The following test results were obtained from a 75 kVA, single-phase transformer with a no-load voltage ratio of 8 kV – 240 V. Open-circuit test results Short-circuit test results Voc = 240V, loc = 7.2 A, Poc = 400 W Vsc = 489.5 V, Isc = 2.5 A, Psc = 240 W (a) Draw a schematic diagram of the transformer, calculate the HV and LV coil ratings (S, V, I) and show these ratings on the schematic diagram. (b) Draw the simplified equivalent circuit of the transformer under open circuit conditions. Calculate the magnetizing impedances referred to the HV side of the transformer. (c) Draw the simplified equivalent circuit of the transformer under short circuit conditions. Calculate the series equivalent impedances referred to the HV side of the transformer.

Power System Analysis and Design (MindTap Course List)
6th Edition
ISBN:9781305632134
Author:J. Duncan Glover, Thomas Overbye, Mulukutla S. Sarma
Publisher:J. Duncan Glover, Thomas Overbye, Mulukutla S. Sarma
Chapter14: Power Distribution
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 14.8P
icon
Related questions
Question
The following test results were obtained from a 75 kVA, single-phase transformer with a no-load
voltage ratio of 8 kV – 240 V.
Open-circuit test results
Short-circuit test results
Voc = 240V, Ioc = 7.2 A, Poc = 400 W
Vsc = 489.5 V, Isc = 2.5 A, Psc = 240 W
(a) Draw a schematic diagram of the transformer, calculate the HV and LV coil ratings (S, V,
I) and show these ratings on the schematic diagram.
(b) Draw the simplified equivalent circuit of the transformer under open circuit conditions.
Calculate the magnetizing impedances referred to the HV side of the transformer.
(c) Draw the simplified equivalent circuit of the transformer under short circuit conditions.
Calculate the series equivalent impedances referred to the HV side of the transformer.
(d) Draw the simplified Ohmic equivalent circuit of the transformer with all impedances
referred to the HV side.
(e) Calculate the percent voltage regulation and efficiency when the transformer is supplying
rated load on the low voltage side, at 240V and 0.9 power factor lagging.
(f) Calculate the percent voltage regulation and efficiency when the transformer is supplying
rated load on the low voltage side, at 240V and unity power factor.
(g) Calculate the percent voltage regulation and efficiency when the transformer is supplying
rated load on the low voltage side, at 240V and 0.95 power factor leading.
Transcribed Image Text:The following test results were obtained from a 75 kVA, single-phase transformer with a no-load voltage ratio of 8 kV – 240 V. Open-circuit test results Short-circuit test results Voc = 240V, Ioc = 7.2 A, Poc = 400 W Vsc = 489.5 V, Isc = 2.5 A, Psc = 240 W (a) Draw a schematic diagram of the transformer, calculate the HV and LV coil ratings (S, V, I) and show these ratings on the schematic diagram. (b) Draw the simplified equivalent circuit of the transformer under open circuit conditions. Calculate the magnetizing impedances referred to the HV side of the transformer. (c) Draw the simplified equivalent circuit of the transformer under short circuit conditions. Calculate the series equivalent impedances referred to the HV side of the transformer. (d) Draw the simplified Ohmic equivalent circuit of the transformer with all impedances referred to the HV side. (e) Calculate the percent voltage regulation and efficiency when the transformer is supplying rated load on the low voltage side, at 240V and 0.9 power factor lagging. (f) Calculate the percent voltage regulation and efficiency when the transformer is supplying rated load on the low voltage side, at 240V and unity power factor. (g) Calculate the percent voltage regulation and efficiency when the transformer is supplying rated load on the low voltage side, at 240V and 0.95 power factor leading.
Expert Solution
trending now

Trending now

This is a popular solution!

steps

Step by step

Solved in 2 steps with 5 images

Blurred answer
Knowledge Booster
Single phase transformer
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, electrical-engineering and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.
Similar questions
  • SEE MORE QUESTIONS
Recommended textbooks for you
Power System Analysis and Design (MindTap Course …
Power System Analysis and Design (MindTap Course …
Electrical Engineering
ISBN:
9781305632134
Author:
J. Duncan Glover, Thomas Overbye, Mulukutla S. Sarma
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Delmar's Standard Textbook Of Electricity
Delmar's Standard Textbook Of Electricity
Electrical Engineering
ISBN:
9781337900348
Author:
Stephen L. Herman
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Electric Motor Control
Electric Motor Control
Electrical Engineering
ISBN:
9781133702818
Author:
Herman
Publisher:
CENGAGE L
EBK ELECTRICAL WIRING RESIDENTIAL
EBK ELECTRICAL WIRING RESIDENTIAL
Electrical Engineering
ISBN:
9781337516549
Author:
Simmons
Publisher:
CENGAGE LEARNING - CONSIGNMENT
Electricity for Refrigeration, Heating, and Air C…
Electricity for Refrigeration, Heating, and Air C…
Mechanical Engineering
ISBN:
9781337399128
Author:
Russell E. Smith
Publisher:
Cengage Learning