tudents in a high school statistics class are investigating the proportion of times a Hershey’s Kiss would land flat on the base when tossed in the air. Some students think the proportion is less than 50% and some think the proportion is greater than 50%. To test this claim, the students tossed 80 Hershey’s Kisses and determined the proportion of kisses that landed flat on the base. The sample proportion was p-hat  = 0.4. A significance test is performed using the hypotheses                                                          ho p=.5                                                           ha p (does not equal).5        where p = the true proportion of Kisses that would land flat on the base. The resulting P-value is 0.0736. What conclusion would you make for the given significance test levels? options For both alpha = 0.01 and alpha = 0.05, we would fail to reject H0. There is not convincing evidence the proportion of times the Hershey’s Kiss will land flat on the base is different than 0.50 at either significance level. For only alpha = 0.05 we would reject H0. There is convincing evidence the proportion of times the Hershey’s Kiss will land flat on the base is different than 0.50 at alpha = 0.05, but not at alpha = 0.01. For only alpha = 0.01 we would reject H0. There is convincing evidence the proportion of times the Hershey’s Kiss will land flat on the base is different than 0.50 at alpha = 0.01, but not at alpha = 0.05. For both alpha = 0.01 and alpha = 0.05, we would reject H0. There is convincing evidence the proportion of times the Hershey’s Kiss will land flat on the base is different than 0.50 at both significance level.

Glencoe Algebra 1, Student Edition, 9780079039897, 0079039898, 2018
18th Edition
ISBN:9780079039897
Author:Carter
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Chapter10: Statistics
Section10.6: Summarizing Categorical Data
Problem 30PPS
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tudents in a high school statistics class are investigating the proportion of times a Hershey’s Kiss would land flat on the base when tossed in the air. Some students think the proportion is less than 50% and some think the proportion is greater than 50%. To test this claim, the students tossed 80 Hershey’s Kisses and determined the proportion of kisses that landed flat on the base. The sample proportion was p-hat  = 0.4. A significance test is performed using the hypotheses

                                                         ho p=.5

                                                          ha p (does not equal).5       

where p = the true proportion of Kisses that would land flat on the base. The resulting P-value is 0.0736. What conclusion would you make for the given significance test levels?

options


For both alpha = 0.01 and alpha = 0.05, we would fail to reject H0. There is not convincing evidence the proportion of times the Hershey’s Kiss will land flat on the base is different than 0.50 at either significance level.

For only alpha = 0.05 we would reject H0. There is convincing evidence the proportion of times the Hershey’s Kiss will land flat on the base is different than 0.50 at alpha = 0.05, but not at alpha = 0.01.

For only alpha = 0.01 we would reject H0. There is convincing evidence the proportion of times the Hershey’s Kiss will land flat on the base is different than 0.50 at alpha = 0.01, but not at alpha = 0.05.

For both alpha = 0.01 and alpha = 0.05, we would reject H0. There is convincing evidence the proportion of times the Hershey’s Kiss will land flat on the base is different than 0.50 at both significance level.

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