What are the elements which contribute to the cost of the electricity? And discuss how the "load curves' and 'load duration curves' can helpful in the economics of generation
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- What is die difference between accounting and economic profit?It’s time to get a new laptop that is $2500. If you save up for it each month it will take one year in an account that earns 5% annual interest. (A)How much would you have to put aside each month to have enough for it? (B)What are the total acquisition costs of saving up for the laptop? answer it using the annualize percentage change formulaComplete the following table by calculating the contribution to profit and overhead for each of the 10 time periods and prices. Time Period Price Quantity Sold Total Contribution ($) (Million) ($ Million) 1 2,400 0.2 2 2,200 0.2 3 2,000 0.2 4 1,800 0.2 5 1,700 0.2 6 1,600 0.2 7 1,500 0.2 8 1,400 0.2 9 1,300 0.2 10 1,200 0.2 Over the 10 periods, the total contribution to profits and fixed costs from price skimming is million.
- The Al-Maskri Company in Seeb makes flower pots and receives RO 10 for each finished pot. Mr. Al-Maskri’s only factors of production are flower pot machine operators (labor) and a small building where the laborers work from. The number of flower pots per day the company produces depends on the number of employee-hours per day as shown below. The wage is RO 15 per hour. Number of pots per day Number of employee-hours per day 0 0 5 1 10 2 15 4 20 7 25 11 30 16 35 22 Al-Maskri’s daily fixed cost for the flower pot making machine and building is RO 60. Complete the following Table showing total revenue, variable cost, total cost, and daily profit for various quantities of daily flower pot production. Quantity of Pots per day Total Revenue RO per day Variable Costs RO per day Total Costs RO per day Profit RO per day 0 0 0 60 -60 5 75 -25 10 15…ACME Coal paid $5,000 to lease a railcar from the Reading Railroad. Under the terms of the lease, $1,000 of this payment is refundable if the railcar is returned within two days of signing the lease. 1. Upon signing the lease and paying $5,000, how large are ACME’s fixed costs? Its sunk costs? 2. One day after signing the lease, ACME realizes that it has no use for the railcar. A farmer has a bumper crop of corn and has offered to sublease the railcar from ACME at a price of $4,500. Should ACME accept the farmer’s offer?Say that the last tonne of steel produced by a steel company imposes three types of costs: labour costs of $25, additional equipment costs of $10, and the cost of additional “crud” dumped into the air of $15. What costs will the steel company consider in deciding whether to produce another tonne of steel?
- Logan and Berkeley havea thriving dog grooming business which operates 5 hours a day for 4 days a week. They currently have one dog groomer and are considering hiring a second groomer. They believe that after a 12 week period, the second groomer should be able to groom 3 dogs per hour, but only groom 1 dog per hour inthe frst 12 weeks while they learn the ropes. By adding a second groomer, Logan and Berkeley would need to install an additional sink, costing $20,000, and also incur an additional $27 per hour in labour costs. Apart from labour, their current costs are $15 per dog groom (coveringitems such as dog shampoo) and $30,000 in fixed costs per year (eg. rent). They currently charge $50 per dog groom. How many weeks would it take for the second groomer to pay off and make a profit? A 116 B 23.6 C 37.7 D 49.726) Which of the following is a fixed cost for a chocolate factory over the course of a month? A) Depreciation of machines due simply to their age B) Overtime pay C) The cost of cocoa D) The cost of electricity (paid quarterly) for running the mixing machines34- 34 - : If firm X produces 20 units of product with a total cost of 100, what is its average cost? a) 2nd B) 120 NS) 80 D) 5 TO) one
- 7 A firm has this cost function: C = 4000 - 7Q + 8Q2. The firm is currently producing 5 units of its product. Calculate these a) Total cost b) Average fixed cost c) Average variable cost d) Marginal cost (You must clearly label and type each answer in eCourses, and show your calculations to receive any credit for your answers.)Question 1A. Jamaica Biscuit Company produces 8000 cases of water crackers weekly. Based onthe company’s production costs throughout the years, they figure that it will cost them$40.00 to make a case of water cracker. There will also be a cost for running theequipment for an entire week that they figure to be $5400, regardless of how many casesof water crackers they make.i. Derive the cost function for the company for a week. ii. What is the company’s total cost for a week? iii. If the company decides to sell its 8000 cases of water crackers for $70 each. Derivethe company’s revenue function and then calculate its total revenue for the week?iv. Derive the company’s profit function. v. What is the company’s profit or loss for a week? vi. How many cases of crackers must be sold for the company to make a profit of $747, 600? vii. At what point does the company break-even?Complete the Table: Capital (K) Labor (L) Total Product Average Product Marginal Product (TP) (AP) (MP) 1 1 10 10 10 1222 12 1 3 37 12.33 14 12.2512 1558 9 1 6 64 10.67 1 7 9.57 3 1 8 67 8.38 1964 -3 110 5.8-6