What amino acids are obtained from the same metabolic intermediates when the amino acids are synthesized in the laboratory?

Q: What is the difference between essential and natural amino acids?

A: Amino acids are the biomolecules that the are the building blocks of proteins. Catabolism of…

Q: What is the general scheme by which amino acids are catabolized?

A: The degradation of proteins occurs within the cells, as the amino acids have to pass through certain…

Q: what is the regulatory step during cholesterol biosynthesis?

A: Cholesterol is found in both membranes and lipoproteins. Cholesterol synthesis is an…

Q: What are glycosaminoglycans used for in the body?

A: Glycosaminoglycans (GAGs) are heteropolysaccharides that are mainly unbranched. They are composed of…

Q: What are trans fatty aciods?

A: BASIC INFORMATION  BIOMOLECULES  These are the molecules that are made up of the biological elements…

Q: What glycolytic intermediates are precursors to amino acids?

A: All amino acids are derived from intermediates in glycolysis, citric acid cycle, or the pentose…

Q: What is the difference between ketogenic and glucogenic amino acids?

A: Proteins are made of monomers, the amino acids, linked by peptide bonds. The proteins are required…

Q: What are the possible fates of the amino acids from protein catabolism?

A: possible fates of the amino acids from protein catabolism are:

Q: What is acetyl coenzyme?

A: Acetyl coenzyme A is a molecule that participates in many biochemical reactions in protein,…

Q: What is the difference between essential and non-essential amino acids?

A: Proteins are the building blocks of the body. It plays an essential role in the body. Proteins are…

Q: What are the unique enzymes needed to b-oxidize a polyunsaturated fatty acid?

A: Polyunsaturated fatty acid : It are fatty acids that contain more than one double bond in their…

Q: What form of activated glucose is used in the biosynthesis ofglycogen by bacteria?

A: Bacteria are member of a large group of unicellular microorganisms. It has cell walls but lack…

Q: What are the antioxidant vitamins?

A: Antioxidants are the substances that protect the cells from damage such as free radicals .these are…

Q: What metabolic defect causes galactosemia?

A: Recessive genetic disorders happen when an individual acquires a non-working quality from each…

Q: Which amino acid is an ideal substrate for the oxidative deamination reaction?

A: Oxidative deamination is a type of deamination that happens largely in the liver and results in the…

Q: What coenzymes are associated with oxidative deamination?

A: oxidative deamination was the process of removal of amino group from the amino acid and forms keto…

Q: What is the tricarboxylic acid cycle?

A: The tricarboxylic acid cycle is a series of biochemical reactions that occurred in aerobic organisms…

Q: What is Deamination and transdeamination ?

A: Removal of an amine group from one molecule and its conversion into ammonia is called deamination.…

Q: what are the sites of Glycosylation ?

A: In the glycosylation the carbohydrates are covalently attached to the proteins or lipid molecules.…

Q: Which amino acid serves as the source of nitrogen for synthesis of the other amino acids?

A: Amino acids  are the building blocks of proteins where the synthesis of amino acid takes place is a…

Q: What coenzymes are used for carboxylation reactions?

A: Carboxylation is a chemical process where a carboxylic acid group is produced by treating carbon…

Q: How are galactose, fructose and mannose utilized by the body?

A: The process by which body utilizes food to make energy is termed metabolism. Food is composed of…

Q: How do we determine the essential amino acid residues?

A: Proteins are the building blocks of the body. It plays an essential role in the body. Proteins are…

Q: Where in the cell does biosynthesis of amino acid occur?

A: Amino acids are the building blocks of biomolecules known as proteins. Amino acids are joined by…

Q: under which conditions ketone bodies will be generated in our body?

A: Ketone bodies are generated through ketogenesis. These are water-soluble compounds that are formed…

Q: Where are bile acids synthesized, and what is the starting molecule?

A: Bile acids are steroid acids found predominantly in the bile of mammals and other vertebrates.…

Q: What are methods of  Synthesis of Amino Acids  ?

A: Amino acids are organic compounds that contain amine and carboxyl functional groups, along with a…

Q: How many amino acids, commonly found in nature, are utilized for protein biosynthesis?

A: Proteins are polymers and are one of the most important macromolecules in all living organisms.…

Q: What are the seven metabolic products produced by the degradation of the standard amino acids?

A: Amino acids are small organic compounds which interconnect with each other to form proteins. They…

Q: What is the term used for the metabolism of lipids?   What is the reactant in the metabolism of…

A: Lipids are fatty acid esters of alcohol and related substances and are insoluble in water but get…

Q: Where is catalase produced?

A: Catalase is a common enzyme, which is found in nearly all living organisms that are exposed to…

Q: where does the digestion of sucrose begin and what type of reaction occurs?

A: Sucrose is basic sugar. It is a disaccharide, a particle made out of two monosaccharides: glucose…

Q: What is the major biological source of lactose?

A: Lactose is a white polar, non-hygroscopic solid. It is a disaccharide with the molecular formula of…

Q: What is the application of enzymes in clinical setting?

A: Enzymes are the proteinous structure that helps in increasing the rate of metabolism. The function…

Q: What is the key regulatory enzyme for glycogenolysis?

A: Phosphorylase kinase, glycogen phosphorylase are the key regulatory enzymes for glycogenolysis.

Q: What are the unique enzymes needed to b-oxidize a monounsaturated fatty acid?

A: Monounsaturated fatty acid : It are healthy type of fat. replacing less healthy fats, such as…

Q: What is the basic strategy by which amino acids are degraded?

A: Amino acids are biomolecules that join together to form proteins. Amino acids are the structural…

Q: Which of the 20 amino acids can be synthesized directly from a common metabolic intermediate by a…

A: Transamination is a chemical reaction that transfers an amino group to a keto acid to form new amino…

Q: What is the role of the urea cycle in amino acid breakdown?

A: The urea cycle (also known as the ornithine cycle) is a series of biochemical reactions that convert…

Q: How many different hydrolases are required to convert this polysaccharide to monosaccharides?

A: Carbohydrate metabolism: it is the major source of energy in the living system. The glucose…

Q: how does LDL deliver its cholesterol to the cells?

A: Low Density lipoprotein in the body delivers cholesterol to cells and uses it to form steroid…

Q: What are Amino Acids? Briefly discuss the reactions of salts formation and effect of heat on Amino…

A: The proteins are the macronutrients essential for building muscle mass, commonly found in nuts,…

Q: What are the major monosaccharide products produced by digestion of carbohydrates?

A: Monosaccharides are simple sugars that consist of polyhydroxy aldehydes or ketones associated with…

Q: How many essential amino acids are there?

A: Amino acids are organic compounds that comprise amine and carboxyl functional groups, along with a…

Q: What are the hydrolysis products of starch and sucrose?

A: Introduction Hydrolysis of Starch: Starch is a branched-chain polysaccharide composed of amylose and…

Q: what is the fermentative property of carbohydrates?

A: Carbohydrates are polyhydroxy aldehydes or polyhydroxy ketones. These are the most abundant…

Q: What is meant by transamination?

A: Transamination is the process by which amino groups are removed from amino acid and transferred to…