The following organic compound, or a derivative thereof, is important in certain metabolic processes. Complete the Lewis diagram before answering the following questions. How many pi bonds are there in a molecule of isocitric acid?  How many sigma bonds are there in a molecule of isocitric acid?  How many valence electrons are there in a molecule of isocitric acid?

Q: The molecule AX2, where A and X are different elements that form polar covalent bonds, will have a…

A: given,      The molecule AX2 is linear and it contains different elements having different…

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Q: The dipole moment of HF is 1.83 D and the bond length is 91.7 pm. Calculate the amount of charge in…

A: Given: The dipole moment of HF, (D) = 1.83 D = 1.83×3.34×10-30 = 6.11×10-30 Cm The bond length, (L)…

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A: The electronic configuration of oxygen atom is 1S22S22P4.The gain of extra electron, the O2-…

Q: You come across a bottle in the stock room labeled CHCl3 a.Draw the Lewis dot structure of the…

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Q: Consider the molecule below. How many total sigma bonds does the compound have? How many total pi…

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Q: The butane molecule C4H10 should have ____ sigma bonds

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Q: Estimate the percent ionic character of the bond in cach of the following diatomic molecules, based…

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Q: II. Complete the table below. Compound Molecular Geometry Molecule Polarity 1. HСІ 2. H2S 3. СН 4.…

A: The shape is determined by Bond pair and lone pair and Polarity is determine by Dipole moment

Q: BF3, CF4, CO2, PF5  and SF6 are all non polar although they all contain polar bonds. Why

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Q: Draw the Lewis structures of the molecules below and use them to answer the following questions: I.…

A: Draw lewis structure amd identify molecule is polar or not ?

Q: how many sigma and pi bonds are in maleic acid HO2CCHCHCO2H

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Q: a. chloroform, CHCI3 (carbon is central atom) Lewis structure Total number of electron groups around…

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Q: Directions: Complete the following table Formula BeF: SF CIF NH₂ Brfs Lewis structure Geometry…

A: Lewis structure can be defined as the representation of valence shell electrons of an atom or a…

Q: Describe the type of bond represented by the dash for each of the following compounds using the…

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Q: 20)       For carbon disulfide (toxic, malodorous, flammable liquid) and selenium disulfide (solid,…

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Q: CI P C/ CI ČI CI- F F-Br. F to... F

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Q: Formula Electron group Molecular Bond Polarity (or ion) Lewis structure AXE Notation geometry…

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Q: Draw an example for each case, showing the geometry of AXmYn(X=bonded atoms and Y=lone pair…

A: The geometry of the covalent compound can be determined by VSEPR theory where less electronegative…

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A: We have to provide lewis structure, molecular geometry and shape of the given ion, 1.SH4++ 2.SCN-

Q: Identify the molecular shape of each of the molecules. Molecule Geometry Molecule Geometry SiCl, IF,…

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Q: 4) Complete the following table for the molecule shown: Lewis Structure H :N-H ö-c=C-H 1 3D Sketch…

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Formal Charges

Formal charges have an important role in organic chemistry since this concept helps us to know whether an atom in a molecule is neutral/bears a positive or negative charge. Even if some molecules are neutral, the atoms within that molecule need not be neutral atoms.

Polarity Of Water

In simple chemical terms, polarity refers to the separation of charges in a chemical species leading into formation of two polar ends which are positively charged end and negatively charged end. Polarity in any molecule occurs due to the differences in the electronegativities of the bonded atoms. Water, as we all know has two hydrogen atoms bonded to an oxygen atom. As oxygen is more electronegative than hydrogen thus, there exists polarity in the bonds which is why water is known as a polar solvent. 

Valence Bond Theory Vbt

Valence bond theory (VBT) in simple terms explains how individual atomic orbitals with an unpaired electron each, come close to each other and overlap to form a molecular orbital giving a covalent bond. It gives a quantum mechanical approach to the formation of covalent bonds with the help of wavefunctions using attractive and repulsive energies when two atoms are brought from infinity to their internuclear distance.