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- Refer to the information for Cox Inc. above. What amount would Cox record as depreciation expense for 2019 if the units-of-production method were used ( Note: Round your answer to the nearest dollar)? a. $179,400 b. $184,000 c. $218,400 d. $224,000Gray Companys financial statements showed income before income taxes of 4,030,000 for the year ended December 31, 2020, and 3,330,000 for the year ended December 31, 2019. Additional information is as follows: Capital expenditures were 2,800,000 in 2020 and 4,000,000 in 2019. Included in the 2020 capital expenditures is equipment purchased for 1,000,000 on January 1, 2020, with no salvage value. Gray used straight-line depreciation based on a 10-year estimated life in its financial statements. As a result of additional information now available, it is estimated that this equipment should have only an 8-year life. Gray made an error in its financial statements that should be regarded as material. A payment of 180,000 was made in January 2020 and charged to expense in 2020 for insurance premiums applicable to policies commencing and expiring in 2019. No liability had been recorded for this item at December 31, 2019. The allowance for doubtful accounts reflected in Grays financial statements was 7,000 at December 31, 2020, and 97,000 at December 31, 2019. During 2020, 90,000 of uncollectible receivables were written off against the allowance for doubtful accounts. In 2019, the provision for doubtful accounts was based on a percentage of net sales. The 2020 provision has not yet been recorded. Net sales were 58,500,000 for the year ended December 31, 2020, and 49,230,000 for the year ended December 31, 2019. Based on the latest available facts, the 2020 provision for doubtful accounts is estimated to be 0.2% of net sales. A review of the estimated warranty liability at December 31, 2020, which is included in other liabilities in Grays financial statements, has disclosed that this estimated liability should be increased 170,000. Gray has two large blast furnaces that it uses in its manufacturing process. These furnaces must be periodically relined. Furnace A was relined in January 2014 at a cost of 230,000 and in January 2019 at a cost of 280,000. Furnace B was relined for the first time in January 2020 at a cost of 300,000. In Grays financial statements, these costs were expensed as incurred. Since a relining will last for 5 years, Grays management feels it would be preferable to capitalize and depreciate the cost of the relining over the productive life of the relining. Gray has decided to nuke a change in accounting principle from expensing relining costs as incurred to capitalizing them and depreciating them over their productive life on a straight-line basis with a full years depreciation in the year of relining. This change meets the requirements for a change in accounting principle under GAAP. Required: 1. For the years ended December 31, 2020 and 2019, prepare a worksheet reconciling income before income taxes as given previously with income before income taxes as adjusted for the preceding additional information. Show supporting computations in good form. Ignore income taxes and deferred tax considerations in your answer. The worksheet should have the following format: 2. As of January 1, 2020, compute the retrospective adjustment of retained earnings for the change in accounting principle from expensing to capitalizing relining costs. Ignore income taxes and deferred tax considerations in your answer.Investing Activities and Depreciable Assets Verlando Company had the following account balances and information available for 2019: During 2019, Verlando recorded the following transactions affecting these accounts: a. Land with a carrying value of 35,000 was sold at a loss of 6,000. b. Land and equipment were purchased with cash during the period. c. Equipment with an original cost of 20,000 that had a book value of 4,000 was written off as obsolete. d. A building with an original cost of 60,000 and accumulated depreciation of 25,000 was sold at a 23,000 gain. e. Depreciation expense and amortization expense were recorded. f. Net income for the year was 60,000. g. A patent was acquired during the year in exchange for 1,200 shares of common stock with a par value of 1 per share and a market value of 26 per share. h. Additional marketable securities wefe purchased during the year. i. Verlando Company has no notes payable in the liabilities section of its balance sheet. Required: 1. Next Level Assuming that Verlando uses the indirect method to determine operating cash flows, what is the amount of depreciation expense and amortization expense that would be added back to net income: 2. Prepare the investing activities section of the statement of cash flows for the year ended December 31, 2019. 3. Prepare the disclosure for significant noncash transactions for the statement of cash flows for the year ended December 31, 2019.
- On July 1, 2018, Mundo Corporation purchased factory equipment for 50,000. Residual value was estimated at 2,000. The equipment will be depreciated over 10 years using the double-declining balance method. Counting the year of acquisition as one-half year, Mundo should record 2019 depredation expense of: a. 7,680 b. 9,000 c. 9,600 d. 10,000Refer to the information for Cox Inc. above. What amount would Cox record as depreciation expense at December 31, 2020, if the double-declining-balance method were used? a. $187,200 b. $192,000 c. $195,200 d. $312, 000Chapman Inc. purchased a piece of equipment in 2018. Chapman depreciated the equipment on a straight-line basis over a useful life of 10 years and used a residual value of $12,000. Chapmans depreciation expense for 2019 was $11,000. What was the original cost of the building? a. $98,000 b. $110,000 c. $122,000 d. $134,000
- Dinnell Company owns the following assets: In the year of acquisition and retirement of an asset, Dinnell records depreciation expense for one-half year. During 2020, Asset A was sold for 7,000. Required: Prepare the journal entries to record depreciation on each asset for 2017 through 2020 and the sale of Asset A. Round all answers to the nearest dollar.On May 1, 2015, Zoe Inc. purchased Branta Corp. for $15,000,000 in cash. They only received $12,000,000 in net assets. In 2016, the market value of the goodwill obtained from Branta Corp. was valued at $4,000,000, but in 2017 it dropped to $2,000,000. Prepare the journal entry for the creation of goodwill and the entry to record any impairments to it in subsequent years.During 20X1, Craig Company had the following transactions: a. Purchased 300,000 of 10-year bonds issued by Makenzie Inc. b. Acquired land valued at 105,000 in exchange for machinery. c. Sold equipment with original cost of 810,000 for 495,000; accumulated depreciation taken on the equipment to the point of sale was 270,000. d. Purchased new machinery for 180,000. e. Purchased common stock in Lemmons Company for 82,500. Required: 1. Prepare the net cash from investing activities section of the statement of cash flows. 2. CONCEPTUAL CONNECTION Usually, the net cash from investing activities is negative. How can Craig cover this negative cash flow? What other information would you like to have to make this decision?
- 1. The following information is from Direct to You Corp.’s (DYC) financial records for its year ended December 31, 2020: Select statement of financial position information: 2020 2019 Investments in financial assets (at fair value through profit or loss [FVPL]) 12,000 10,000 Inventory 575,000 498,000 Property, plant, and equipment (PPE) 1,984,000 1,396,000 Less: accumulated depreciation (650,400) (487,000) Copyright 126,000 135,000 Patents 564,000 417,000 Select statement of comprehensive income information: Depreciation of property, plant, and equipment (334,400) Amortization of patents (65,000) Interest expense (75,000) Impairment loss — copyright (9,000) Gain on sale of PPE 23,000 Additional information: PPE that originally cost $570,000 was sold during the year. 100,000 common shares were issued in 2020 to acquire $450,000 of property, plant, and equipment. DYC is subject to IFRS. What amount of net cash used…Sister Company provided the following information for 2020: Current asset, Jan 1-P240,000; Property, Plant and Equipment, Jan 1-P1,600,000; Non-current liabilities-P580,000; Property, Plant and Equipment, Dec 31-P1,700,000; Current liabilities-P130,000. All assets are reported at year-end. Working capital of P90,000 remained unchanged. Net income for 2021was P60,000. No dividend was declared during the year and there were no other changes in the shareholders’ equity. How much is the amount of current assets on Dec. 31, 2020? How much is the shareholders’ equity on Dec. 31, 2020?The following statements was extracted from the books of ShafNita Sdn. Bhd. at 31 December2019 and 2020. ShafNita Sdn. Bhd. Statement of Financial Position as at 31 December2019 2020RM RM RM RM Non Current AssetsBuilding 100,000 100,000Fixtures less accumulated depreciation 3,600 4,000Van less accumulated depreciation 7,840 14,800111,440 118,800 Current AssetInventory 11,200 24,800Trade account receivable 12,800 16,400Bank 1,800 -Cash 440 400 26,240 41,600Total assets 137,680 160,400Finance by:Capital account:Balance at 1 January 74,080 105,080Add: Net profit for the year 70,400 42,320Cash introduced - 20,000144,480 167,400Less: Drawings (39,400) (43,200)105,080 124,200 Non Current LiabilitiesLoan (repayable in 10 years time) 20,000 30,000Current LiablitiesAccount Payable 12,600 6,012Bank overdraft - 188Retained earnings 32,600 36,200Total liabilities and equity 137,680 160,400 Additional information at 31 December 2020: Fixtures bought in 2020 cost RM800. Van bought in 2020 cost…