The surface water of a lake is at pH = 7.9 and contains 10-29 M dissolved inorganic carbon (i.e., TOTCO,). (a) What is the alkalinity of this water?
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- A mixture of NaBr, Nal and NaNO3 weighs 0.6500 g. With AgNO3, a precipitate of the two halides is obtained and is found to weigh 0.9390 g. When heated in a current of C2, the precipitate is converted entirely to AgCi weighing 0.6566 g. What is the %NaNO3 in the original sample?) A truck driver carrying a load of lead nitrate (Pb(NO3)2) lost control of his semi- truck after hitting a patch of ice and crashed the truck into Blue Lake, which was right next to the highway. Despite the best efforts of the emergency workers, several of the crates containing lead nitrate were damaged, and the highly soluble compound dissolved immediately. Assuming the lake is initially at circumneutral pH (7), and that the spill resulted the in a total lead concentration of 10-3 M within the lake. Based on the following information, will PbO(s) precipitate out of Blue Lake. Assume all lead nitrate dissociates into Pb+2 and NO3-, no other sources of lead exist in the lake and that no other reactions besides the equations shown below occur. PbO(s) + 2H+ ⇌ PbO(s) + H+ ⇌ PbO(s) + H2O ⇌ PbO(s) + 2H2O ⇌ Pb2+ + H2O PbOH+ + H2O Pb(OH)2o Pb(OH)3- + H+ logKs0/ksp =14 logK1=3.4 logK2=-0.5 logK3=-1250 cm3 of 0.05 M weak acid solution is titrated with 0.1 M NaOH solution. The measured pH valuesare 7.345 and 7.497 at the consumptions of 6.0 and 6.1 cm3, respectively. What value of the buffer capacity can be calculated in the solution at pH = 7.421?
- The solution of total volume 0.50 L was prepared by the addition of 0.10 moles of KF to sifficient water. What are the major species of the solution and pH ?What happens when too much NaSCN is prepared in solution of mixtures of standard solutions of Fe(NO3)3 and NaSCN, so that [SCN^-] is higher than expected? What does this do to the measured Keq?While working in a metal processing facility, Letlen had accidentally mixed two metal vatstogether creating an alloy. One vat was labeled for cadmium, while the other was not. It canbe assumed that these are of pure metal composition. To identify this metal, Letlen took 1.000 g of the homogenous alloy sample composed ofcadmium and the unknown metal, dissolved, and diluted it to exactly 100.0 mL in avolumetric flask. A 20.00-mL aliquot was taken and titrated this using 22.82 mL of 0.05000M EDTA. In a second 20.00-mL aliquot, the Cd was masked through the addition of HCN/NaCN buffer.The titration of the unknown metal in the aliquot required 15.13 mL of EDTA.MW: Cd (112.411 g/mol) a. Calculate the moles of Cd and the moles of unknown metal in the 20.00-mL aliquot.b. Calculate the moles of Cd and the moles of unknown metal in the sample.
- What wt of magnetite should be taken for analysis in order that after converting to a precipitate of Fe2O3.xH2O, the percentage of Fe3O4 in the sample can be found by multiplying the wt in grams of the ignited precipitate (Fe2O3) by 100.The protein content of wheat flour can be determined reasonably accurately by multiplying the percentage of nitrogen present by 5.7. A 2.06-g sample of flour was taken through a Kjeldahl procedure and the ammonia produced was distilled into a boric acid solution. If this solution required 34.70 mL of 0.174 N HCl for titration to the methyl red end point, what is the a) % Nitrogen and b) % protein in the flour? (Use 1:1 stoich ratio between N and HCl)As part of a soil analysis on a plot of land, a scientist wants to determine the ammonium content using gravimetric analysis with sodium tetraphenylborate, Na+B(C6H5)4−. Unfortunately, the amount of potassium, which also precipitates with sodium tetraphenylborate, is non‑negligible and must be accounted for in the analysis. Assume that all potassium in the soil is present as K2CO3 and all ammonium is present as NH4Cl. A 5.095 g soil sample was dissolved to give 0.500 L of solution. A 150.0 mL aliquot was acidified and excess sodium tetraphenylborate was added to precipitate both K+ and NH4+ ions completely. B(C6H5)4-+K+⟶KB(C6H5)4(s) B(C6H5)4-+NH4+⟶NH4B(C6H5)4(s) The resulting precipitate amounted to 0.269 g. A new 300.0 mL aliquot of the original solution was made alkaline and heated to remove all of the NH4+ as NH3. The resulting solution was then acidified, and excess sodium tetraphenylborate was added to give 0.129 g of precipitate. Find the mass percentages of NH4Cl and…
- 1) For an open system with PCO2=10−3.5 atm what fraction of the total carbonate is in the form of CO32− at pH 10.63? 2) Using paleolimnological methods it is possible to estimate past pH values of surface waters. If the estimate of pH is 5.787 , what is the corresponding PCO2? in atm.30mL 0.9% v/v green food coloring. Transfer 2mL of of food coloring to flask, QS the flask to 100mL with DI water. What is the concentration of the standard?Solubility tests of benzoic acid with a dissolution enthalpy of -32kJ / mol were performed at 2 different temperatures. In the first experiment carried out at 27 ° C, 5 mL of the sample taken from the benzoic acid solution is taken into 25 mL of water and titrated with 0.02M NaOH. As a result of the titration, there is a consumption of 8 mL, respectively. In the second experiment performed at a different temperature under the same conditions, 22 mL was consumed. Taking advantage of these results a) Solubility of benzoic acid at 27 ° C .................................................; b) solubility of benzoic acid at different temperature ................................................; c) second test temperature ....................................................... (M (benzoic acid): 122.12 g / mol) Note: enter only required numerical values and units in the spaces in the question.