The four tools of monetary policy in a limited reserve environment, as presented in Chapter 16 of your text: a) are open market operations, the reserve ratio (R), the discount rate, and tax changes. b) are open market operations, the reserve ratio (R), the discount rate, and changes in government spending. c) haven't changed in over 50 years. d) are open market operations, the reserve ratio (R), the discount rate, and interest on reserve balances (IORB).

Survey Of Economics
10th Edition
ISBN:9781337111522
Author:Tucker, Irvin B.
Publisher:Tucker, Irvin B.
Chapter19: Money Creation
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 12SQ
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The four tools of monetary policy in a limited reserve environment, as presented in Chapter 16 of your text:

a) are open market operations, the reserve ratio (R), the discount rate, and tax changes.

b) are open market operations, the reserve ratio (R), the discount rate, and changes in government spending.

c) haven't changed in over 50 years.

d) are open market operations, the reserve ratio (R), the discount rate, and interest on reserve balances (IORB).

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