The Idol Company makes a water-treatment chemical in a single processing department. Direct materials are added at the start of the process. Conversion costs are added evenly during the process. Idol uses the weighted-average method of process costing. The following information for July 2020 is available: Equivalent Units Direct materials Conversion 7,000 Physical Units 3/8 Work in process, July 1 Started during July Completed and transferred out during July Work in process, July 31 •Degree of completion: Direct materials, 100%; conversion cost, 70% "Degree of completion: Direct materials, 100%; conversion cost, 50 % 10,000 10,000 40,000 34,000 16,000 16,000 8,000 Total Cost for July 2020 Work in process, beginning Direct materials P60,000 Conversion costs Z0.000 130,000 Direct materials added during July Conversion cost added during July 280,000 371.000
Process Costing
Process costing is a sort of operation costing which is employed to determine the value of a product at each process or stage of producing process, applicable where goods produced from a series of continuous operations or procedure.
Job Costing
Job costing is adhesive costs of each and every job involved in the production processes. It is an accounting measure. It is a method which determines the cost of specific jobs, which are performed according to the consumer’s specifications. Job costing is possible only in businesses where the production is done as per the customer’s requirement. For example, some customers order to manufacture furniture as per their needs.
ABC Costing
Cost Accounting is a form of managerial accounting that helps the company in assessing the total variable cost so as to compute the cost of production. Cost accounting is generally used by the management so as to ensure better decision-making. In comparison to financial accounting, cost accounting has to follow a set standard ad can be used flexibly by the management as per their needs. The types of Cost Accounting include – Lean Accounting, Standard Costing, Marginal Costing and Activity Based Costing.
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