Accrual income versus cash flow for a period. Thomas Book Sales, Inc., supplies textbooks to college and university bookstores. The books are shipped with a proviso that they must be paid for within 30 days. For simplicity, assume there are no returns and no bad debts (i.e., bookstores pay on time). This year, Thomas shipped and billed book titles totaling $770,000. Collections, during the year totaled $699,801. The company spent $300,798 acquiring the books that it shipped. a. Using accrual accounting and the preceding values, show the firm's net profit for the past year. b. Using cash accounting and the preceding values, show the firm's net cash flow for the past year. c. Explain why the accrual and cash accounting methods show different net profits. How do the two profit figures provide different information to the financial manager? a. Using accrual accounting and the preceding values, show the firm's net profit for the past year in the following table. (Round to the nearest dollar.) Accounting View (accrual basis) Thomas Book Sales, Inc. Income Statement for the Year Ended 12/31 Sales revenue

Accrual income versus cash flow for a period. Thomas Book Sales, Inc., supplies textbooks to college and university bookstores. The books are shipped with a proviso that they must be paid for within 30 days. For simplicity, assume there are no returns and no bad debts (i.e., bookstores pay on time). This year, Thomas shipped and billed book titles totaling $770,000. Collections, during the year totaled $699,801. The company spent $300,798 acquiring the books that it shipped. a. Using accrual accounting and the preceding values, show the firm's net profit for the past year. b. Using cash accounting and the preceding values, show the firm's net cash flow for the past year. c. Explain why the accrual and cash accounting methods show different net profits. How do the two profit figures provide different information to the financial manager? a. Using accrual accounting and the preceding values, show the firm's net profit for the past year in the following table. (Round to the nearest dollar.) Accounting View (accrual basis) Thomas Book Sales, Inc. Income Statement for the Year Ended 12/31 Sales revenue

Financial Accounting Intro Concepts Meth/Uses

14th Edition

ISBN:9781285595047

Author:Weil

Publisher:Weil

Chapter3: The Basics Of Record Keeping And Financial Statement Preparation: Income Statement

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 29P

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Ethics and Cash Flows You are the accountant for Nello Company, which manufactures specialty equipment. Nello has been in financial difficulty, so its suppliers require purchases to he paid in cash. Furthermore, Nello has long-term debt with a debt covenant that requires it to maintain a 1:1 acid-test (quick) ratio. Nellos employees work a 5-day week, Monday through Friday. On Wednesday morning during the last week of the current year, Sam (the production supervisor) comes to you and says, I dont understand it. We have this large special order from a customer that must be delivered at the end of the first week in January. Once we get the raw materials, it is going to take 5 solid days of work without overtime to produce the order. If Bob (the president) would let me order the raw materials this morning, we could have them by late today. This would give us 2 days this week and the 4 days after New Years Day (Monday) of next week to complete the order without incurring overtime costs. But Bob says we must wait until next Tuesday to order the materials. This means we will have to work double time that Wednesday through Friday to finish the order. That overtime cost is going to really increase next years factory salary expense, so our profit and operating cash flows from that order will be very low. Please talk to him. When you approach Bob about buying the raw materials this morning, he says, If we purchase those materials today, we will have to write a check. And that means our cash flow from operating activities for this year will be much lower, which our shareholders wont like. Furthermore, our quick ratio will go down from 1.01:1 to 0.90:1, so our creditors may be upset. I know our profit and operating cash flows for next year will be lower if we delay the purchase, but that seems to be the best decision. Dont you agree? Required: From financial reporting and ethical perspectives, how would you respond to Bob?
Exercise 4-54 Operating Cycle and Current Receivables a. Dither and Sly are attorneys-at-law who specialize in federal income tax law. The): complete their typical case in 6 months or less and collect from the typical client within 1 additional month. b. Johnstons Market specializes in fresh meat and fish. All merchandise must be sold within one week of purchase. Almost all sales are for cash and any receivables are generally paid by the end of the following month. c. Mortondos is a womens clothing store specializing in high-style merchandise. Merchandise spends an average of 7 months on the rack following purchase. Most sales are on credit and the typical customer pays within 1 month of sale. d. Trees Inc. grows Christmas trees and sells them to various Christmas tree lots. Most sales are for cash. It takes 6 years to grow a tree. Required: For each of the businesses described above, indicate the length of the operating cycle.
Calculation of Revenue from Cash Collection Anderson Lawn Service provides mowing, weed control, and pest management services for a flat fee of $300 per lawn per month. During November, Anderson collected $9,900 in cash from customers, which included $1,200 for lawn care provided in October. At the end of November, Anderson had not collected from 6 customers who had promised to pay in December when they returned from vacation. Required: Calculate the amount of Andersons revenue for November.
The transactions completed by PS Music during June 2019 were described at the end of Chapter 1. The following transactions were completed during July, the second month of the businesss operations: July 1.Peyton Smith made an additional investment in PS Music by depositing 5,000 in PS Musics checking account. 1.Instead of continuing to share office space with a local real estate agency, Peyton decided to rent office space near a local music store. Paid rent for July, 1,750. 1.Paid a premium of 2,700 for a comprehensive insurance policy covering liability, theft, and fire. The policy covers a one-year period. 2.Received 1,000 cash from customers on account. 3.On behalf of PS Music, Peyton signed a contract with a local radio station, KXMD, to provide guest spots for the next three months. The contract requires PS Music to provide a guest disc jockey for 80 hours per month for a monthly fee of 3,600. Any additional hours beyond 80 will be billed to KXMD at 40 per hour. In accordance with the contract, Peyton received 7,200 from KXMD as an advance payment for the first two months. 3.Paid 250 to creditors on account. 4.Paid an attorney 900 for reviewing the July 3 contract with KXMD. (Record as Miscellaneous Expense.) 5.Purchased office equipment on account from Office Mart, 7,500. 8.Paid for a newspaper advertisement, 200. 11.Received 1,000 for serving as a disc jockey for a party. 13.Paid 700 to a local audio electronics store for rental of digital recording equipment. 14.Paid wages of 1,200 to receptionist and part-time assistant. Enter the following transactions on Page 2 of the two-column journal: 16.Received 2,000 for serving as a disc jockey for a wedding reception. 18.Purchased supplies on account, 850. July 21. Paid 620 to Upload Music for use of its current music demos in making various music sets. 22.Paid 800 to a local radio station to advertise the services of PS Music twice daily for the remainder of July. 23.Served as disc jockey for a party for 2,500. Received 750, with the remainder due August 4, 2019. 27.Paid electric bill, 915. 28.Paid wages of 1,200 to receptionist and part-time assistant. 29.Paid miscellaneous expenses, 540. 30.Served as a disc jockey for a charity ball for 1,500. Received 500, with the remainder due on August 9, 2019. 31.Received 3,000 for serving as a disc jockey for a party. 31.Paid 1,400 royalties (music expense) to National Music Clearing for use of various artists music during July. 31.Withdrew 1,250 cash from PS Music for personal use. PS Musics chart of accounts and the balance of accounts as of July 1, 2019 (all normal balances), are as follows: Instructions 1. Enter the July 1, 2019, account balances in the appropriate balance column of a four-column account. Write Balance in the Item column and place a check mark () in the Posting Reference column. (Hint: Verify the equality of the debit and credit balances in the ledger before proceeding with the next instruction.) 2. Analyze and journalize each transaction in a two-column journal beginning on Page 1, omitting journal entry explanations. 3. Post the journal to the ledger, extending the account balance to the appropriate balance column after each posting. 4. Prepare an unadjusted trial balance as of July 31, 2019.
The transactions completed by PS Music during June 2019 were described at the end of Chapter 1. The following transactions were completed during July, the second month of the business's operations: July 1. Peyton Smith made an additional investment in PS Music by depositing 5,000 in PS Music's checking account. 1. Instead of continuing to share office space with a local real estate agency, Peyton decided to rent office space near a local music: store. Paid rent for July, 1,750. 1. Paid a premium of 2,700 for a comprehensive insurance policy covering liability, theft, and fire. The policy covers a one-year period. 2. Received 1,000 cash from customers on account. 3. On behalf of PS Music, Peyton signed a contract with a local radio station, KXMD, to provide guest spots for the next three months. The contract requires PS Music to provide a guest disc jockey for SO hours per month for a monthly fee of 3,600. Any additional hours beyond SO will be billed to KXMD at 40 per hour. In accordance with the contract, Peyton received 7,200 from KXMD as an advance payment for the first two months. 3. Paid 250 to creditors on account. 4. Paid an attorney 900 for reviewing the July 3 contract with KXMD. (Record as Miscellaneous Expense.) 5. Purchased office equipment on account from Office Mart, 7,500. 8. Paid for a newspaper advertisement, 200. 11. Received 1,000 for serving as a disc jockey for a party. 13. Paid 700 to a local audio electronics store for rental of digital recording equipment. 11. Paid wages of 1,200 to receptionist and part-time assistant. Enter the following transactions on Page 2 of the two-column journal: 16. Received 2,000 for serving as a disc jockey for a wedding reception. 18. Purchased supplies on account, 850. July 21. Paid 620 to Upload Music for use of its current music demos in making various music sets. 22. Paid 800 to a local radio station to advertise the services of PS Music twice daily for the remainder of July. 23. Served as disc jockey for a party for 2,500. Received 750, with the remainder due August 4, 2019. 27. Paid electric bill, 915. 28. Paid wages of 1,200 to receptionist and part-time assistant. 29. Paid miscellaneous expenses, 540. 30. Served as a disc jockey for a charity ball for 1,500. Received 500, with the remainder due on August 9, 2019. 31. Received 3,000 for serving as a disc jockey for a party. 31. Paid 1,400 royalties (music expense) to National Music Clearing for use of various artists' music during July. 31. Withdrew l,250 cash from PS Music for personal use. PS Music's chart of accounts and the balance of accounts as of July 1, 2019 (all normal balances), are as follows: 11 Cash 3,920 12 Accounts receivable 1,000 14 Supplies 170 15 Prepaid insurance 17 Office Equipment 21 Accounts payable 250 23 Unearned Revenue 31 Peyton smith, Drawing 4,000 32 Fees Earned 500 41 Wages Expense 6,200 50 Office Rent Expense 400 51 Equipment Rent Expense 800 52 Utilities Expense 675 53 Supplies Expense 300 54 music Expense 1,590 55 Advertising Expense 500 56 Supplies Expense 180 59 Miscellaneous Expense 415 Instructions 1.Enter the July 1, 2019, account balances in the appropriate balance column of a four-column account. Write Balance in the Item column and place a check mark () in the Posting Reference column. (Hint: Verify the equality of the debit and credit balances in the ledger before proceeding with the next instruction.) 2.Analyze and journalize each transaction in a two-column journal beginning on Page 1, omitting journal entry explanations. 3.Post the journal to the ledger, extending the account balance to the appropriate balance column after each posting. 4.Prepare an unadjusted trial balance as of July 31, 2019.
Answers are given. Only need solution for the answers. 16. Listed below are selected transactions of Lychee’s Department Store for the current year endingDecember 31.1. On December 5, the store received P4,500 from the Fruit Players as a deposit to be returnedafter certain furniture to be used in stage production was returned on January 15 the followingyear.2. During December, cash sales totaled P798,000, which includes the 12% VAT that must beremitted to the BIR by the 5th day of the following month.3. The store determined it will cost P100,000 to restore the area surrounding one of its buildingwhen the store is closed in 4 years. The present value of restoration is P64,000.4. As a result of uninsured accidents during the year, personal injury suits for P350,000 andP60,000 have been filed against the company. It is the judgment of Lychee’s legal counsel thatan unfavorable outcome is unlikely in the P60,000 case but that an unfavorable verdictapproximating P250,000 (reliably estimated)…
Answer all the subparts 1,2,3 If answered within 30mins,it would be helpful!! Bamboo Inc. is a private enterprise that sells used furniture. It sold some merchandise for $130,000 on January 1, 2020. The customer paid $30,000 in cash and issued a note for the remainder. The principal will be due in 2 years, and a 5% interest is due every December 31st. The customer’s borrowing rate is 7%. Required- 1) Assuming Bamboo Inc. chose to use the straight-line method to account for interest revenue, prepare all the journal entries related to this sale. 2) Assume now that Bamboo Inc. is a public company. Prepare all journal entries related to this sale. 3) Assume that the customer’s borrowing rate is unknown and that the merchandise cash price is $110,000 (everything else holds true). Calculate the imputed interest rate and the interest revenue to be recorded on December 31, 2020 under IFRS
Question 5. The following transactions were carried out by Columbia Outfitting. Columbia has a December 31 year-end. You can round off interest to the nearest full month. July 31: Brookside Co. repaid their overdue account receivable by issuing us a $3,000, three-month, 6% note. August 31: Abbey Ltd. purchased merchandise for $4,500 and signed a 6 month, 8% note in payment. Our cost for the merchandise was $3,200. September 30: Cage Co. borrowed $8,000 cash from us and issued us a six-month, 8% note. October 31: Brookside repaid their note plus interest. December 31: Journalized the year-end interest adjustment for the Abbey Ltd. note. December 31: Journalized the year-end interest adjustment for the Cage Co. note. February 28: Abbey repaid their note plus interest. March 31. Cage Co. repaid their note plus interest. Instructions Journalize the above transactions.
Q1: VTV Company has a cash balance of Rs.54,000 at the beginning of September and the following information is available: Creditors give one month credit Salaries are paid in the current month Fixed costs are paid in one month arrears and include a charge for depreciation Rs.10,000 per month Credit sales are settled as follows: 40% in the month of sales, 45% in the next month and 12% in the following month. The balance represents bad debts. Month Cash Sales Credit Sales Purchases Salaries Fixed Overheads July 148,000 110,000 18,000 60,000 August 164,000 122,400 18,000 60,000 September 40,000 160,000 120,000 19,000 60,000 October 44,000 180,000 138,000 19,000 64,000 November 50,000 200,000 150,000 20,000 64,000 Note: No need to enter currency symbol and comma just type numbers (for example: 10000) L: Calculate Total Receipt for the month of November. M: Calculate Total Payment…
Q1: VTV Company has a cash balance of Rs.54,000 at the beginning of September and the following information is available: Creditors give one month credit Salaries are paid in the current month Fixed costs are paid in one month arrears and include a charge for depreciation Rs.10,000 per month Credit sales are settled as follows: 40% in the month of sales, 45% in the next month and 12% in the following month. The balance represents bad debts. Month Cash Sales Credit Sales Purchases Salaries Fixed Overheads July 148,000 110,000 18,000 60,000 August 164,000 122,400 18,000 60,000 September 40,000 160,000 120,000 19,000 60,000 October 44,000 180,000 138,000 19,000 64,000 November 50,000 200,000 150,000 20,000 64,000 Note: No need to enter currency symbol and comma just type numbers (for example: 10000) A: Calculate Current month credit sales for the month of september. B: Calculate…
Q1: VTV Company has a cash balance of Rs.54,000 at the beginning of September and the following information is available: Creditors give one month credit Salaries are paid in the current month Fixed costs are paid in one month arrears and include a charge for depreciation Rs.10,000 per month Credit sales are settled as follows: 40% in the month of sales, 45% in the next month and 12% in the following month. The balance represents bad debts. Month Cash Sales Credit Sales Purchases Salaries Fixed Overheads July 148,000 110,000 18,000 60,000 August 164,000 122,400 18,000 60,000 September 40,000 160,000 120,000 19,000 60,000 October 44,000 180,000 138,000 19,000 64,000 November 50,000 200,000 150,000 20,000 64,000 Note: No need to enter currency symbol and comma just type numbers (for example: 10000) G: Calculate 2nd month credit sales for the month of september. H: Calculate 2nd…
H6. On July1, ABC Company borrows $100,000 cash from the First Bank. The terms of the loan are, principal plus interest is due in 3 months. The interest rate is 6% annually. The journal entry to record the loan would include: A.) A credit of $100,000 to Note Payable B.) A credit of $106,000 to Notes Payable C.) A debit to Notes payable of $100,000 D.) A credit to cash of $100,000