The Nero Match Company sells matchboxes that are supposed to have an average of 40 matches per box, with a = 8. A random sample of 92 matchboxes shows the average number of matches p box to be 42.2. Using a 1% level of significance, can you say that the average number of matches per box is more than 40? (a) State the null and alternate hypotheses. O Ho: H=40; H₁: μ< 40 O Ho: H> 40; H₁: μ = 40 Ho: H=40; H₁: μ> 40 ⒸH₁: μ = 40; H₁: μ # 40 (b) What is the value of the sample test statistic? O2.64 O 1.14 O-1.14 O-2.64 (c) Find (or estimate) the P-value. O P-value > 0.050 O 0.025 < P-value < 0.050 O 0.005 < P-value < 0.025 OP-value < 0.005 (d) Based on your answers in parts (a) to (c), will you reject or fail reject the null hypothesis? O At the a= 0.01 level, we reject the null hypothesis and conclude the data are fewer than 40 matches per box. O At the α = 0.01 level, we fail to reject the null hypothesis and conclude that there are more than 40 matches per box. O At the a = 0.01 level, we fail to reject the null hypothesis and conclude that there are fewer than 40 matches per box. O At the a= 0.01 level, we reject the null hypothesis and conclude that there are more than 40 matches per box.

Holt Mcdougal Larson Pre-algebra: Student Edition 2012
1st Edition
ISBN:9780547587776
Author:HOLT MCDOUGAL
Publisher:HOLT MCDOUGAL
Chapter11: Data Analysis And Probability
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 8CR
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The Nero Match Company sells matchboxes that are supposed to have an average of 40 matches per box, with o = 8. A random sample of 92 matchboxes shows the average number of matches per
box to be 42.2. Using a 1% level of significance, can you say that the average number of matches per box is more than 40?
(a) State the null and alternate hypotheses.
O Ho: M = 40; H₁: μ< 40
O Ho: M > 40; H₁: μ = 40
ⒸHO: H=40; H₁: μ > 40
O Ho: M = 40; H₁: μ ‡ 40
(b) What is the value of the sample test statistic?
O 2.64
O 1.14
O -1.14
O -2.64
(c) Find (or estimate) the P-value.
OP-value > 0.050
O 0.025 < P-value < 0.050
O 0.005 < P-value < 0.025
OP-value < 0.005
(d) Based on your answers in parts (a) to (c), will you reject or fail to reject the null hypothesis?
O At the α = 0.01 level, we reject the null hypothesis and conclude the data are fewer than 40 matches per box.
O At the α = 0.01 level, we fail to reject the null hypothesis and conclude that there are more than 40 matches per box.
O At the α = 0.01 level, we fail to reject the null hypothesis and conclude that there are fewer than 40 matches per box.
O At the α = 0.01 level, we reject the null hypothesis and conclude that there are more than 40 matches per box.
Transcribed Image Text:The Nero Match Company sells matchboxes that are supposed to have an average of 40 matches per box, with o = 8. A random sample of 92 matchboxes shows the average number of matches per box to be 42.2. Using a 1% level of significance, can you say that the average number of matches per box is more than 40? (a) State the null and alternate hypotheses. O Ho: M = 40; H₁: μ< 40 O Ho: M > 40; H₁: μ = 40 ⒸHO: H=40; H₁: μ > 40 O Ho: M = 40; H₁: μ ‡ 40 (b) What is the value of the sample test statistic? O 2.64 O 1.14 O -1.14 O -2.64 (c) Find (or estimate) the P-value. OP-value > 0.050 O 0.025 < P-value < 0.050 O 0.005 < P-value < 0.025 OP-value < 0.005 (d) Based on your answers in parts (a) to (c), will you reject or fail to reject the null hypothesis? O At the α = 0.01 level, we reject the null hypothesis and conclude the data are fewer than 40 matches per box. O At the α = 0.01 level, we fail to reject the null hypothesis and conclude that there are more than 40 matches per box. O At the α = 0.01 level, we fail to reject the null hypothesis and conclude that there are fewer than 40 matches per box. O At the α = 0.01 level, we reject the null hypothesis and conclude that there are more than 40 matches per box.
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