Two 10 kg particles are placed 500 mm apart. Express the gravitational attraction acting on one of the particles as a percentage (%) of its weight on Earth. This means calculate the gravitational attraction, divide it by the weight, and multiply by 100%. Show all necessary math and include all units.

Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based Text
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Two 10 kg particles are placed 500 mm apart. Express the gravitational attraction acting on one of the particles as a percentage (%) of its weight on Earth. This means calculate the gravitational attraction, divide it by the weight, and multiply by 100%. Show all necessary math and include all units.

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Given:Mass,m=10 kgRadius,r=500 mm             =0.5 mGravitational constant,G=6.673×10-11 Nm2/kg2Find the gravitational attraction.Now,According to the law of universal gravitation, attraction force, acting on the sphere, is equal to.F12=Gm1m2r2And,On Earth weight of the sphere is,F1=m1g Now,F12F1=Gm1m2r2m1g      =Gm2r2g      =6.673×10-11 Nm2/kg2×100 kg(0.5 m)2×9.81 m/s2      =2.720×10-9 NAttraction acting on the sphere is percentage (%) of its weight on Earth%F12F1=2.720×10-9 ×100 N          =2.7208×10-7 %

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