The water quality from a well test is given below. If the target hardness is 95 mg/L as CACO3, determine the amount of quicklime (mg/L as CaQ) and Soda (mg/L as Na2CO3) required. Constituents- mg/L |CO2 13 НСОЗ- 180 Ca+2 59 SO4-2 90 Mg+2 23 CI- 12 K+ 15 Br 4.5
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- What is meant by water hardness? Explain the difference between temporary and permanent hardness.A sample of water is found to contain Ca(HCO3)2 = 40.5, Mg(HCO3)2 =46.5, CaSO4=32.1, CaCl2=22.45, MgSO4= 27.6, SiO2=13.5, NaCl= 15.4 mg/L. Calculate Temporary, permanent and total hardness in degree French.In a solution containing 25ml (NH4)2S2O8 with a total volume = 100 ml =0.1 liters , the solution composition are shown below.Note; the solution require 25ml of 0.2M S2O8^-2.SOLUTION Kl KNO3 EDTA Na2S2O3 STARCH50ml 23ml 1 drop 1 ml 10 dropsExperiment; initial (S2O8-2) =0.05M ; INITIAL (l-)=0.10 Mml of S2O3^-2 added Time in minutes and seconds for color change Cumulative time in seconds Total moles of S2O8^-2 consumed1 1:43 2.0 x 10^-42 1:20 4.0 x 10^-43 1:13 6.0 x 10 ^-44 1.17 8.0 x 10 ^-45 1.24 10 x 10 ^-41a) Find the cumulative time in secondsb) for the runs ,plot mole of S2O8^2- REACTION vs. time in seconds2) Draw a straight line through ( origin ) the points and calculate the slope3) divide the value of the slope by the total volume of ( 0.1 L) to get the rate in units of M/s4) find the rate5 )calculate x and y and k
- 4 litres of water obtained from a borewell in Vellore contains FeSO4 = 30.4 mg; CaSO4 = 13.6 mg; MgCl2 = 38 mg; Ca(HCO3)2 = 32.4 mg; Mg(HCO3)2 = 14.6 mg and NaCl = 11.7 mg. Calculate temporary, permanent and total hardness of the water sample in ppm. (Atomic masses of Fe = 56; Ca = 40; Mg = 24 and Na = 23)The formula for 1000 g of polyethylene glycol ointment calls for 600 g polyethylene glycol 400. At $ 19.15 per pint, what is the cost of the polyethylene glycol 400, specific gravity 1.140 , needed to prepare 4000 g of ointment?A 1 mL microbial suspension comparable to 1 mL of 1.0 McFarland standard was subjected to a series of dilutions. An aliquot of 0.2 mL was transferred into a 100-mL volumetric flask and diluted with sterile saline solution to its final volume. Then a 0.1 mL of the resulting solution was transferred into a 50-mL volumetric flask diluted to its final volume. What would be the final concentration?
- Standardization of Sodium Thiosulfate Solution Primary Standard used: Potassium Dichromate Formula mass of 1o standard: __________________ % Purity of 1o standard: 99.80% Trials 1 2 3 Weight of K2Cr2O7 (g)Weight of K2Cr2O7 (g) 0.0315 0.0331 0.0380 Final Volume Reading Na2S2O3 (ml) 27.50 27.50 34.90 Initial Volume Reading Na2S2O3 (ml) 1.10 0.00 1.00 Net Volume Na2S2O3 used (ml) Molarity of Na2S2O3An analysis of city drinking water for total hardness was done by two students in the laboratory and produced the following results (in ppm CaCO3): Student A: 228.3, 226.4, 226.9, 227.1, and 228.6. Student B: 229.5, 226.1, 230.7, 223.8, and 227.5 what is the coefficient variation?How much of the preservative is needed to prepare a 120-mL preparation of Aluminum hydroxide gel based on this formulation? Ammonium alum 800 g Sodium carbonate 1000g Peppermint Oil 0.01% (0.01 g/100mL) Sodium benzoate 0.1% (0.1 g/100mL) Purified water, qs ad.2000 mL a. 0.12 g b. 60 g c. 48 g d. 0.012 g
- Calculate the amount of lime and soda required to soften 25000 litres of water having following analysis Ca(HCO3)2 = 4.86 ppm; Mg(HCO3)2 = 7.3 ppm; CaSO4 =6.8 ppm; MgCl2 = 5.7 ppm; MgSO4 = 9.0 ppm; SiO2 = 3.5 ppm; NaCl = 5.85 ppm.1) How many milliliters of 70% ethanol and 20% ethanol must be mixed to prepare 500ml of 30% ethanol? 2) A gaseous blend of nitric oxide and nitrogen (NOmax) contains 0.09% v/v nitric oxide (NO) and 99.92% v/v nitrogen. Express the strength of nitric oxide in PPM (round to whole number) 3) The ratio strength of a 10mL vial of neostigmine methylsulfate injection USP is 1:1500.Calculate the amount of neostigmine methylsulfate in milligrams contained in the 10mL vial. (Round to the whole number).Determine the distance traveled by the solvent if the solute travels 3.1 cm. The weight of the analyte measures 0.984 mg with an Rf value of 0.647. Note: Express answers up to TWO decimal places. Distance traveled by the solvent = cm