The reaction A → B is to be carried out isothermally in a continuous-flow reactor. The entering volumetric flow rate vo is 10 dm³/h. (Note: FA = CAv. For a constant volumetric flow rate v = Vo then FA = CAVO. Also, CAo = Fao/Vo = ([5 mol/h]/ [10 dm³/h]) 0.5 mol/dm³.) %3D Calculate both the CSTR and PFR reactor volumes necessary to consume 99% of A (i.e., CA = 0.01CA0) when the entering molar flow rate is 5 mol/h, assuming the reaction rate -ra is (a) –ra = k with k = 0.05 mol/h'dm3 (b) -rA = kCA with k = 0.0001s1 (c) –rA = with k = 300 dm³/mol·h (d) Repeat (a), (b), and/or (c) to calculate the time necessary to consume 99.9% of species A in a 1000 dm³ constant-volume batch reactor with CAo 0.5 mol/dm³. %| %3D

Introduction to Chemical Engineering Thermodynamics
8th Edition
ISBN:9781259696527
Author:J.M. Smith Termodinamica en ingenieria quimica, Hendrick C Van Ness, Michael Abbott, Mark Swihart
Publisher:J.M. Smith Termodinamica en ingenieria quimica, Hendrick C Van Ness, Michael Abbott, Mark Swihart
Chapter1: Introduction
Section: Chapter Questions
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3. The reaction
A > B
is to be carried out isothermally in a continuous-flow reactor. The entering
volumetric flow rate vo is 10 dm³/h. (Note: FA = CAv. For a constant volumetric
flow rate v = vo then FA = CAVO. Also, CAo = FAo/Vo = ([5 mol/h]/ [10 dm³/h]) 0.5
mol/dm³.)
Calculate both the CSTR and PFR reactor volumes necessary to consume 99%
of A (i.e., CA =
0.01CA0) when the entering molar flow rate is 5 mol/h, assuming the reaction
rate -ra is
(a) -ra = k with k = 0.05 mol/h'dm3
(b) -rA = kCA with k = 0.0001 s-1
(c) –rA = with k = 300 dm³/mol·h
(d) Repeat (a), (b), and/or (c) to calculate the time necessary to consume
99.9% of species A in a 1000 dm³ constant-volume batch reactor with CAo =
0.5 mol/dm³.
Transcribed Image Text:3. The reaction A > B is to be carried out isothermally in a continuous-flow reactor. The entering volumetric flow rate vo is 10 dm³/h. (Note: FA = CAv. For a constant volumetric flow rate v = vo then FA = CAVO. Also, CAo = FAo/Vo = ([5 mol/h]/ [10 dm³/h]) 0.5 mol/dm³.) Calculate both the CSTR and PFR reactor volumes necessary to consume 99% of A (i.e., CA = 0.01CA0) when the entering molar flow rate is 5 mol/h, assuming the reaction rate -ra is (a) -ra = k with k = 0.05 mol/h'dm3 (b) -rA = kCA with k = 0.0001 s-1 (c) –rA = with k = 300 dm³/mol·h (d) Repeat (a), (b), and/or (c) to calculate the time necessary to consume 99.9% of species A in a 1000 dm³ constant-volume batch reactor with CAo = 0.5 mol/dm³.
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