• Use the table of Bond Energies (BE) in the table below to calculate the Heat of Reaction, AHxn for the complete combustion of two moles of liquid ethanal (CH3CHO (1): 2 CH3CHO () + 5 02(9) → 4 CO2 (g) + 4 H20(9) AHrxn kJ H 0 =0 0=C=0 H-C-C H. H-O-H TABLE 9.5 Bond Energies (in kJ/mol)* Single Bonds H N F CI Br H 432 C 411 346 386 305 167 459 358 201 142 S 363 272 226 F 565 485 283 190 284 155 CI 428 327 313 218 255 249 240 Br 362 285 201 217 249 216 190 I 295 213 201 278 208 175 149 Multiple Bonds C=C 602 C=N 615 c=0 745 (799 in CO,) C=C 835 C=N 887 C=0 1072 N=N 418 N=O 607 S=0 (in SO,) 532 N=N 942 0=0 494 S=0 (in SO,) 469 *Data are taken from J. E. Huheey, Keiter, and Keiter, Inorganic Chemistry, 4th ed. (New York: HarperCollins, 1993), pp. A21-A34. AHxa = ( Select ) v kJ / (2 mol CH3CHO (1) ) Use the: • Heat of Reaction AHrxn values for the combustion of two moles of liquid ethanal (CH3CHO () • the Enthalpies of Formation (AH;º) for carbon dioxide (CO2(9)) and water (H20(9) to calculate the: • Enthalpy of Formation (AHF° ) of 1 mole of liquid ethanal (CH3CHO (1) ): AH;° = ISelect] v kJ/mol CH3CHO (1) Enthalpies of Formation: CO2(g) AHf° = - 393.5 kJ/mole H20(g) AH:° = - 241.8 kJ/mole
• Use the table of Bond Energies (BE) in the table below to calculate the Heat of Reaction, AHxn for the complete combustion of two moles of liquid ethanal (CH3CHO (1): 2 CH3CHO () + 5 02(9) → 4 CO2 (g) + 4 H20(9) AHrxn kJ H 0 =0 0=C=0 H-C-C H. H-O-H TABLE 9.5 Bond Energies (in kJ/mol)* Single Bonds H N F CI Br H 432 C 411 346 386 305 167 459 358 201 142 S 363 272 226 F 565 485 283 190 284 155 CI 428 327 313 218 255 249 240 Br 362 285 201 217 249 216 190 I 295 213 201 278 208 175 149 Multiple Bonds C=C 602 C=N 615 c=0 745 (799 in CO,) C=C 835 C=N 887 C=0 1072 N=N 418 N=O 607 S=0 (in SO,) 532 N=N 942 0=0 494 S=0 (in SO,) 469 *Data are taken from J. E. Huheey, Keiter, and Keiter, Inorganic Chemistry, 4th ed. (New York: HarperCollins, 1993), pp. A21-A34. AHxa = ( Select ) v kJ / (2 mol CH3CHO (1) ) Use the: • Heat of Reaction AHrxn values for the combustion of two moles of liquid ethanal (CH3CHO () • the Enthalpies of Formation (AH;º) for carbon dioxide (CO2(9)) and water (H20(9) to calculate the: • Enthalpy of Formation (AHF° ) of 1 mole of liquid ethanal (CH3CHO (1) ): AH;° = ISelect] v kJ/mol CH3CHO (1) Enthalpies of Formation: CO2(g) AHf° = - 393.5 kJ/mole H20(g) AH:° = - 241.8 kJ/mole
Chemistry: Principles and Practice
3rd Edition
ISBN:9780534420123
Author:Daniel L. Reger, Scott R. Goode, David W. Ball, Edward Mercer
Publisher:Daniel L. Reger, Scott R. Goode, David W. Ball, Edward Mercer
Chapter5: Thermochemistry
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 5.86QE: One of the components of jet engine fuel is n-dodecane, C12H26(), which has a standard enthalpy of...
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