Using proper convention, provide the amino acid sequence for the following protein. H₂N-CH-C-N-CH-C-N-CH-C-0° CH₂ I CH₂ CH-OH 1 CH₂ CH₂ T CH₂ ONH₂ CH₂ CH₂ S I CH₂
Q: Which of the following is not a soluble enzyme? VLCAD O KT that acts on an eight carbon fatty acid…
A: Soluble enzymes are enzymes that are capable of dissolving in water or other solvents, such as…
Q: What are the 2 main categories of proteins? B. What are the features of protein in these categories
A: As per the central dogma of biology, the genetic information stored within the DNA is transcribed…
Q: Rank the following fatty acids according to their melting point, from highest melting point to…
A: Fatty acids are long chain aliphatic molecule with a carboxylic acid group. Fatty acids are…
Q: Fast pls solve this question correctly in 5 min pls I will give u like for sure The alpha-beta and…
A: Phosphate group is made up of phosphorus and oxygen. It is negatively charged with one of the oxygen…
Q: True or False: Propionyl-CoA is converted to succinyl-CoA. Succinyl-CoA is then converted to malate…
A: Beta oxidation if even-numbered fatty acids yield acetyl CoA combines with oxaloacetate to form…
Q: The response the AI gave me contains several errors. These errors include incorrect facts and…
A: Polyglutamic acid is a polymer of glutamic acid units. There are two types of polyglutamic acid:…
Q: 4. a. Calculate the KM (Michaelis constant) and the vmax (the maximum initial rate) for both…
A: Enzymes are biocatalysts which catalyze biochemical reactions. In the reaction, the substrate is…
Q: Describe in your own words why it makes sense for the RNA polymerase and the ribosome to form a…
A: As per the central dogma of molecular biology, genetic information is stored in the DNA. The genetic…
Q: What is biosynthesis?
A: Many biological activities, such as metabolism, growth, and development, rely on biosynthesis.…
Q: In TCA cycle, the enzyme that contains an FAD prosthetic group is— malate dehydrogenase.…
A: The TCA or tricarboxylic acid cycle occurs in the mitochondria of eukaryotic cells and in the…
Q: Compared to the other proteins in the rat kidney, what characteristics (quantity and charge) of the…
A: Formation of the peptide bond neutralises any charge due carboxyl/amino group, therefore the net…
Q: In order to metabolize lactose, most infants express the enzyme lactase in their intestines. What…
A: Lactose is the disaccharide of milk. It is composed of β–D-galactose and α-D-glucose. It is…
Q: Calculate the delta G of proton transport through the mitochondrial inner membrane. Is this a…
A: The free energy change for the creation of an electrochemical gradient by an ion pump is given by…
Q: Consider analysis of a mixture of saturated and unsaturated triacylglycerols (fish oil) and/or fatty…
A: Fatty acids are carboxylic acids with a hydrocarbon chain ranging from 4 carbon to 36 carbons. They…
Q: Which of the following statements is NOT correct Polysaccharides require less energy to breakdown…
A: The four types of biological macromolecules are proteins, nucleic acid, carbohydrates and lipids.…
Q: The cell uses NADPH as the source of electrons for the synthesis of fatty acids. How many NADPH…
A: Acetyl CoA from glucose oxidation or other anaplerotic reactions is produced in mitochondria and…
Q: 7A. What category of enzyme would catalyze the reaction shown below? H3C NH₂ COOH L-alanine HOỌC-…
A: Enzymes are mainly categorized into 6 groups. They are; Oxidoreductases Transferases Hydrolases…
Q: Which enzyme involved in the breakdown of fatty acids requires activated vitamin B₁2? O…
A: Vitamin B12 is a water soluble vitamin also known as cobalamin. Vitamin in necessary for the…
Q: The solution containing bacterial spores is heated in an autoclave. When the autoclave has reached a…
A: Given that Number of spores after autoclave reaches 121 C (No) = 106 spores/ml…
Q: How much ATP is produced from the complete B-Oxidation of myristic acid (C14H2802)? Activation of…
A: Beta-oxidation is the process by which fatty acids are broken. Beta-oxidation occurs in…
Q: Draw both possible disaccharides of D-psicose and D-mannose that are joined by an α(1→4) glycosidic…
A: A carbohydrate in which the anomeric hydroxyl group (hydroxyl group attached to the C1 carbon) is…
Q: Specify whether each of the following characteristics refers to the primary level, secondary level,…
A: Protein structure refers to the three-dimensional arrangement of amino acid residues in a protein…
Q: The reaction catalyzed by the enzyme Malate Dehydrogenase is an example of oxidative decarboxylation…
A: False. The statement is false. The reaction catalyzed by the enzyme Malate Dehydrogenase is not an…
Q: Suppose you do an experiment in which you add to the inhibited culture (i.e., phosphoglucose…
A: In animal tissues, glucose has two possible fates: be oxidised into carbon dioxide and water by…
Q: A segment of the wild type of DNA sequence coding for the site of N501 mutation is shown below.…
A: To determine the reading frame, we need to identify the start codon (AUG) in the given DNA sequence.…
Q: Exaplain the biodegradation of nitrates. Provide a chemical formula to show this process
A: Biodegradation is the natural process by which organic substances are broken down into simpler…
Q: Provide for each amino acid the names that will uniquely identify all ionisable groups and indicate…
A: The electrophoretic mobility of an amino acid is determined by its charge : mass ratio. The net…
Q: Which fatty acid cannot undergo β-oxidation in principle, why? Write all the β-oxidation steps for…
A: Fatty acids are carboxylic acids with a hydrocarbon chain ranging from 4 carbon to 36 carbons.…
Q: the class of enzymes to which it belongs to, ii) name the kind of bond that is modified due to its…
A: Enzymes are proteins that catalyse biochemical reactions. Enzymes show high substrate specificity…
Q: The Citric Acid Cycle is up-regulated when: A. ATP supply is high B. ATP supply is low NADH supply…
A: The Citric Acid Cycle, also known as the Krebs cycle or TCA cycle, is a metabolic pathway that takes…
Q: 3. When sodium chloride is added to the extraction mixture, histones (proteins) pre- cipitate. Based…
A: A protein's function depends on its structure. There are four levels of protein structure: primary,…
Q: Draw the product of the mutarotation of the monosaccharide shown below. Но он H H H OH HO OH H -OH
A: Mutarotation is the process by which the specific rotation of a chiral molecule changes over time…
Q: What is the biological function of the Horse pancreatic lipase- Equus Caballus How does the…
A: A protein's biological function depends on its three-dimensional structure. The 3D structure is…
Q: Determine whether each of the inhibitors (or inhibitor characteristics) are involved in reversible…
A: Since you have posted a question with multiple sub parts, we will provide the solution only to the…
Q: Select the statement that is NOT correct O Most plasma lipoproteins are synthesised in the liver The…
A: Metabolism refers to the chemical processes that occur within living organisms to maintain life. It…
Q: Peptides are a linear (non branched) polymer made from amino acid residues. A protein consists of…
A: Inorder to understand what pKa is, let us try to learn how did we get the term pKa. Let us consider…
Q: (b) Assume four mol H* must be translocated to synthesize one mol ATP by coupling of the following…
A: If the three moles of translocate to synthesize one mole of ATP, then coupled reaction is as…
Q: In cellular metabolism a nucleotide frequently becomes attached to a sugar in order to
A: Nitrogenous bases are nitrogen-containing compounds that are used in various biological processes.…
Q: How many total ATP are REQUIRED to make 2 molecules of glucose in the liver via GNG starting with 4…
A: Gluconeogenesis (abbreviated as GNG) is the metabolic pathway that synthesizes glucose molecules…
Q: You are fresh recruits to a molecular biology laboratory, and your new boss has tasked you to study…
A: Polymerase chain reaction is abbreviated PCR. PCR is a laboratory technique for rapidly producing…
Q: Molecule B is more reduced than A Molecule B is a fat Molecule B holds more potential energy than A…
A: To put it simply, if a molecule has greater fraction of hydrogen in it, then the molecule is in a…
Q: 20. Under a normal metabolic rate which of the following compounds is the most energy rich?…
A: The basal metabolic rate (BMR) is the amount of energy needed while resting in a temperate…
Q: THE SCIENTIFIC METHOD: DR. SEMMELWEIS’ CASE STUDY An example of the scientific method in action can…
A: The scientific method is a methodical strategy for problem-solving that is employed by scientists in…
Q: How many of each of these molecules are produced in the complete beta-oxidation of one 10-carbon…
A: Beta-oxidation is the repeated cyclic breakdown of fatty acid molecules to acetyl CoA and/or…
Q: What is the net gain in ATP for ß-oxidation of palmitic acid (a sixteen-carbon fatty acid)?
A: For the complete oxidation of palmitic acid, it is first activated to its acyl-CoA form. This…
Q: Draw the chemical structure of the tripeptide CYS-LYS-ALA at pH 4.5. (show all atoms that are part…
A: Amino acids bind to each other through a peptide bond. This bond is formed between the carboxyl…
Q: What inducible nitric oxide synthase do in the respiratory burst?
A: Respiratory burst is a phase that involves rapid release of Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) by immune…
Q: Hey could someone please help me with this human biochem questions 1. Describe the process of…
A: Dietary lipid metabolism is a complex process that breaks complex lipid molecules into smaller…
Q: Based on the image below, which three purines are pictured. Be sure to select the correct name and…
A: Nucleic acids are composed of nucleotides (sugar, nitrogenous base & phosphate group). Nucleic…
Q: For the following scenarios explain which water properties are making this possible. a. You see a 50…
A: Water is the solvent for life on earth. Water is by far the major constituent inside the lifeforms…
Step by step
Solved in 3 steps
- Write the one letter code for the oligopeptide Ser-Cys-Ile-Glu-Asn-Cys-Glu and calculate the total charge on it at pH 4.5.Identify the structure of the predominant form of the pentapeptide at pH = 12 if there is a pentapeptide Ile-Lys-Asp-Phe-GlyTreatment of a polypeptide with 2-mercaptoethanol yields two polypeptides 1. Ile—Val—Cys—Arg—Thr—Gly—Cys—Lys—Asn—Phe—Leu2. Trp—Lys—Cys—Phe—Arg—His—Thr—Lys—Cys—SerTreatment of the intact polypeptide with trypsin yields fragments with the following aminoacid compositions(Arg, Cys2, Ile, Ser, Val)(Arg, Cys2, Gly, Lys, Thr, Phe)(Asn, Leu, Phe)(His, Lys, Thr)(Lys, Trp)Edmands chemistry reveal the following PTH derivatives in equal quantity after cycle 1• PTH--Ile and PTH--Trp a) Rewrite the intact polypeptide, by indicating the positions of the disulfide bonds(Indicate your reasoning) b) How many products do you expect after chymotrypsin cleavage of the intactpolypeptide? c) You are performing an isoelectric focusing experiment (IEF) on a gel with a pH range of 2to 14. Indicate on the diagram below at what point along the gel will peptide 1 abovefocus, in the presence (X) and absence (Y) of DTT. (also show your calculations)
- Draw the structural formulas of the following peptides, andshow which bond would be cleaved by chymotrypsin.a. trp-val-glyb. phe-ala-proDraw the structure of the PTH derivative product you would obtain by Edman degradation of the following peptides: (a) I-L-P-F (b) D-T-S-G-AIdentify the following amino acid (at pH = 7.0): (COO-)–CH(NH3+)–CH2–CH2–CH2–CH2–(NH3+) glutamic acid glutamine aspartic acid lysine asparagine
- Ala-Phe-Pro-Cys-Clu-Arg-Arg-Pro-His-Gly-Lys-Clu Calculate the net charge on the polypeptide at a. pH 1.5 b. pH 8 c. pH 13Given the fragment Ala-Lys-Tyr-Gly-Phe and Leu-Val-Ser-His-Cys-Arg, what is the expected result in both fragments with CuSO4 and NaOH? a. dark violet solution b. light violet solution c. blue solution d. colorless solutionWrite the name of the oligopeptide L-E-T-S-P-R-A-Y using their full amino acid names. Draw the structure of olgopeptide L-E-T-S-P-R-A-Y.
- Write the chemical structure of peptide containing the following amino acid PRO-SER-GLY-LEU I NEED IT ASAP PLEASEDetermine the Primary amino acid sequence of an Octapeptide Composition · Tyr , Arg,Pro, Lys ,Lys ,Met ,Trp,Phe N terminal 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 C terminal 1) Treatment with an Edman reagent gives a PTH-AA that shows a Yellow color with Ninhydrin. 2) Trypsin digestion of the Octapeptide gives tetepeptide, dipeptide, free Arg ,free Trp. 3)CNBr = pentapeptide and tripeptide. 4) chymotrysin - tetapeptide and two dipeptiele. The tetrapeptide contains an amino acid with an OH group in the side chain.The bacterially produced antibiotic gramicidin A forms channels in cell membranes that allow the free diff usion of Na+ and K+ ions, thereby killing the cell. This peptide consists of a sequence of Dand L-amino acids. The sequence of a segment of fi ve amino acids in gramicidin A is R-Gly-L-Ala-D-Leu-L-Ala-D-Val-R′. Complete the Fischer projection below by adding the correct group to each vertical bond.