The manufacturing section of Climax Company has submitted the following forecast of units to be produced by quarter for the upcoming fiscal year: June July August Units to be produced 10,000 7,500 7,000 In addition, the beginning raw materials inventory for the June is budgeted to be 7,600 grams and the beginning accounts payable for the June is budgeted to be $11,775. Each unit requires 8 grams of raw material that costs $2.50 per gram. Management desires to end each quarter with an inventory of raw materials equal to 25% of the following months production needs. The desired ending inventory for the month of August is 3,700 grams. Management plans to pay for 70% of raw material purchases in the month acquired and 30% in the following month. Required: Prepare the company's direct materials budget and schedule of expected cash disbursements for purchases of materials for the month of June & July

The manufacturing section of Climax Company has submitted the following forecast of units to be produced by quarter for the upcoming fiscal year: June July August Units to be produced 10,000 7,500 7,000 In addition, the beginning raw materials inventory for the June is budgeted to be 7,600 grams and the beginning accounts payable for the June is budgeted to be $11,775. Each unit requires 8 grams of raw material that costs $2.50 per gram. Management desires to end each quarter with an inventory of raw materials equal to 25% of the following months production needs. The desired ending inventory for the month of August is 3,700 grams. Management plans to pay for 70% of raw material purchases in the month acquired and 30% in the following month. Required: Prepare the company's direct materials budget and schedule of expected cash disbursements for purchases of materials for the month of June & July

Principles of Cost Accounting

17th Edition

ISBN:9781305087408

Author:Edward J. Vanderbeck, Maria R. Mitchell

Publisher:Edward J. Vanderbeck, Maria R. Mitchell

Chapter7: The Master Budget And Flexible Budgeting

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1E: The sales department of Macro Manufacturing Co. has forecast sales for its single product to be...

See similar textbooks

Similar questions

Operating Budget, Comprehensive Analysis Allison Manufacturing produces a subassembly used in the production of jet aircraft engines. The assembly is sold to engine manufacturers and aircraft maintenance facilities. Projected sales in units for the coming 5 months follow: The following data pertain to production policies and manufacturing specifications followed by Allison Manufacturing: a. Finished goods inventory on January 1 is 32,000 units, each costing 166.06. The desired ending inventory for each month is 80% of the next months sales. b. The data on materials used are as follows: Inventory policy dictates that sufficient materials be on hand at the end of the month to produce 50% of the next months production needs. This is exactly the amount of material on hand on December 31 of the prior year. c. The direct labor used per unit of output is 3 hours. The average direct labor cost per hour is 14.25. d. Overhead each month is estimated using a flexible budget formula. (Note: Activity is measured in direct labor hours.) e. Monthly selling and administrative expenses are also estimated using a flexible budgeting formula. (Note: Activity is measured in units sold.) f. The unit selling price of the subassembly is 205. g. All sales and purchases are for cash. The cash balance on January 1 equals 400,000. The firm requires a minimum ending balance of 50,000. If the firm develops a cash shortage by the end of the month, sufficient cash is borrowed to cover the shortage. Any cash borrowed is repaid at the end of the quarter, as is the interest due (cash borrowed at the end of the quarter is repaid at the end of the following quarter). The interest rate is 12% per annum. No money is owed at the beginning of January. Required: 1. Prepare a monthly operating budget for the first quarter with the following schedules. (Note: Assume that there is no change in work-in-process inventories.) a. Sales budget b. Production budget c. Direct materials purchases budget d. Direct labor budget e. Overhead budget f. Selling and administrative expenses budget g. Ending finished goods inventory budget h. Cost of goods sold budget i. Budgeted income statement j. Cash budget 2. CONCEPTUAL CONNECTION Form a group with two or three other students. Locate a manufacturing plant in your community that has headquarters elsewhere. Interview the controller for the plant regarding the master budgeting process. Ask when the process starts each year, what schedules and budgets are prepared at the plant level, how the controller forecasts the amounts, and how those schedules and budgets fit in with the overall corporate budget. Is the budgetary process participative? Also, find out how budgets are used for performance analysis. Write a summary of the interview.
Pasadena Candle Inc. projected sales of 800,000 candles for January. The estimated January 1 inventory is 35,000 units, and the desired January 31 inventory is 20,000 units. What is the budgeted production (in units) for January?
Eastman, Inc., manufactures and sells three products: R, S, and T. In January, Eastman, Inc., budgeted sales of the following. At the end of the year, actual sales revenue for Product R and Product S was 3,075,000 and 3,254,000, respectively. The actual price charged for Product R was 25 and for Product S was 20. Only 10 was charged for Product T to encourage more consumers to buy it, and actual sales revenue equaled 540,000 for this product. Required: 1. Calculate the sales price and sales volume variances for each of the three products based on the original budget. 2. Suppose that Product T is a new product just introduced during the year. What pricing strategy is Eastman, Inc., following for this product?
Refer to Cornerstone Exercise 8.1, through Requirement 1. FlashKick requires ending inventory of product to equal 20 percent of the next months unit sales. Beginning inventory in January was 3,100 practice soccer balls and 400 match soccer balls. Required: 1. Construct a production budget for each of the two product lines for FlashKick Company for the first three months of the coming year. 2. What if FlashKick wanted a production budget for the two product lines for the month of April? What additional information would you need to prepare this budget? FlashKick Company manufactures and sells soccer balls for teams of children in elementary and high school. FlashKicks best-selling lines are the practice ball line (durable soccer balls for training and practice) and the match ball line (high-performance soccer balls used in games). In the first four months of next year, FlashKick expects to sell the following: Required: 1. Construct a sales budget for FlashKick for the first three months of the coming year. Show total sales for each product line by month and in total for the first quarter. 2. What if FlashKick added a third linetournament quality soccer balls that were expected to take 40 percent of the units sold of the match balls and would have a selling price of 45 each in January and February, and 48 each in March? Prepare a sales budget for Flash- Kick for the first three months of the coming year. Show total sales for each product line by month and in total for the first quarter.
The sales department of Macro Manufacturing Co. has forecast sales for its single product to be 20,000 units for June, with three-quarters of the sales expected in the East region and one-fourth in the West region. The budgeted selling price is 25 per unit. The desired ending inventory on June 30 is 2,000 units, and the expected beginning inventory on June 1 is 3,000 units. Prepare the following: a. A sales budget for June. b. A production budget for June.
Budgeted income statement and balance sheet As a preliminary to requesting budget estimates of sales, costs, and expenses for the fiscal year beginning January 1, 20Y9, the following tentative trial balance as of December 31, 20Y8, is prepared by the Accounting Department of Mesa Publishing Co.: Factory output and sales for 20Y9 are expected to total 3,800 units of product, which are to be sold at 120 per unit. The quantities and costs of the inventories at December 31, 20Y9, are expected to remain unchanged from the balances at the beginning of the year. Budget estimates of manufacturing costs and operating expenses for the year are summarized as follows: Balances of accounts receivable, prepaid expenses, and accounts payable at the end of the year are not expected to differ significantly from the beginning balances. Federal income tax of 35,000 on 20Y9 taxable income will be paid during 20Y9. Regular quarterly cash dividends of 0.20 per share are expected to be declared and paid in March, June, September, and December on 20,000 shares of common stock outstanding. It is anticipated that fixed assets will be purchased for 22,000 cash in May. Instructions Prepare a budgeted income statement for 20Y9. Prepare a budgeted balance sheet as of December 31, 20Y9, with supporting calculations.
The sales department of F. Pollard Manufacturing Co. has forecast sales in March to be 20,000 units. Additional information follows: Materials used in production: Prepare the following: a. A production budget for March (in units). b. A direct materials budget for the month (in units and dollars).
Palmgren Company produces consumer products. The sales budget for four months of the year is presented below. Company policy requires that ending inventories for each month be 25 percent of next months sales. At the beginning of July, the beginning inventory of consumer products met that policy. Required: Prepare a production budget for the third quarter of the year. Show the number of units that should be produced each month as well as for the quarter in total.
Refer to Cornerstone Exercise 8.2 for the production budgets for practice balls and match balls. Every practice ball requires 0.7 square yard of polyvinyl chloride panels, one bladder with valve (to fill with air), and 3 ounces of glue. FlashKicks policy is that 20 percent of the following months production needs for raw materials be in ending inventory. Beginning inventory in January for all raw materials met this requirement. Required: 1. Construct a direct materials purchases budget for each type of raw materials for the practice ball line for January and February of the coming year. 2. What if FlashKick decreased the ending inventory percentage to 15 percent of the next months production needs? What impact would that have on the direct materials purchases budgets prepared in Requirement 1? Refer to Cornerstone Exercise 8.1, through Requirement 1. FlashKick requires ending inventory of product to equal 20 percent of the next months unit sales. Beginning inventory in January was 3,100 practice soccer balls and 400 match soccer balls. Required: 1. Construct a production budget for each of the two product lines for FlashKick Company for the first three months of the coming year. 2. What if FlashKick wanted a production budget for the two product lines for the month of April? What additional information would you need to prepare this budget?
Prepare a cost of goods sold budget for the Crest Hills Manufacturing Co. for the year ended December 31, 2016, from the following estimates. Inventories of production units: Direct materials purchased during the year, 854,000; beginning inventory of direct materials, 31,000; and ending inventory of direct materials, 26,000. Totals from other budgets included:
One Device makes universal remote controls and expects to sell 500 units in January, 800 in February, 450 in March, 550 in April, and 600 in May. The required ending inventory is 20% of the next months sales. Prepare a production budget for the first four months of the year.