The table below shows labor productivities, i.e., outputs per worker. That is, these numbers report the quantity of output per unit of labor that each country can produce in the two industries, pears and apples. Answer Questions 19 - 21 using the information provided in this table. TABLE 1: Labor Productivities for Pears and Apples Output per worker Good South Africa Botswana pears 8 6 apples 4 2 Which Country has the absolute advantage in pears? a. South Africa b. Botswana c. Neither South Africa nor Botswana d. South Africa and Botswana

QUESTION 22 20 EN 50 PPF 40 30 20 10 50 10 20 cloth 22. Assuming labor is the only resource and England has 60 man-hours (mhrs) and Portugal 180 mhrs of labor resource available for production, which country has the absolute advantage in wine? Oa) Portugal b) England 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 "T Oc) Both Ⓒd) Nether Ⓒ) Can't tel QUESTION 23 80 70 60 50 England 70 80 50 PPF PP 40 KE 30. 20 10 30 40 50 60 10 30 30 cloth 23. Assuming labor is the only resource and England has 60 man-hours (mhrs) and Portugal 180 mhrs of labor resource available for production, which country has the absolute advantage in cloth? 40 30 20 10 10 O a) Portugal b) England Oc) Both Ⓒd) Nether Ⓒe) Cannot tell England QUESTION 24 60 50 40 30 20 10 70 KN 50 PPI 40 30 20 10. 50 60 10 cloth cloth 24. Assuming labor is the only resource and England has 60 man-hours (mhrs) and Portugal 180 mhrs of labor resource available for production, which country has the comparative advantage in cloth? O a) Portugal b) England 10 30…

24 of 38 For each hour worked, a U.S. worker can produce 4 loaves of bread, or 2 tons of steel. Canadian workers can produce 2 loaves of bread, or 1 ton of steel per hour. The information indicates that: O A. Canada has comparative advantage in steel, and the U.S. has comparative advantage in bread. O B. neither country has comparative advantage in steel or bread. O C. Canada has comparative advantage in bread, and the U.S. has comparative advantage in steel. O D. the U.S. has comparative advantage in both steel and bread. Unsure

. The countries of Orion and Scorpius are small mountainous nations. Both produce granite and blueberries. Each nation has a labor force of 800. The following table gives production per month for each worker in each country. Assume productivity is constant and identical for each worker in each country. Orion workers Scorpius workers Tons of Granite Bushels of Blueberries 18 6 3 12 Productivity of one worker for one month a. Which country has an absolute advantage in the production of granite? Which country has an absolute advantage in the production of blueberries? b. Which country has a comparative advantage in the production of granite? Of blueberries? c. Sketch the PPF's for both countries. d. Show that specialization and trade can move both countries beyond their PPF's

can someone help with part G Case Study1. Assume that the continent of Mainland has only two countries, Alpha and Beta, which produce only two goods, corn, and peanut. Each country has 42 labor hours per week allocated to the production of corn or peanut. Producing a ton of corn costs 2.8 hours to Alpha and 1.4 hours to Beta. On the other side, each ton of peanut costs 1.68 hours to Alpha and 4.2 hours to Beta. Using the above case study, respond to the following Questions by showing all your work: a. Draw the production possibilities frontier of each country and provide its equation with peanuts on the x-axis. b. Assume that each country decides to use half of its resources in the production of each good. Show these points on the graphs for each country as point A. c. Can Alpha produce Beta produce 20 tons of corn and 15 tons of peanut each? Justify your answer. (Hint: Use the PPF equations.) d. If these countries choose not to trade, what would be the total world production of…

1.Suppose we have the following information about the productivity of industry inJapan and Korea. The data are the units of output per hour of work.Steel TelevisionsJapan 6 3Korea 8 2A Japanese worker can produce 6 units of steel or 3 televisions per hour. A Korean workercan produce 8 units of steel or 2 televisions per hour. Plot the production possibilities frontierfor each country, assuming each country has only one worker and the worker works only onehour. To plot the frontier, plot the end points and connect them with a line. For example, Japancan produce 6 units of steel with its worker or 3 televisions. It can also allocate 1/2 hour to the production of each and get 3 units of steel and 1 1/2 televisions. a) What is the range of prices at which each country would be willing to exchange?

Table 33.15 shows how the average costs of production for semiconductors (the chips In computer memories) change as the quantity of semiconductors built at that factory increases. Based on these data, sketch a curve with quantity produced on the horizontal axis and average cost of production on the vertical axis. How does the curve illustrate economies of scale? If the equilibrium quantity of semiconductors demanded is 90,000, can this economy take full advantage of economies of scale? What about if quantity demanded is 70,000 semiconductors? 50,000 semiconductors? 30,000 semiconductors? Explain how international trade could make it possible for even a small economy to take full advantage of economies of scale, while also benefiting from competition and the variety offered by several producers.

How does comparative advantage lead to gains from trade?

Assume that England and Spain can switch between producing cheese and producing bread at a constant rate. Labor Hours Number of Units Needed to Make Produced in 24 1 Unit of Hours Cheese Bread Cheese Bread England2 Spain 3 3 12 8 8 4 Which of the following statement is correct? England has the comparative advantage in Cheese Spain has the comparative advantage in Cheese England has the comparative advantage in both Cheese and Bread Spain has the comparative advantage in both Cheese and Bread

(A)  what percentage of this total was produced by the three largest economies shown in this bar graph? (b)what percentage of this total was produced  by the three smallest economies shown in this bar?