would it take to melt the iceberg solely by heat from the sun if theice absorbs a mean of 98 J/m2-s, 12.5 hrs per day? Note: the exposed area for heating is 250 km x 50 km and the density is 920 kg/m3.The specific heat of an unknown liquid is determined using a sample of molybdenum (Mo) with a mass of 35.12g. The Mo is heated to 99.2OC in boiling water, and then transferred to 52.16g of unknown liquid whose temperature is 23.4OC. The final temperature of the Mo-unknown liquid system is 28.9OC. Calculate the specific heat of the unknown liquid. CMo = 0.251 J•g-1•OC-1Heat lost by nickel = Heat gained by waterQNi = Qw m×CNi×(TNi – Tf) = mw×Cw×(Tf – Tw)275 g×0.444 Jg K×373-Tf=100 g×4.184 Jg K×Tf-295122.1×373-Tf=418.4×Tf-295373-Tf=3.4267×Tf-2953.4267 Tf-1010.8763 = 373-Tfsolve for Tf mathematicallyTf=312.62 K This part is very confusing.
- An engineering student wants to study the heat transfer between a 50 g of a heated block of iron (cFe = 0.449 J/g ⁰C) at 500 ⁰C and 100 g of water (cH2O = 4.184 J/g ⁰C) at 10 ⁰C using a calorimeter. The same student wanted to determine the heat of dissolution for potassium chlorate (KClO3, MW: 122.55 g/mol) in water. He measured 10 grams of KClO3 and dissolved it in a calorimeter containing 250 g of water. The temperature drop was 3.5 K.Calculate the temperature at which ΔGsystem = 0 if ΔHsystem = 4.88 kJ and ΔSsystem = 55.2 J/K.The standard value for the specific heat of aluminum is 0.9 J/g K. Four students gathered and computed their experimental data for the specific heat of aluminum. They did five trials. Julie - 0.90 J/gK; 0.88 J/gK; 0.76 J/gK; 0.88 J/gK; 0.86 J/gK Calix - 0.88 J/gK; 0.89 J/gK; 0.88 J/gK; 0.90 J/gK; 0.90 J/gK Elica - 0.70 J/gK; 0.85 J/gK; 0.94 J/gK; 0.66 J/gK; 0.52 J/gK Leona - 0.52 J/gK; 0.50 J/gK; 0.54 J/gK; 0.50 J/gK; 0.50 J/gK Whose data is precise but not accurate?
- Estimate the thermal properties of a food with the following composition: carbohydrate 0.3%, protein 27.6%, fat 17.5%, ash 4.7%, moisture 49.9%. a. Specific heat is based on the Siebel equation = kJ / kg ° C. b. Specific heat is based on the Charm equation = kJ / kg ° C. c. Specific heat is based on the Heldman & Singh equation = kJ / kg ° C. d. Specific heat is based on the Choi & Okos equation = kJ / kg ° C. e. Heat conductivity is based on the equation Sweat = W / m ° C. f. Heat conductivity is based on the Choi & Okos equation = W / m ° C. g. Heat diffusivity based on the Choi & Okos equation = m² / s.How much heat is needed to increase the temperature of 10.0 g liquid water from 30.0 degrees Celsius to its boiling point (100 degrees Celsius) and then boil the liquid? Hint: there are two steps in this process. Some constants for water: Δ H f u s i o n = 334 J g Δ H v a p o r i z a t i o n = 2260 J g S H = 4.18 J g ∘ C Group of answer choices 22600 J 2926 J 25526 JHow logn would it take to convert 100 g Na(s) at 20oC to sodium vapor at 1000oC if heating rate at a pressure of 1 atm is 8 kj/min? Tmelt = 97.8oC Tboil - 883oC CNa(s) = 28.2 J/mol K CNa (l) = 30.8 J/mol K C Na(g) = 20.2 J/mol K Solve by adding all the qs and showing work please, need step by step, and solve on paper!
- sodty given and solutions only no need for explanation THERMODYNAMICS: The combustion of 1.00 mol of glucose (C6H12O6) liberates 2820 kJ of heat. If 1.66 g of glucose is burned in a calorimeter containing 865 g of water, and the temperature of the assembly increases from 20.10oC to 24.99oC, what is the heat capacity of the calorimeter in kJ/oC? MW of glucose is 180 g/mol. (Round off the final answer to TWO decimal places. Do not include the unit.)5. The literature value for the heat of fusion of ice is 6.02 kJ/mole. What is the percent error for the experimentally determined heat of fusion?Several ice cubes (ρi = 0.9167 g/cm3) of total volume Vi = 205 cm3 and temperature 273.15 K (0.000 °C) are put into a thermos containing Vt = 680 cm3 of tea at a temperature of 313.15 K, completely filling the thermos. The lid is then put on the thermos to close it. Assume that the density and the specific heat of the tea is the same as it is for fresh water (ρw = 1.00 g/cm3, c = 4186 J/kgK). a. Calculate the equilibrium temperature TE in K of the final mixture of tea and water. b. Calculate the magnitude of the total heat transferred QT in J from the tea to the ice cubes.