The graph represents consumption (C) as a function of disposable income (DI). Assume the consumption function is linear. What is the value of the marginal propensity to Consumption $1050 consume (MPC)? C = DI 900 Round the value of the MPC to two decimal places. C 750 600 MPC = 450 300 150 $150 300 450 600 750 900 1050 Disposable income
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- What is the vertical intercept of the consumpation function that represents the portion ofconsumption expenditure not associated with a level of disposable income?a. Consumption interceptb. Disposable income intercept c. Autonomous consumption d. Automatic consumption lineConsider an economy described by the following:Autonomous consumption ( a ) = 100Autonomous Investment = 100Marginal propensity to consume = 0.75 What is the savings function for this economy?Construct a consumption function from the data given here and determine the MPC.
- What are the determinants for an individual demand? Derive with the help of indifferencecurves and the budget constraint the optimal consumption plan. How do you transfer theoptimal consumption plan into an individual demand function?Consider the following intertemporal consumption problem with one good and two periods. The quantity of the good consumed in period 1 and period 2 are q1 and q2. The price of each unit of the good is $1 in both periods. The consumer’s income is I1=10 in the first period and I2=12 in the second period. The consumer can borrow or save money at the interest rate of 50%, that is, r=0.50. The consumer’s utility function is u(q1,q2)= q1q2. The optimal choice of q1 is a. 9 b. 10 c. 11 And the consumer will: d. borrow 1 e. save 1 f. borrow 2 g, save 0If preferences for pizza increase and the price of labor to produce pizza decreases, the equilibrium quantity of pizza will ____ and the equilibrium price of pizza will _____ . increase, increase decrease, be indeerminate increase, be indeterminate increase, decrease Assume an intertemporal budget constraint that shows how consumption can be traded off between two periods, t and t+1. Assume the consumer can save and borrow at the same interest rate of 10%. Assume the consumer collects income of $100 in each period. To gain an extra $10 dollars in period t+1, what must the consumer give up in period t? $11 $9.10 $1 $10 A convex indifference curve implies what type of behavior? diminishing marginal utility complementary goods perfect substitutes inferior goods
- Consider an economy that is described by the following: Autonomous consumption = 100 Autonomous investment = 100 Marginal propensity to consume = 0.75 a. What is the consumption function of this economy? b. Derive the equilibrium income of this economy? c. How large is the change in the equilibrium income if investment rises to 200?Construct a consumption function from the data given here and determine the MPC. Given the consumption function in the above question, what is the relationship between disposable income and consumption?Given the consumption function below C = α + βY, if β is 0.4, how can it be interpreted? Select one: a. Out of any additional income, Consumption increases by 4% b. Out of any additional income, consumption increases by 40% c. Out of any additional income, Consumption increases by 60% d. Out of any additional income, Consumption increases by 0.4%
- What are the determinants for an individual demand? Derive with the help of indifferencecurves and the budget constraint the optimal consumption plan. How do you transfer theoptimal consumption plan into an individual demand function? (use graphs)these bottom two are solved I am just struggling with how to graph the consumption function and the breakeven condition for this problem and to Point out the income and consumption values relevant for these problems: 3. The marginal propensity to consume (MPC) is 0.75, which means that households spend 75% of each additional dollar of income. The starvation-level consumption is 6, which means that households will consume at least 6 dollars, regardless of their income. Therefore, the amount that households will save can be found by subtracting their minimum consumption level from their gross income, multiplying the difference by the MPC, and subtracting the lump-sum tax: Savings = (1 - MPC) * (Gross Income - Starvation-level Consumption) - Lump-sum Tax Savings = (1 - 0.75) * (40 - 6) - 10 Savings = 0.25 * 34 - 10 Savings = 1.5 Therefore, households will save $1.5. 3. a) How should the lump-sum income tax change to allow households to save 3? To allow households to save…Suppose the household wants to consume equal amounts in two periods. She earns $100 in the first period and $150 in the second period. The interest rate depends on whether she saves or borrows. The interest rate on saving is 1%, while the interest rate on borrowing is 10%. What is her optimal consumption? Be sure to explain why you choose to save or borrow.