The QRS Trucking Services, has one warehouse servicing its 4 clients within the area. The warehouse has only one loading harbor with 3 service crews. The manager has observed that there are certain times wherein their delivery vans are waiting in the harbor to be loaded. Also, there are instances wherein their three service crews are idle. Thinking about the situation of their business , the manager noticed that it follows the Single-Channel Queueing Model. Analyzing the record book, he noticed that the customers’ arrival rate is 3 delivery vans per hour, and on the average service rate is 5 delivery vans per hour. What advise can you give to the manager about the implication of adding another service crew, or even two or more crews to increase and improve the service rate of his loading harbor? If the manager adds one or more service crew(s), the loading harbor can still be considered as a single- channel system, because only one delivery truck ( the customer) can be served at any one time. Once he uses two crews, service rate will be 10, and once he uses three, service rate will be 15 delivery trucks.

Practical Management Science
6th Edition
ISBN:9781337406659
Author:WINSTON, Wayne L.
Publisher:WINSTON, Wayne L.
Chapter12: Queueing Models
Section12.5: Analytic Steady-state Queueing Models
Problem 21P
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The QRS Trucking Services, has one warehouse servicing its 4 clients within the area. The warehouse has
only one loading harbor with 3 service crews. The manager has observed that there are certain times
wherein their delivery vans are waiting in the harbor to be loaded. Also, there are instances wherein
their three service crews are idle. Thinking about the situation of their business , the manager noticed
that it follows the Single-Channel Queueing Model.
Analyzing the record book, he noticed that the customers’ arrival rate is 3 delivery vans per hour, and on
the average service rate is 5 delivery vans per hour. What advise can you give to the manager about the
implication of adding another service crew, or even two or more crews to increase and improve the
service rate of his loading harbor?
If the manager adds one or more service crew(s), the loading harbor can still be considered as a single-
channel system, because only one delivery truck ( the customer) can be served at any one time. Once
he uses two crews, service rate will be 10, and once he uses three, service rate will be 15 delivery
trucks.

1 service crew
2 service crews
3 service crews
Description
Average number of
delivery trucks waiting
to be served
Average number of
delivery trucks in the
system
Average time of
waiting in the queue
by a delivery van
Average time of
waiting in the system
by a delivery van
Probability that the
Service facility is busy
(utilization factor)
Delivery Truck Cost Per
Day
Number of Service
Service Crew Cost Per
Total Cost Per Day
Crew
Day
1
2
3
Page
6 I 6
+
Transcribed Image Text:1 service crew 2 service crews 3 service crews Description Average number of delivery trucks waiting to be served Average number of delivery trucks in the system Average time of waiting in the queue by a delivery van Average time of waiting in the system by a delivery van Probability that the Service facility is busy (utilization factor) Delivery Truck Cost Per Day Number of Service Service Crew Cost Per Total Cost Per Day Crew Day 1 2 3 Page 6 I 6 +
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