The head of institutional research at a university believed that the mean age of full-time students was declining. In 1995, the mean age of a full-time student was known to be 27.4 years. After looking at the enrollment records of all 4934 full-time students in the current semester, he found that the mean age was 27.1 years, with a standard deviation of 7.3 years. He conducted a hypothesis of Ho: u= 27.4 years versus H,: u < 27.4 years and obtained a P-value of 0.0020. He concluded that the mean age of full-time students did decline. Is there anything wrong with his research? Choose the correct answer below. O A. Yes, the head of institutional research has access to the entire population, inference is unnecessary. He can say with 100% confidence that the mean age has decreased. O B. Yes, the head of institutional research stated the hypotheses incorrectly; a left-tailed hypothesis test was conducted instead of a two-tailed test. OC. Yes, a P-value only indicates the likelihood of getting a result as extreme or more extreme as the one found, the head of institutional research needs to include a confidence level. O D. No, the hypothesis test was conducted correctly, and the correct conclusion was made.

MATLAB: An Introduction with Applications
6th Edition
ISBN:9781119256830
Author:Amos Gilat
Publisher:Amos Gilat
Chapter1: Starting With Matlab
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1P
icon
Related questions
icon
Concept explainers
Question
The head of institutional research at a university believed that the mean age of full-time students was declining. In 1995, the mean age of a full-time student was known to be 27.4 years. After looking at the enrollment records of
all 4934 full-time students in the current semester, he found that the mean age was 27.1 years, with a standard deviation of 7.3 years. He conducted a hypothesis of Ho: µ = 27.4 years versus H,: µ<27.4 years and obtained a
P-value of 0.0020. He concluded that the mean age of full-time students did decline. Is there anything wrong with his research?
Choose the correct answer below.
O A. Yes, the head of institutional research has access to the entire population, inference is unnecessary. He can say with 100% confidence that the mean age has decreased.
O B. Yes, the head of institutional research stated the hypotheses incorrectly; a left-tailed hypothesis test was conducted instead of a two-tailed test.
O C. Yes, a P-value only indicates the likelihood of getting a result as extreme or more extreme as the one found, the head of institutional research needs to include a confidence level.
O D. No, the hypothesis test was conducted correctly, and the correct conclusion was made.
Transcribed Image Text:The head of institutional research at a university believed that the mean age of full-time students was declining. In 1995, the mean age of a full-time student was known to be 27.4 years. After looking at the enrollment records of all 4934 full-time students in the current semester, he found that the mean age was 27.1 years, with a standard deviation of 7.3 years. He conducted a hypothesis of Ho: µ = 27.4 years versus H,: µ<27.4 years and obtained a P-value of 0.0020. He concluded that the mean age of full-time students did decline. Is there anything wrong with his research? Choose the correct answer below. O A. Yes, the head of institutional research has access to the entire population, inference is unnecessary. He can say with 100% confidence that the mean age has decreased. O B. Yes, the head of institutional research stated the hypotheses incorrectly; a left-tailed hypothesis test was conducted instead of a two-tailed test. O C. Yes, a P-value only indicates the likelihood of getting a result as extreme or more extreme as the one found, the head of institutional research needs to include a confidence level. O D. No, the hypothesis test was conducted correctly, and the correct conclusion was made.
Expert Solution
trending now

Trending now

This is a popular solution!

steps

Step by step

Solved in 2 steps

Blurred answer
Knowledge Booster
Continuous Probability Distribution
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, statistics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.
Recommended textbooks for you
MATLAB: An Introduction with Applications
MATLAB: An Introduction with Applications
Statistics
ISBN:
9781119256830
Author:
Amos Gilat
Publisher:
John Wiley & Sons Inc
Probability and Statistics for Engineering and th…
Probability and Statistics for Engineering and th…
Statistics
ISBN:
9781305251809
Author:
Jay L. Devore
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Statistics for The Behavioral Sciences (MindTap C…
Statistics for The Behavioral Sciences (MindTap C…
Statistics
ISBN:
9781305504912
Author:
Frederick J Gravetter, Larry B. Wallnau
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Elementary Statistics: Picturing the World (7th E…
Elementary Statistics: Picturing the World (7th E…
Statistics
ISBN:
9780134683416
Author:
Ron Larson, Betsy Farber
Publisher:
PEARSON
The Basic Practice of Statistics
The Basic Practice of Statistics
Statistics
ISBN:
9781319042578
Author:
David S. Moore, William I. Notz, Michael A. Fligner
Publisher:
W. H. Freeman
Introduction to the Practice of Statistics
Introduction to the Practice of Statistics
Statistics
ISBN:
9781319013387
Author:
David S. Moore, George P. McCabe, Bruce A. Craig
Publisher:
W. H. Freeman