ution at Hewlett Packard well-managed organizations do not always work as efficiently and effectively as gement would like. At Hewlett-Packard (HP), billions of dollars of product are being ed from computers and diagnostic devices to toner cartridges each year. Customer s come in 24 hours a day, 365 days a year. Nearly 16,000 different products are sted daily and have to be shipped from six different warehouses which are located 30 or miles apart. It often takes weeks to get the products into the customer's hand. This is a Is problem if customers have contracts with HP stating deliveries are to be made in three siness days, or less. That means that from the time a customer calls the HP customer e line, they will have their replacement part and be back in operation within 72 hours or o matter where that customer is located. On average, delivery to customers takes 6+ It is imperative that HP guarantee for delivery of products and servicor t their image, secure ito n C 11

Managerial Economics: A Problem Solving Approach
5th Edition
ISBN:9781337106665
Author:Luke M. Froeb, Brian T. McCann, Michael R. Ward, Mike Shor
Publisher:Luke M. Froeb, Brian T. McCann, Michael R. Ward, Mike Shor
Chapter1: Introduction: What This Book Is About
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1.1IP
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Case Study on Distribution at Hewlett Packard
Even well-managed organizations do not always work as efficiently and effectively as
management would like. At Hewlett-Packard (HP), billions of dollars of product are being
shipped from computers and diagnostic devices to toner cartridges each year. Customer
orders come in 24 hours a day, 365 days a year. Nearly 16,000 different products are
requested daily and have to be shipped from six different warehouses which are located 30 or
more miles apart. It often takes weeks to get the products into the customer's hand. This is a
serious problem if customers have contracts with HP stating deliveries are to be made in three
(3) business days, or less. That means that from the time a customer calls the HP customer
service line, they will have their replacement part and be back in operation within 72 hours or
less, no matter where that customer is located. On average, delivery to customers takes 6+
days. It is imperative that HP guarantee for delivery of products and services are followed to
protect their image, secure its position in the market place, increase its competitive advantage
and its customers engagement. One of the characteristics that distinguishes an outstanding
organisation is the ability to know when problems need to be addressed and then to proceed
to do something about it. The job of getting the deliveries made on time fell on the shoulders
of HP's Distribution and Logistics Manager, Loretta Wilson who reports to the head of HP.
For the execution of the project, Wilson needed a team that is dedicated solely to the project,
away from their substantive duties who are ready to move at the drop of the hat, work long
hours per day and willing to relocate for the sole purpose of the project. The selected team
will be divorced from his/her substantive post and replacement added for the duration of the
project period. Wilson started brainstorming the team she needed to resolve the problem. She
briefly spoke with the Directors of Operations, Planning, Communication and PR, who were
subject matter experts. They quickly assessed the situation and established their goals. In
essence, the team wanted to "find smarter and simpler ways to handle parts, at several times
in the distribution channel to meet delivery guarantee period." They concluded that a new,
high tech facility was needed – one in which the distribution process could maximise
efficiencies, within a four hour turn around band. The team designed a 405,000 square foot
facility hub and specified the precise equipment and layout of the operation and staff. For
example, the distribution facility now has over two miles of conveyor belts that run
constantly. New sorting machines are capable of sorting over 75 pieces a minute enabling the
company to process over 75,000 products each day. Inventory is stocked within minutes after
being received in the warehouse, rather than the nearly nine (9) days it previously took.
Packing and creating are done with the assistance of robotics. Work stations for employees
have been redesigned to reduce product handling. A special shipping dock is equipped so that
shipments can be held and their weight determined right up to the moment that Federal
Express backs up to the dock. The cargo is then immediately placed into the trucks and the
drivers are sent to the airport. Then, as the FedEx drivers head to the airport, they call in the
cargo's weight on their cell phones and drive to a waiting aircraft and send the cargo off to
the customer. In addition, 16 warehouse locations were added, across US, serving all 52
RFocus
MacBook Air
Transcribed Image Text:View Case Study on Distribution at Hewlett Packard Even well-managed organizations do not always work as efficiently and effectively as management would like. At Hewlett-Packard (HP), billions of dollars of product are being shipped from computers and diagnostic devices to toner cartridges each year. Customer orders come in 24 hours a day, 365 days a year. Nearly 16,000 different products are requested daily and have to be shipped from six different warehouses which are located 30 or more miles apart. It often takes weeks to get the products into the customer's hand. This is a serious problem if customers have contracts with HP stating deliveries are to be made in three (3) business days, or less. That means that from the time a customer calls the HP customer service line, they will have their replacement part and be back in operation within 72 hours or less, no matter where that customer is located. On average, delivery to customers takes 6+ days. It is imperative that HP guarantee for delivery of products and services are followed to protect their image, secure its position in the market place, increase its competitive advantage and its customers engagement. One of the characteristics that distinguishes an outstanding organisation is the ability to know when problems need to be addressed and then to proceed to do something about it. The job of getting the deliveries made on time fell on the shoulders of HP's Distribution and Logistics Manager, Loretta Wilson who reports to the head of HP. For the execution of the project, Wilson needed a team that is dedicated solely to the project, away from their substantive duties who are ready to move at the drop of the hat, work long hours per day and willing to relocate for the sole purpose of the project. The selected team will be divorced from his/her substantive post and replacement added for the duration of the project period. Wilson started brainstorming the team she needed to resolve the problem. She briefly spoke with the Directors of Operations, Planning, Communication and PR, who were subject matter experts. They quickly assessed the situation and established their goals. In essence, the team wanted to "find smarter and simpler ways to handle parts, at several times in the distribution channel to meet delivery guarantee period." They concluded that a new, high tech facility was needed – one in which the distribution process could maximise efficiencies, within a four hour turn around band. The team designed a 405,000 square foot facility hub and specified the precise equipment and layout of the operation and staff. For example, the distribution facility now has over two miles of conveyor belts that run constantly. New sorting machines are capable of sorting over 75 pieces a minute enabling the company to process over 75,000 products each day. Inventory is stocked within minutes after being received in the warehouse, rather than the nearly nine (9) days it previously took. Packing and creating are done with the assistance of robotics. Work stations for employees have been redesigned to reduce product handling. A special shipping dock is equipped so that shipments can be held and their weight determined right up to the moment that Federal Express backs up to the dock. The cargo is then immediately placed into the trucks and the drivers are sent to the airport. Then, as the FedEx drivers head to the airport, they call in the cargo's weight on their cell phones and drive to a waiting aircraft and send the cargo off to the customer. In addition, 16 warehouse locations were added, across US, serving all 52 RFocus MacBook Air
constantly. New sorting machines are capable of sorting over 75 pieces a minute enabling the
company to process over 75,000 products each day. Inventory is stocked within minutes after
being received in the warehouse, rather than the nearly nine (9) days it previously took.
Packing and creating are done with the assistance of robotics. Work stations for employees
have been redesigned to reduce product handling. A special shipping dock is equipped so that
shipments can be held and their weight determined right up to the moment that Federal
Express backs up to the dock. The cargo is then immediately placed into the trucks and the
drivers are sent to the airport. Then, as the FedEx drivers head to the airport, they call in the
cargo's weight on their cell phones and drive to a waiting aircraft and send the cargo off to
the customer. In addition, 16 warehouse locations were added, across US, serving all 52
states. There was only one uncertainty remained to be considered and that was, should UPS
be engaged as a partner in the logistical framework?.
1S
1. Give four (4) reasons why you think a team was needed for the design of a
complex project like the distribution center for HP
2. How would you classify the team in Question #1 andprovide two (2) reasons why this
selection chosen?
3. Does your team believe that the advantages accrued from specialization are lost or
diminished when individuals from different specialties are put together on a team?
Discuss, citing 4 reasons.
4. Do you think Loretta Wilson's team achieved its objective? State two (2) reasons for
your conclusion.
5. State two (2) additional benefits from the changes that could be derived that was not
named or considered in the case
Focus
MacBook Air
000
000
DD
Transcribed Image Text:constantly. New sorting machines are capable of sorting over 75 pieces a minute enabling the company to process over 75,000 products each day. Inventory is stocked within minutes after being received in the warehouse, rather than the nearly nine (9) days it previously took. Packing and creating are done with the assistance of robotics. Work stations for employees have been redesigned to reduce product handling. A special shipping dock is equipped so that shipments can be held and their weight determined right up to the moment that Federal Express backs up to the dock. The cargo is then immediately placed into the trucks and the drivers are sent to the airport. Then, as the FedEx drivers head to the airport, they call in the cargo's weight on their cell phones and drive to a waiting aircraft and send the cargo off to the customer. In addition, 16 warehouse locations were added, across US, serving all 52 states. There was only one uncertainty remained to be considered and that was, should UPS be engaged as a partner in the logistical framework?. 1S 1. Give four (4) reasons why you think a team was needed for the design of a complex project like the distribution center for HP 2. How would you classify the team in Question #1 andprovide two (2) reasons why this selection chosen? 3. Does your team believe that the advantages accrued from specialization are lost or diminished when individuals from different specialties are put together on a team? Discuss, citing 4 reasons. 4. Do you think Loretta Wilson's team achieved its objective? State two (2) reasons for your conclusion. 5. State two (2) additional benefits from the changes that could be derived that was not named or considered in the case Focus MacBook Air 000 000 DD
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