The growth rate of the bacterium, a common bacterium found in the human intestine, is proportional to its size. Under ideal laboratory conditions, when this bacterium is grown in a nutrient broth medium, the number of cells in a culture doubles approximately every 30 min. If the initial cell population is 10, determine the function Q(t) that expresses the exponential growth of the number of cells of this bacterium as a function of time t (in minutes). How long will it take for a colony of 10 cells to increase to a population of 1 million? If the initial cell population were 100, how would this alter our model?

Linear Algebra: A Modern Introduction
4th Edition
ISBN:9781285463247
Author:David Poole
Publisher:David Poole
Chapter6: Vector Spaces
Section6.7: Applications
Problem 13EQ
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The growth rate of the bacterium, a common bacterium found in the human intestine, is proportional to its size. Under ideal laboratory conditions, when this bacterium is grown in a nutrient broth medium, the number of cells in a culture doubles approximately every 30 min. If the initial cell population is 10, determine the function Q(t) that expresses the exponential growth of the number of cells of this bacterium as a function of time t (in minutes). How long will it take for a colony of 10 cells to increase to a population of 1 million? If the initial cell population were 100, how would this alter our model?

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