Use the table below to answer the questions. In your own words, define half-life. b. Which isotope on the table is the MOST stable? c. Which isotope on the table is the LEAST stable? d. Explain how you determined your answers to b and c.

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Chapter19: The Nucleus: A Chemist's View
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Use the table below to answer the questions.

In your own words, define half-life.

b. Which isotope on the table is the MOST stable?
c. Which isotope on the table is the LEAST stable?
d. Explain how you determined your answers to b and c.

e. Write the balanced decay reactions for 60Co, 238U, 131I, and 222Rn.

Element
Symbol Mass # Radiation
Half Life
Beta, Gamma
Cobalt
Strontium
Cesium
Co
60
5.27 years
28,8 years
Sr
90
Beta
20 years
Alpha, Gamma 4.5 billion years
Alpha, Gamma 24,100 years
432 years
Cs
137
Beta
Uranium
Ur
238
Plutonium
Pu
239
Americium
Am
241
Alpha
Alpha, Gamma 1600 years
82 minutes
8 days
74 days
14.29 days
5700 years
Radium
Ra
226
Barium
Ва
139
Beta
Beta, Gamma
Beta, Gamma
Iodine
Iridium
Phosphorus
Carbon
131
Ir
192
K
32
Beta
Beta
14
222
Radon
Rn
Alpha
3.82 days
Transcribed Image Text:Element Symbol Mass # Radiation Half Life Beta, Gamma Cobalt Strontium Cesium Co 60 5.27 years 28,8 years Sr 90 Beta 20 years Alpha, Gamma 4.5 billion years Alpha, Gamma 24,100 years 432 years Cs 137 Beta Uranium Ur 238 Plutonium Pu 239 Americium Am 241 Alpha Alpha, Gamma 1600 years 82 minutes 8 days 74 days 14.29 days 5700 years Radium Ra 226 Barium Ва 139 Beta Beta, Gamma Beta, Gamma Iodine Iridium Phosphorus Carbon 131 Ir 192 K 32 Beta Beta 14 222 Radon Rn Alpha 3.82 days
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