To maintain the drill above freezing conditions, the following boundary condition must be met: T(r=b, µ=+1)=0 Assuming that b = 1, and H = 80, solve for Go, the constant and uniform heat generation rate in the hemispherical drill head.
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- Table Q3 is given to collect the temperature of hot and cold water at the inlet and outlet positions in the laboratory using Tube Heat Exchanger (TD360a) by varying the cold-water flow rate to investigate the effect of cold-water flow rate on the heat exchanger’s performance. (a) Complete all the output parameters indicated in the table given in Appendix 1. (b) Draw the temperature (TH1, TH2, TC1 and TC2) on the vertical vs position (1, 2) on the horizontal axis for each flow and discuss the effect of cold water flow rate change on the exit temperature of both cold water and hot water. (c) Draw the graph of Energy Balance Coefficient and Mean Temperature Efficiency on vertical axis and cold-water flow rate on horizontal axis. Discuss the effect of flow rate on the Energy Balance Coefficient and Mean Temperature Efficiency based on your finding.An ocean thermal gradient electric generating system is proposed for siting in Salalah. This system would operate a heat engine driven by heat flow from warm ocean water (cooled from 27 ⁰C to 25 ⁰C in the heating heat exchanger of the system), and cooled by heat flow to cold ocean water (which is heated from 3 ⁰C to 5 ⁰C in the cooling heat exchanger of the system). The ocean water used in the different parts of the heat engine is obtained from different depths of the surrounding sea. Using this heat engine electricity can be produced at 90% of the corresponding Carnot efficiency of the heat engine and heat capacity of water is 4.2 kJ/(kg.K). (i) What is the value of the Carnot efficiency of the heat engine? Explain the basis for selecting the parameter values used in calculating this value. (ii) Should the cold ocean water flow through the engine at a rate of 100 million kg/min, what is the electric power output of the engine. (iii) What is the corresponding flow rate of warm ocean…An ocean thermal gradient electric generating system is proposed for siting in Salalah. This system would operate a heat engine driven by heat flow from warm ocean water (cooled from 27 ⁰C to 25 ⁰C in the heating heat exchanger of the system), and cooled by heat flow to cold ocean water (which is heated from 3 ⁰C to 5 ⁰C in the cooling heat exchanger of the system). The ocean water used in the different parts of the heat engine is obtained from different depths of the surrounding sea. Using this heat engine electricity can be produced at 90% of the corresponding Carnot efficiency of the heat engine and heat capacity of water is 4.2 kJ/(kg.K). (i) What is the value of the Carnot efficiency of the heat engine? Explain the basis for selecting the parameter values used in calculating this value. [(ii) Should the cold ocean water flow through the engine at a rate of 100 million kg/min, what is the electric power output of the engine. (iii) What is the corresponding flow rate of warm ocean…
- A thick-walled cylinder tubing of hard rubber having an inside radius of 20mm is being used as temporary cooling coil in a bath. Ice water is flowing rapidly through inside tube and the inside wall temperature is 274.9K. The outside surface temperature is 297.1K. A total of 14.65W must be removed from the bath by cooling coil. How many m of tubing are required?Completely solve and provide the diagram. Box the final answer. Write legibly 3. A single-pass tubular type heat exchanger heats air from 38°C to 80°C. Exhaust gas from DIESEL engine at 350°C is used as heating medium. If the final temperature of exhaust gas leaving the heat exchanger is 140°C, what is the LMTD?A heat engine operating on the Carnot cycle uses solar energy as the source of high-temperature heat input. The solar irradiation, averaged over the day, has a value of qflux=0.51 kW/m2. This provides energy to the cycle at a uniform temperature of 450 K, and the cycle rejects heat to the environment at a temperature of 300 K. The engine produces 2000 kW of power. During solution, the following parts must be in order. (a) Sketch the system and its boundary, with all the given data displayed on it.(b) Draw the temperature-entropy (T-s) diagram of the cycle. Assume start of heat addition is state point 1 and all the given data displayed on it.(c) Determine the minimum area of the solar panel in acres that is needed to provide thispower Write down units in each step of the solution, where appropriate. Write your comments on the outcome of your solution. Use correct and appropriate symbols for the known andunknown thermodynamic quantities and properties. plz solve complete
- A heat engine operating on the Carnot cycle uses solar energy as the source of high-temperature heat input. The solar irradiation, averaged over the day, has a value of qflux ¢ = 0.51 kW/m2 . This provides energy to the cycle at a uniform temperature of 450 K, and the cycle rejects heat to the environment at a temperature of 300 K. The engine produces 2000 kW of power. During solution, the following parts must be in order. (a) Sketch the system and its boundary, with all the given data displayed on it. (b) Draw the temperature-entropy (T-s) diagram of the cycle. Assume start of heat addition is state point 1 and all the given data displayed on it. (c) Determine the minimum area of the solar panel in acres that is needed to provide this power. Write down units in each step of the solution, where appropriate. Write your comments on the outcome of your solution. Use correct and appropriate symbols for the known and unknown thermodynamic quantities and properties.Find out the total convective heat transfer rate from the board in Example 2B.2 (solve the bolded part) Example 2B.2:A heat engine operating on the Carnot cycle uses solar energy as the source of high-temperature heat input. The solar irradiation, averaged over the day, has a value of qflux = 0.55 kW/m2. This provides energy to the cycle at a uniform temperature of 420 K, and the cycle rejects heat to the environment at a temperature of 350 K. The engine produces 2500 kW of power. During solution, the following parts must be in order. (a) Sketch the system and its boundary, with all the given data displayed on it. (b) Draw the temperature-entropy (T-s) diagram of the cycle. Assume start of heat addition is state point 1 and all the given data displayed on it. (c) Determine the minimum area of the solar panel in acres that is needed to provide this power. Write down units in each step of the solution, where appropriate. Write your comments on the outcome of your solution. Use correct and appropriate symbols for the known and unknown thermodynamic quantities and properties.
- resolve the following problemMilk is flowing through a heat exchanger at a rate of 2000 kg/h. The heat exchanger supplies 111,600 kJ/h. The outlet temperature of the product is 95℃. Determine the inlet temperature of the milk. The product specific heat is 3.9kJ/(kg℃). Show PBD and complete solution.Most automobiles have a coolant reservoir to catch radiator fluid that may overflow when the engine is hot. Such a radiator, made of copper, is filled to its 12-L capacity when at 10.0°C. -What volume of radiator fluid, in liters, will overflow when the radiator and fluid reach their 99.5°C operating temperature, given that the fluid’s thermal coefficient of volume expansion is 400.0 × 10-6 / °C? The coefficient of volume expansion for copper is 5.1 × 10-5 /°C.