water separator efficiency will be lower if oilwater emulsion is present in the separator feed (iniet fluid). One alternative to break emulsions is the use of chemical demulsifiers. A demulsifier system (chemical pump injection), installed upstream of the separator, has a capacity to treat up to 40,000 barrels of fluid per day. However, the actual average daily demand is 90%. The following cost expenditure data are below. Determine the present worth, future worth and annual worth capital equivalent. Use 8% interest rate per year. Estimate the unitary cost per barrel (S/bbl) for the use of this chemical, assuming a project life of 10 years. Investment: Chemical iniertion
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- The Global Sourcing Wire Harness Decision Sheila Austin, a buyer at Autolink, a Detroit-based producer of subassemblies for the automotive market, has sent out requests for quotations for a wiring harness to four prospective suppliers. Only two of the four suppliers indicated an interest in quoting the business: Original Wire (Auburn Hills, Michigan) and Happy Lucky Assemblies (HLA) of Guangdong Province, China. The estimated demand for the harnesses is 5,000 units a month. Both suppliers will incur some costs to retool for this particular harness. The harnesses will be prepackaged in 24 x 12 x 6-inch cartons. Each packaged unit weighs approximately 10 pounds. —----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Quote 1 The first quote received is from Original Wire. Auburn Hills is about 20 miles from Autolink's corporate headquarters, so the quote was delivered in person. When Sheila went down to the lobby, she was greeted…Sales of bottled water in the United States totaled 34.0 gallons per person in 2014. Evian, a high-quality natural spring water, costs about 60¢ per bottle, while a local brand of purified municipal water may cost only 25¢ per bottle. On average, a local municipal water utility may provide drinkable tap water for $2.90 per 1000 gallons. If the average person drinks two bottles of water per day or uses 5 gallons per day to obtain the same amount of water from the tap, what are the present worth values per person for 1 year of drinking tap water versus bottled water using (a) Evian, and (b) local-brand bottled water? Use an interest rate of 6% per year, compounded monthly, and 30 days per month.A plant has sufficient capacity to manufacture any combination of four different products (A, B, C, D). For each product, time is required to be invested in four different machines, which is expressed in hours per kilogram of product, as shown in the following table as shown in the following table: (attached image) Each machine has an availability of 60 hours per week. Products A, B, C and D can be sold at $9, $7, $6 and $5per kilo, respectively. Variable labor costs are $2 per hour for machines 1 and 2, and $3 per hour for machines 3 and 4. The material costs for each kilogram of product A are $4. The material costs for each kilogram of products B, C, D and D are $4 each kilogram of products B, C and D are $1. What needs to be done:Formulate a profit-maximizing PL model given the maximum demand per product shown in the table (there are 16 variables). Note: Do it by hand, no computer
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- Dennis Odle is the production vice president of Century Electrics Company, a very large manufacturer of printers for computer systems. Each printer uses a fractional horsepower electric motor drive mechanism. Dennis has estimated that the cost of being out of stock for this particular motor is P1,300 for each unit Century is short while the carrying cost for each stock is P650. Using an EOQ model, Dennis has already calculated that the economic order quantity of this motor is 7,200 with an average usage of 60 motors a day. The normal lead time is 10 days. a.How many alternatives for the number of the safety stock do we have? for continuous question:If 0 being the first alternative of the Safety Stock and the highest alternative being the last... b.What is the total annual stockout cost of the first alternative? c.What is the total annual safety stock cost of the last alternative? d.What is the ROP (Lead time demand + Safety stock)?The economic analysis division of Mapco Enterprises has estimated the demand function for its line of weed trimmers as QD = 18,000 + 0.4N − 350PM + 90Ps whereN = number of new homes completed in the primary market area PM = price of the Mapco trimmer PS = price of its competitor’s Surefire trimmer In 2010, 15,000 new homes are expected to be completed in the primary market area. Mapco plans to charge $50 for its trimmer. The Surefire trimmer is expected to sell for $55. a. What sales are forecasted for 2010 under these conditions? b. If its competitor cuts the price of the Surefire trimmer to $50, what effect will this have on Mapco’s sales?c. What effect would a 30 percent reduction in the number of new homes completed have on Mapco’s sales (ignore the impact of the price cut of the Surefire trimmer)?The unit cost in peso to produce a chemically formulated product is $13 and the fixed cost is $370. The price-demand function in dollars per unit is p=70-2D. Determine the following; a. Determine the optimal demand of this product and confirm that profit occurs at this demand. b. What is the demand that will give maximum revenue of this product and how much is the total revenue? C. Find the demand at which breakeven occurs and the range of profitability.
- The Wellbuilt Company produces two types of wood chippers, economy and deluxe. The deluxe model requires 3 hours to assemble and 12 hour to paint, and the economy model requires 2 hours to assemble and 1 hour to paint. The maximum number of assembly hours available is 24 per day, and the maximum number of painting hours available is 8 per day. If the profit on the deluxe model is $92 per unit and the profit on the economy model is $74 per unit, how many units of each model will maximize profit?Engineering increases the miles per gallon of gas rating (Mg) by 10 miles per gallon. The manager of the advertising department should point out that demand for Jolts will:The A-1 Corporation supplies airplane manufacturers with preformed sheet metal panels that are used on the exterior of aircraft. Manufacturing these panels requires only five sheet metal–forming machines, which cost $500 each, and workers. These workers can be hired on an as-needed basis in the labor market at $9,000 each. Given the simplicity of the manufacturing process, the preformed sheet metal panel market is highly competitive. Therefore, the market price for one of A-1’s panels is $80. Based on the production data in the accompanying table, how many workers should A-1 hire to maximize its profits?