Three firms compete in the style of Bertrand. All firms have the same cost function: TC(q) = 8q. They produ differentiated products that are substitutes. The demand system is given by the following equations: Demand for Firm 1: q: = 95– 20p: + 10p2 + 5p3. Demand for Firm 2: q2 = 95 – 20p2 + 10p; + 5p,- Demand for Firm 3: q3 = 100 – 20p3 + 5p: + 5p2. A. Please compute the Nash equilibrium prices. B. Now suppose firm 1 and firm 2 merge and become a single firm. Firm 3 and the merged firm compete in of Bertrand. Now, pi and p2 are chosen to maximize the total profits of firm 1 and firm 2. Compute the Nas equilibrium prices now.
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- A handicraft products trader is selling leather cases for $40 the unit. To run his business, he needs to pay $10000 for rent, $5000 salaries, and another $5000 for marketing campaigns. The handicraft trader has the choice to import his products from different countries, and it will cost him $20 per unit if the product comes from China, $25 per unit if the product comes from India, and $15 per unit if the product comes from Malaysia. Questions: 1. If the trader must choose to import his products from one country, then which country will it be? 2. compute the trader’s profit if he sells 40 units imported from China and 50 units imported from India. 3. compute the trader’s profit if he imports only from China and sells 500 then 2000 units. Explain the obtained results. 4. What is the trader total cost from importing 100 units from Malaysia and 200 units from India ? 5. If the trader decides to import only from China, how many units he should sell to reach a profit of $2000? 6. If…Philip Neilson owns a fireworks store. Philip's fixed costs are $17,000 a month, and each fireworks assortment he sells costs, on average, $14. The average selling price for an assortment is $39. Suppose Philip decides to expand his business. His new fixed expenses will be $27,500, but the average cost for a fireworks assortment will fall to just $6 due to Philip's higher purchase volumes. What is the new break-even point?AutoTime, a manufacturer of electronic digital timers, has a monthly fixed cost of $50,000 and a production cost of $7 for each timer manufactured. The timers sell for $15 each. (a) What is the cost function C(x)?C(x) = (b) What is the revenue function R(x)?R(x) = (c) What is the profit function P(x)?P(x) = (d) Compute the profit (loss) corresponding to production levels of 3000, 6000, and 11,000 timers, respectively. (Input a negative value to indicate a loss.) 3000 timers $ 6000 timers $ 11,000 timers $