The standard Gibbs energy of formation of NH3(g) is −16.5 kJ mol−1 at 298 K. What is the corresponding reaction Gibbs energy when the partial pressures of the N2, H2, and NH3 (treated as perfect gases) are 3.0 bar, 1.0 bar, and 4.0 bar, respectively? What is the spontaneous direction of the reaction in this case?

Chemistry: The Molecular Science
5th Edition
ISBN:9781285199047
Author:John W. Moore, Conrad L. Stanitski
Publisher:John W. Moore, Conrad L. Stanitski
Chapter16: Thermodynamics: Directionality Of Chemical Reactions
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 91QRT: Actually, the carbon in CO2(g) is thermodynamically unstable with respect to the carbon in calcium...
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The standard Gibbs energy of formation of NH3(g) is −16.5 kJ mol−1 at 298 K. What is the corresponding reaction Gibbs energy when the partial pressures of the N2, H2, and NH3 (treated as perfect gases) are 3.0 bar, 1.0 bar, and 4.0 bar, respectively? What is the spontaneous direction of the reaction in this case?

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