Water pollution Oil is leaking out of a tanker damaged at sea. The damage to the tanker is worsening as evidenced by the in- creased leakage each hour, recorded in the following table. Time (h) 2 3 4 Leakage (gal/h) 136 190 50 70 97 Time (h) 265 Leakage (gal/h) 369 516 720 a. Give an upper and a lower estimate of the total quantity of oil that has escaped after 5 hours. b. Repeat part (a) for the quantity of oil that has escaped after 8 hours. c. The tanker continues to leak 720 gal /h after the first 8 hours. If the tanker originally contained 25,000 gal of oil, approxi- mately how many more hours will elapse in the worst case before all the oil has spilled? In the best case?

Holt Mcdougal Larson Pre-algebra: Student Edition 2012
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Chapter11: Data Analysis And Probability
Section11.1: Stem-and-leaf Plots And Histograms
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Water pollution Oil is leaking out of a tanker damaged at sea.
The damage to the tanker is worsening as evidenced by the in-
creased leakage each hour, recorded in the following table.
Time (h)
2
3
4
Leakage (gal/h)
136
190
50
70
97
Time (h)
265
Leakage (gal/h)
369
516
720
a. Give an upper and a lower estimate of the total quantity of oil
that has escaped after 5 hours.
b. Repeat part (a) for the quantity of oil that has escaped after
8 hours.
c. The tanker continues to leak 720 gal /h after the first 8 hours.
If the tanker originally contained 25,000 gal of oil, approxi-
mately how many more hours will elapse in the worst case
before all the oil has spilled? In the best case?
Transcribed Image Text:Water pollution Oil is leaking out of a tanker damaged at sea. The damage to the tanker is worsening as evidenced by the in- creased leakage each hour, recorded in the following table. Time (h) 2 3 4 Leakage (gal/h) 136 190 50 70 97 Time (h) 265 Leakage (gal/h) 369 516 720 a. Give an upper and a lower estimate of the total quantity of oil that has escaped after 5 hours. b. Repeat part (a) for the quantity of oil that has escaped after 8 hours. c. The tanker continues to leak 720 gal /h after the first 8 hours. If the tanker originally contained 25,000 gal of oil, approxi- mately how many more hours will elapse in the worst case before all the oil has spilled? In the best case?
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