Q: The function of the genetic code is toa. promote transcription.b. specify the amino acids within a…
A: Genetics can be defined as the branch of biology which is concerned with the study of genes, genetic…
Q: The function of the genetic code is toa. promote transcription.b. specify the amino acids within a…
A: Genetic code is a set of rules used by living organism’s cells in the process of translation that is…
Q: Which of the following statements about the transcription process is correct?
A: The flow of genetic information from DNA to RNA, RNA to protein synthesis is called central dogma.…
Q: If a mutation deletes the promoter in a eukrayotic gene, which of the following most accurately…
A: mRNA means messenger RNA. mRNA forms from the template DNA strand. The template DNA strand is used…
Q: Reverse transcriptase assembles a(n)_____ on a(n)_____ template. a. mRNA; DNA c. DNA; ribosome b.…
A: DNA (Deoxyribonucleic acid) is the hereditary material present in most of the living organisms ,…
Q: Which of the following is NOT correct regarding DNA and RNA synthesis? Select one: a. The overall…
A: Replication is the process by which, DNA is copied. Where transcription is the process by which DNA…
Q: In the process of transcription
A:
Q: Transcription copies a _____ to a complementary _____ molecule. a. chromosome; DNA c. gene; RNA b.…
A: The gene is a basic physical and functional unit of heredity. Genes are made up of DNA.The gene is a…
Q: Which of the following phrases does not describe a function of the promoter? a. Serves as sequence…
A: DNA transcription is the process of the formation of messenger RNA(mRNA) from DNA. The genetic…
Q: function of a restriction endonuclease?
A: Recombinant DNA technology mainly aids in identification or investigation of DNA, recombination and…
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A: Recombination in bacteria: a. The term recombination refers to the exchange of genetic material…
Q: RNA polymerase reads a template strand in the [blank] direction, and it synthesizes an RNA in the…
A: In most of the prokaryotes,single RNA polymerase causes transcription of all types of RNA. RNA…
Q: RNA polymerase Il promoters are located on the side of the template strand a. internal b. C-terminal…
A:
Q: Draw a figure showing annealing and extension of the oligos to form the DNA template.Label the…
A: The technique of PCR is used to amplify the gene. Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR) is an acronym for…
Q: Which of the following is an example of a transcription factor? A) gene B) a repressor C) a…
A: A transcription factor (TF) (or sequence-specific DNA-binding factor) is a protein in molecular…
Q: RNA polymerase binds to a _________ to initiate _________. a. mRNA; translation b. promoter;…
A: RNA polymerase is the enzyme that is responsible for the synthesis of mRNA from genomic DNA.
Q: Which of the following is least related to the other items? A. RNA Polymerase B. transcription…
A: Transcription It is defined as the process of production of RNA sequence from the DNA sequence. The…
Q: Cellular transcription is : O Use of DNA as a template to make complementary DNA O Use of DNA as a…
A: Transcription is the molecular process by which the DNA sequences are transcribed to the don…
Q: Which of the following is synthesized from a DNA template? (Select one) a. Transducer RNA b.…
A: The short stretch of DNA that serves as a functional unit of heredity is called the gene. The…
Q: DNA is directly involved as a template in the following processes, except _________. a. mutation b.…
A: Deoxyribonucleic acid, or DNA. It includes units known as nucleotides, which are biological building…
Q: particular triplet of bases in the template strand of DNA is SAGT- What would be the corresponding…
A:
Q: Give the mRNA and the polypeptide (amino acid sequence) that results from the following DNA template…
A: Genetic code, the sequence of nucleotides in deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) and ribonucleic acid (RNA)…
Q: In comparing DNA replication with RNA transcription in the same cell, which of the following is true…
A: ANSWER;- e) The entire template molecule is represented in the product.
Q: Which is true about eukaryotic cDNA? Choose all that apply a. it is single stranded b. it is made…
A: Complementary DNA is abbreviated as cDNA. This form of DNA has a wide range of applications. Genes…
Q: Transcription is similar to DNA replication because both processes_______ . a. use the same enzyme…
A: Replication and transcription have a lot in common. Watson-Crick base-pairing rules are followed.…
Q: Which type of molecule binds at the core promoter sites in association with RNA polymerase? A…
A: RNA polymerase can attach to the polymer by only one method. This method involves binding of Basal.…
Q: What is the kind of protein that binds to DNA and changes the amount of transcription? A.…
A: Transcription is that the method by that the data during a strand of deoxyribonucleic acid is…
Q: Given the sequence of the DNA template GTCATG. What would be the mRNA.
A: mRNA sequence for GTCATG will be CAGUAC .
Q: Below is a DNA template strand for RNA transcription where the * and “ mark the beginning and end of…
A: Transcription is the process by which the information in a DNA strand (template) is copied into a…
Q: Which of the following is not coded for by a DNA template? a. rRNA b. Introns c. DNA polymerase d.…
A: A template strand is the term that refers to the strand used by DNA polymerase or RNA polymerase to…
Q: The function of mRNA is to (a) deliver amino acids to the ribosome (b) act as the…
A: The DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) is the genetic material of an organism. The DNA is inherited by the…
Q: The transcription enzyme that catalyzes a strand of RNA from a DNA template is called what?
A: A gene is an area of DNA molecule or polymer of amino acid that encodes function. A chromosome…
Q: Sketch a figure to show how reverse transcription is catalyzed by the enzyme reverse transcriptase.…
A: Reverse transcription is a process of synthesis of RNA (short for ribonucleic acid) from DNA (short…
Q: During transcription, ___________________. a. A cell divides to make 2 new cells b. A cell divides…
A: Transcription small explanation is provided in the below step.
Q: What is the effect of the insertion of a nucleotide in the 4th codon of the DNA sequence below?…
A: There are two strands of DNA :- template and coding strand . Template strand read in 3' to 5'…
Q: The process of transcription directly results in the synthesis ofa. DNA.b. RNA.c. a polypeptide.d.…
A: The central dogma of molecular biology explains the flow of genetic information through the…
Q: A) The product is an RNA molecule whose sequence is identical to the template strand (except U for…
A: Answer. Transcription is a process of the formation of transcript (RNA). It takes place by the usual…
Q: Which of the following natural cellular process does PCR use to amplify a target DNA? O A. Gene…
A: Introduction : Polymerase Chain Reaction or PCR is a technique used in molecular biology to make…
Q: Give the name of the enzyme that catalyzes each of the following reactions:(a) Makes a DNA strand…
A: Transcription is the first of several steps of DNA based gene expression in which a particular…
Q: how does the E.coli ribosome find the RNA to be translated? A. the sigma factor B. the shine-…
A: SHINE DALGARNO SEQUENCE The ribosome binds to the ribosomal binding site present on messenger RNA in…
Q: Which of the following would be present in a genome but not the transcriptome? (Select all) A)…
A: A transcriptome is the complete range of messenger RNA, or mRNA, molecules displayed by an organism.…
Q: What kind of RNA could have the same effect as the methylation? A. rRNA B. tRNA C. mRNA…
A: The correct option is D siRNA The addition of a CH3 (methyl) group is referred to as methylation.…
Q: In the closed promoter complex Select an answer and submit. For keyboard navigation, use the up/down…
A: Transcription is a multistep process that starts when RNA polymerase holoenzyme binds to DNA. RNA…
Q: Following transcription, the RNA has a complementary sequence of which of the following? Question 9…
A: The process of copying of DNA segment onto an RNA using enzymes and nucleotides is called as…
Q: The DNA strand opposite the template for transcription is known as the A. sense strand B. antisense…
A: Transcription is the process of transcribing genetic codes from one strand of DNA into RNA. To make…
Q: When RNA polymerase transcribes DNA, only one of the two DNA strands is used as a template. Take a…
A: The genetic information flows from DNA to RNA to protein and it involves sequential process of…
Q: Which two of the following statements about transcription are true A. Transcription makes an RNA…
A: DNA and RNA are nucleic acids present in the organisms. DNA is the deoxy ribose nucleic acid whereas…
Q: The complete set of RNA transcripts present in a cell under various conditions is called the: a)…
A: Different molecules present inside a cell can be studied by different approaches.
Q: During translation, __________________. a. A cell divides to make 2 new cells b. A cell divides to…
A: Cell is the basic structural and functional unit of life.
Transcription is the process of:
| A. |
Coding DNA from an RNA template |
|
| B. |
Coding RNA from a DNA template |
|
| C. |
Coding protein from an RNA template |
|
| D. |
All of the above |
Step by step
Solved in 2 steps
- A promoter is ______. a. a specific sequence of DNA nucleotides b. a specific sequence of RNA nucleotides c. a protein that binds to DNA d. an enzyme that synthesizes RNAWhich of the following are shared between RNA polymerase and RNA-dependent RNA polymerases? (select all the answers that apply) a) Uses nucleoside triphosphates to build a polymer. b) results in an RNA molecule. c) Uses a DNA template d) Uses an RNA template e) uses a single-stranded templateThe function of a restriction enzyme is to a. prevent the movement of DNA outside the nucleus b. separate the DNA double helix c. cut the nucleotide sequence at a specific location in DNA d. proofread DNA for accidental damages and corrects these errors
- In the process of transcription A. One strand of DNA is used as template for synthesis of another strand of DNA B. both strands of DNA are used as templates for synthesis of DNA C. One strand of DNA is used as template for synthesis of RNA D. both strands of DNA are used as templates for synthesis of RNAWhich of these is a polymer made of nucleotides? a. RNA polymerase b. CAS9 c. restriction enzyme d. mRNAWhich of the following is a function of a restriction endonuclease? a. It cleaves a DNA molecule at a specific site. b. It cleaves a DNA molecule at random locations. c. It removes specific codons from an mRNA molecule. d. It removes specific exons from an mRNA molecule.
- The restriction endonucleases used in recombinant DNA work: a. are synthesized by bacteria b. recognize sequences 14-16 bp long c. cut the DNA outside the recognition sequence d. all the above are trueTo make a new DNA strand, which of the following is necessary? a. A template strand c. Heavy nitrogen b. Nucleotides d. Both a and bA double-stranded length of DNA is exposed to a restriction enzyme. The enzyme finds 3 recognition sites. How many fragments will be produced? a) 2 b) 3 c) 4 d) 5
- The activity of restriction enzymes may produce fragments with sticky ends. Sticky ends are a) a type of endonucleases. b) dephosphorylated CpG islands. c) unpaired nucleotides. d) double breaks with blunt ends.The picture below depicts an aberration in the process of genetic coding. Which of the following terms best describes this occasional occurrence in genetic material? see photo attached a. Chromosomal aberration b. Mutation c. CRISPR d. ZNFThe function of mRNA is to (a) deliver amino acids to the ribosome (b) act as the template for the sequence of amino acids in the protein (c) unwind the DNA (d) act a primer during DNA replication (e) all of the above