The next 9 questions are related to the titration of 20.00 mL of a 0.0750 M acetic acid solution with 0.0700 M KOH. How many mmol of the salt are present at the equivalence point? (ANALYTICAL AMOUNT, NOT EQUILIBRIUM AMOUNT)

Chemistry: Principles and Practice
3rd Edition
ISBN:9780534420123
Author:Daniel L. Reger, Scott R. Goode, David W. Ball, Edward Mercer
Publisher:Daniel L. Reger, Scott R. Goode, David W. Ball, Edward Mercer
Chapter16: Reactions Between Acids And Bases
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 16.51QE
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The next 9 questions are related to the titration of 20.00 mL of a 0.0750 M acetic acid solution with 0.0700 M KOH.

How many mmol of the salt are present at the equivalence point? (ANALYTICAL AMOUNT, NOT EQUILIBRIUM AMOUNT)

Expert Solution
Step 1

When an acid and a base reacts, they undergo neutralisation reaction to form salt and water. In the given problem, acetic acid reacts with potassium hydroxide. The reaction proceeds as:

Chemistry homework question answer, Step 1, Image 1
Step 2

Number of millimoles of a species = Volume of solution (mL) × Molarity of solution ( moles/L)

Thus, millimoles of the acid and base may be determined as;

Chemistry homework question answer, Step 2, Image 1
Step 3

At the equivalence point, the millimoles of acid and base are equal and thus neutralise each other completely. Thus, the volume of base solution (V) may be determined as;

Chemistry homework question answer, Step 3, Image 1
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