The manufacturer of Beanie Baby dolls used quarterly price data for 2012/-2020/V (t = 1, ..., 36) and the regression equation Pt= a + bt+c₁D1t+C2D2+ + c3D3t to forecast doll prices in the year 2021. Pt is the quarterly price of dolls, and D1, D2t, and D3+ are dummy variables for quarters I, II, and III, respectively. DEPENDENT VARIABLE: PT R-SQUARE P-VALUE ON F 0.0001 OBSERVATIONS: F-RATIO 76.34 STANDARD 36 0.9078 PARAMETER ESTIMATE 24.0 ERROR VARIABLE INTERCEPT T-RATIOP-VALUE 6.20 3.87 0.0005 T 0.8 0.240 3.33 0.0022 D1 -8.0 2.60 -3.08 0.0043 D2 -6.0 1.80 -3.33 0.0022 D3 -4.0 0.60 -6.67 0.0001 At the 2 percent level of statistical significance, is there a statistically significant trend in the price of dolls?
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- The owner of Original Italian Pizza restaurant chain wants to understand which variable most strongly influences the sales of his specialty deep-dish pizza. He has gathered data on the monthly sales of deep-dish pizzas at his restaurants and observations on other potentially relevant variables for each of several outlets in central Indiana. These data are provided in the file P10_04.xlsx. Estimate a simple linear regression equation between the quantity sold (Y) and each of the following candidates for the best explanatory variable: average price of deep-dish pizzas (X1), monthly advertising expenditures (X2), and disposable income per household in the areas surrounding the outlets (X3). Round your answers for intercept coefficients to the nearest whole number and slope coefficients to two decimal places, if necessary. If your answer is negative number, enter "minus" sign.Is CEO compensation related to a company's performance? To test whether CEO compensation and a company's stock performance are related, a financial analyst collected data on 12 randomly selected, publicly traded companies. For each company, the analyst looked at two variables: the percent change in stock price over the past five years (which she denoted x ) and the percent change in CEO compensation over the past five years (which she denoted y ). For these 12 companies, the least-squares regression equation relating the two variables was =y+−0.1650.046x , and the standard error of the slope of this least-squares regression line was approximately 0.028 . Using her information, test for a significant linear relationship between these two variables by doing a hypothesis test regarding the population slope β1 . (Assume that the variable y follows a normal distribution for each value of x and that the other regression assumptions are satisfied.) Use the…The new manager of an Information Technology company collected data for a sample of 20 computer programmers in the organization to perform a multiple regression analysis on the structure of their salaries. The aim of this manager in this exercise is to determine if the Salary (y) of a hired computer programmer was related to the years of Experience (??) in the organization and also the Score (??) of the programmers during their first interview aptitude test scores. The years of experience, score on the aptitude test and the corresponding annual salary (in thousands of Ghana cedis) for a sample of the 20 programmers is shown in the Regression statistics table below; Experience (??) (in years) Score (??) (out of 100%) Salary (y) (GH¢ 000) 4 78 24 7 100 43 1 86 23.7 5 82 34.3 8 86 35.8 10 84 38 0 75 22.2 1 80 23.1 6 83 30 6 91 33 9 88 38 2 73 26.6 10 75 36.2 5 81 31.6…
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- The registrar at State University believes that decreases in thenumber of freshman applications that have been experiencedare directly related to tuition increases. They have collectedthe following enrollment and tuition data for the past decade: a. Develop a linear regression model for these data andforecast the number of applications for State Universityif tuition increases to $10,000 per year and if tuition islowered to $7000 per year.b. Determine the strength of the linear relationship betweenfreshman applications and tuition using correlation. c. Describe the various planning decisions for State Univer-sity that would be affected by the forecast for freshman applications.The following results are from data concerning the amount withdrawn from an ATM machine based on the amount of time spent at the ATM machine (SECONDS) and the gender, FEMALE (dummy variable = 1 for females and = 0 for males) and an interaction term, SECONDS*FEMALE Based on the regression results, if a male and female each spend the same amount of time at the ATM machine (say 27 seconds), how much more (or less) will a male withdraw? (if a male withdraws more then your answer should be a positive number and if a male withdraws less then your answer should be a negative number? (please express your answer using 1 decimal places)The table presents data on the taste test of 38 brands of pinot noir wine [data were first reported in an article by Kwan, Kowalski, and Skogenboe in the Journal Agricultural and Food Chemistry (1979, Vol. 27), the response variable is y = quality, and we want to find the "best" regression equation that relates quality to the other five parameters