Using bacteria that express double stranded RNA upon induction by IPTG, investigators have constructed an RNAi library that allows you to feed C. elegans bacteria that expresses dsRNA corresponding to a given gene to obtain progeny that have been compromised for this target mRNA. This was performed for every predicted gene in the animal. From this experiment, 1200 genes of the 19000 predicted genes tested caused sterility in adult animals. 200 of the 1200 candidates that cased sterility were of unknown function. Q4a) What can we conclude from this information?  Q4b) What processes are the genes with unknown function likely involved in?

Biology Today and Tomorrow without Physiology (MindTap Course List)
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Chapter10: Biotechnology
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Using bacteria that express double stranded RNA upon induction by IPTG, investigators have constructed an RNAi library that allows you to feed C. elegans bacteria that expresses dsRNA corresponding to a given gene to obtain progeny that have been compromised for this target mRNA. This was performed for every predicted gene in the animal. From this experiment, 1200 genes of the 19000 predicted genes tested caused sterility in adult animals. 200 of the 1200 candidates that cased sterility were of unknown function.

Q4a) What can we conclude from this information? 

Q4b) What processes are the genes with unknown function likely involved in? 

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