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- Q7. c) Contribution statement for komfwe dry cleaning Ltd Product A(ZMW) Product B(ZMW) Unit budgeted 1000 1000 Sales 1000 500 Variable costs 600 300 Contribution 400 200 Fixed costs 200 200 Profit 100 - Calculate i) Break-even point for each product ii) Contribution ratio for each product iii) Can you close product B and why? ExplainWw.233. You can charge $350 for a new service that has annual fixed costs of $1,652,100. Demand is anticipated to be just over 5,000 units of volume per year. The business will be divided among five payers: program 1 will cover 50% of charges for 15% of the patients; program 2 will pay 70% of charges for 15% of the patients, program 3 will pay 85% of charges for 5% of the patients, program 4 will pay 80% of charges for 15% of the patients, and program 5 will pay 90% of charges for 50% of the patients. Variable cost per unit of service is $200 and capacity available for the service is 9,500 units. What is the breakeven point for the opportunity? Would you pursue the opportunity? follow the atach exa.mpleExercise 6 DSD Ltd has budgeted to produce 7 500 units of D. For each unit of D, three units D1 (one of the components of D) is required. The ordering cost per order of D1 is R23 and the carrying cost is as follows: Insurance: 2% of stock value Lost interest: 2% of stock value Cost per unit of D1 is R7.50 Calculate the EOQ
- MSRP $5.39 $4.99 Volume Discount 35% 35% Unit Cost $1.49 $1.49 Promotional Allowance 15% 20% Advertising and Promotion $25 Million $20 Million Allocated Fixed Costs $68 M $12 M Projected Unit Sales 115M 10M A firm has an existing product with a combined advertising and promotion budget of $25.0 million and with projected sales of 115 million units. They are launching a new product with a budget of $20.0 million and estimated sales of 10 million units in the first year. The sales force expense of $10 million has been allocated equally between products; 90% of the plant overhead has been allocated to the existing product, and 10%, to the new product. Additional values for each product are shown in the table above. 1. Production anticipates it will need to increase capacity to 140 million units, adding $10.0 million to annual fixed costs. If the product allocation of the plant cost is also changed to 80%/20%, what is the impact on break-even units? Please use the chart…QUESTION 8 In a hospital the average cost per month is $2.300.000 for 10 patients per day when it is less busy. In the busy period the average cost per month attains $2.800.000 when there are 15 patients per day. Calculate the fixed and variable costs assuming that next month there will be 14 patients per day.a) Variable cost: $2.300.000 and fixed cost: $1.300.000b) Variable cost: $1.400.000 and fixed cost: $1.200.000c) Variable cost: $1.400.000 and fixed cost: $1.300.000d) Variable cost: $1.500.000 and fixed cost: $1.300.000Variable costing income statement and contribution margin analysis for a service company The actual and planned data for Underwater University for the Fall term were as follows: Actual Planned Enrollment 4,500 4,125 Tuition per credit hour 120 135 Credit hours 60,450 43,200 Registration, records, and marketing cost per enrolled student 275 275 Instructional costs per credit hour 64 60 Depreciation on classrooms and equipment 825,600 825,600 Registration, records, and marketing costs vary by the number of enrolled .students, while instructional costs vary by the number of credit hours. Depreciation is a fixed cost. A. Prepare a variable costing income statement showing the contribution margin and income from operations for the Fall term. B. Prepare a contribution margin analysis report comparing planned with actual performance for the Fall term.
- Variable costs and activity bases in decision making The owner of Warwick Printing, a printing company, is planning direct labor needs for the upcoming year. The owner has provided you with the following information for next year's plans: One Color Two Color Three Color Four Color Total Number of banners 212 274 616 698 1,800 Each color on the banner must be printed one at a time. Thus, for example, a four color banner will need to be run through the printing operation four separate times. The total production volume last year was 800 banners, as follows: One Color Two Color Three Color Total Number of banners 180 240 380 800 As you can see, the four-color banner is a new product offering for the upcoming year. The owner believes that the expected 1,000-unit increase in volume from last year means that direct labor expenses should increase by 125% (1,000 800). What do you think?Product costing and decision analysis for a service company Blue Star Airline provides passenger airline service, using small jets. The airline connects four major cities: Charlotte, Pittsburgh, Detroit, and San Francisco. The company expects to fly 170,000 miles during a month. The following costs are budgeted for a month: Fuel 2,120,000 Ground personnel 788,500 Crew salaries 850,000 Depreciation 430,000 Total costs 4,188,500 Blue Star management wishes to assign these costs to individual flights in order to gauge the profitability of its service offerings. The following activity bases were identified with the budgeted costs: Airline Cost Activity Base Fuel, crew, and depreciation costs Number of miles flown Ground personnel Number of arrivals and departures at an airport The size of the companys ground operation in each city is determined by the size of the workforce. The following data are available from corporate records for each terminal operation: Terminal City Ground Personnel Cost Number of Arrivals/Departures Charlotte 256,000 320 Pittsburgh 97,500 130 Detroit 129,000 150 San Francisco 306,000 340 Total 788,500 940 Three recent representative flights have been selected for the profitability study. Their characteristics are as follows: Description Miles Flown Number of Passengers Ticket Price per Passenger Flight 101 Charlotte to San Francisco 2,000 80 695,00 Flight 102 Detroit to Charlotte 800 50 441,50 Flight 103 Charlotte to Pittsburgh 400 20 382,00 Instructions 1. Determine the fuel, crew, and depreciation cost per mile flown. 2. Determine the cost per arrival or departure by terminal city. 3. Use the information in (1) and (2) to construct a profitability report for the three flights. Each flight has a single arrival and departure to its origin and destination city pairs.Break-even analysis Somerset Inc. has finished a new video game, Snowboard Challenge. Management is now considering its marketing strategies. The following information is available: Anticipated vales price per unit................ 80 Variable cost per unit......................... 35 Anticipated volume........................... 1,000,000 units Production costs.............................. 20,000,000 Anticipated advertising........................ 15,000,000 Two managers, James Hamilton and Thomas Seymour, had the following discussion of ways to increase the profitability of this new offering: James: I think we need to think of some way to increase our profitability. Do you have any ideas? Thomas: Well. I think the best strategy would be to become aggressive on price. James: How aggressive? James: lf we drop the price to 60 per unit and maintain our advertising budget at 15,000,000. I think we will generate total sales of 2,000,000 units. James: I think that's the wrong way to go. You're giving up too much on price. Instead, I think we need to follow an aggressive advertising strategy. Thomas: How aggressive? James: If we increase our advertising to a total of 25,000,000, we should be able to increase sales volume to 1,400,000 units without any change in price. Thomas: l dont think that's reasonable. We'll never cover the increased advertising costs. Which strategy is best: Do nothing, follow the advice of Thomas Seymour, orb follow James Hamilton's strategy?
- Product costing and decision analysis for a service company Pleasant Slay Medical Inc. wishes to determine its product costs. Pleasant Stay offers a variety of medical procedures (operations) that are considered its products. The overhead has been separated into three major activities. The annual estimated activity costs and activity bases follow: Activity Budgeted Activity Cost Activity Base Scheduling and admitting 432,000 Number of patients Housekeeping 4,212,000 Number of patient days Nursing 5,376,000 Weighted care unit Total costs 10,020,000 Total patient days are determined by multiplying the number of patients by the average length of stay in the hospital. A weighted care unit (wcu) is a measure of nursing effort used to care for patients. There were 192,000 weighted care units estimated for the year. In addition, Pleasant Stay estimated 6,000 patients and 27,000 patient days for the year. (The average patient is expected to have a a little more than a four-day stay in the hospital.) During a portion of the year, Pleasant Stay collected patient information for three selected procedures, as follows: Activity-Base Usage Procedure A Number of patients 280 Average length of stay 6 days Patient days 1,680 Weighted care units 1,200 Procedure B Number of patients 650 Average length of stay 5 days Patient days 3,250 Weighted care units 6,000 Procedure C Number of patients 1,200 Average length of stay 4 days Patient days 4,800 Weighted care units 24,000 Private insurance reimburses the hospital for these activities at a fixed daily rate of 406 per patient day for all three procedures. Instructions 1. Determine the activity rates. 2. Determine the activity cost for each procedure. 3. Determine the excess or deficiency of reimbursements to activity cost. 4. Interpret your results.Choose the correct answers . D.Materials ( 150 000 )$. D.Wages ( 250 000 )$. D.Expencess ( 150 000 )$. Ind.Expencess ( 125000 )$. Marketing cost ( v. ) ( 75000 )$. Ind.Marketing ( f. ) ( 85000 )$.?. Production cost ( using total cost ) . * ( 675000)$ (- 670000)$. ( another option ). ( 835000 )$19. How much is the total distribution (selling) costs? a. 48,000 b. 56,000 C. 64,000 d. 108,000 20. How much is the total administrative expenses? a. 24,000 b. 132,000 C. 226,000 d. 668,000
