Use the table below to answer the following questions: Labor Force of an Economy Labor Force Number of People (millions) Employed Structurally unemployed Cyclically unemployed Frictionally unemployed 157.3 5.2 5.3 2.9 Instructions: Round your answers to 2 decimal places. a. Calculate the actual unemployment rate and the natural rate of unemployment for this economy. Actual rate of unemployment: Natural rate of unemployment: b. Now assume 1.7 million cyclically unemployed workers become employed. At the same time, 0.5 million employed workers become structurally unemployed. Calculate the unemployment rate and the natural rate of unemployment for this economy. Actual rate of unemployment: Natural rate of unemployment:

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Chapter10: Aggregate Supply
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Use the table below to answer the following questions:
Labor Force of an Economy
Labor Force
Number of People (millions)
Employed
Structurally unemployed
Cyclically unemployed
Frictionally unemployed
157.3
5.2
5.3
2.9
Instructions: Round your answers to 2 decimal places.
a. Calculate the actual unemployment rate and the natural rate of unemployment for this economy.
Actual rate of unemployment:
Natural rate of unemployment:
%
b. Now assume 1.7 million cyclically unemployed workers become employed. At the same time, 0.5 million employed workers become
structurally unemployed. Calculate the unemployment rate and the natural rate of unemployment for this economy.
Actual rate of unemployment:
Natural rate of unemployment:
1%
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Transcribed Image Text:Use the table below to answer the following questions: Labor Force of an Economy Labor Force Number of People (millions) Employed Structurally unemployed Cyclically unemployed Frictionally unemployed 157.3 5.2 5.3 2.9 Instructions: Round your answers to 2 decimal places. a. Calculate the actual unemployment rate and the natural rate of unemployment for this economy. Actual rate of unemployment: Natural rate of unemployment: % b. Now assume 1.7 million cyclically unemployed workers become employed. At the same time, 0.5 million employed workers become structurally unemployed. Calculate the unemployment rate and the natural rate of unemployment for this economy. Actual rate of unemployment: Natural rate of unemployment: 1% < Prev 9 of 10 Next >
Expert Solution
Step 1

Actual rate of unemployment = Total unemployed / total laborlore

Total unemployed = (Structurally unemployed + frictional unemployed + cyclical unemployed) 

= 5.2 + 5.3 + 2.9

= 13.4

Labor force = (Employed + Structurally unemployed + frictional unemployed + cyclical unemployed)

= 157.3 + 5.2 + 5.3 + 2.9

Total unemployed = 170.7

 

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