What are the major three forms of deoxyribonucleic acid?

Q: What do you mean by dehydogenase. Elaborate on their function in general ?

A: Enzymes are biological molecules that significantly speed up the rate of virtually all of the…

Q: What are the main structural features of prostaglandins?

A: Prostaglandins are like hormones in that they act as chemical messengers, but do not move to other…

Q: what is the pharmacological category of Hydroxyprogesterone?

A: Stetoid hormones are produced in the body mainly by the adrenal gland and liver .

Q: How is triiodothyronine formed?

A: Triiodothyronine or T3 is a thyroid hormone that controls almost all the vital processes such as…

Q: Is colchicine a steroid?

A: Introduction: Colchicine is a drug that has the potential to treat gout or gout attacks. Gout is a…

Q: Differentiate between monoiodotyrosine and diiodotyrosine?

A: Thyroid gland is the important endocrine gland that secretes two main hormones called thyroxine (T4)…

Q: How do N-acetyl- D-glucosamine and N-acetyl- D-galactosamine differ in structure? Are these two…

A: Isomers are the molecules or polyatomic ions that have identical molecular formula but distinct…

Q: What are difference between phenylketoneuria and thalassemia?

A: Human genetic disorders are defects caused by any genetic mechanism like Mendelian genes,…

Q: What is tetrodotoxin?

A: Toxic is a substance that causes harmful effects in humans as well as other organisms. Toxicity is a…

Q: Define the term sulfasalazine?

A: Rheumatic diseases are autoimmune diseases which causes widespread inflammation in the body and a…

Q: What is Eman?

A: EMAN is a software package tool for analyzing the performance of semiautomated single-particle…

Q: What is indolacetic acid(IAA)?

A: Hormones are the chemical messenger that regulates various functions of the body of an organism and…

Q: What are the difference between thymine and guanosine?

A: Thymine is a nucleotide. Guanosine is a nucleoside.

Q: What is deoxyribonucleic acid ?

A: The molecules that are found in the living cells are called biomolecules. The four main biomolecules…

Q: How many peptide bonds are present in glutathione?

A: Glutathione has 3 peptides bond

Q: What is the structure of the intermediate formed during the conversion of dihydroxyacetone phosphate…

A: Introduction: The metabolic pathway by which glucose converts into ATP and pyruvate is known as…

Q: What Is gamma-crystallin?

A: Gamma-crystallin is a type of protein. A protein is a type of biomolecule consisting of either one…

Q: What is the purpose of treating a sickle-cell patient with hydroxyurea?

A: Sickle cell anemia is a form of anemia in which a mutated form of hemoglobin distorts the red blood…

Q: What are some of the ways thatTAMLs are used?

A: Tetra-amido macrocyclic ligands (TAMLs) constitute a class of macrocyclic ligands. It catalyzes the…

Q: What is a likely source of oxaloacetate?

A: Oxaloacetate is the intermediate product that was formed in the citric acid cycle. and used in the…

Q: What is bromodeoxyuridine (BrdU) ?

A: Bromodeoxyuridine(BrdU): It is a synthetic nucleoside analog of thymidine that is incorporated into…

Q: How do the functional groups of rilpivirine add to its function in the human body? How does…

A: Rilpivirine is used in the treatment of HIV, sold under the trade name Edurant. The drug non…

Q: What is the end product of catabolism of the pyrimidine base thymine? What circumstances cause…

A: Pyrimidines undergo ring cleavage during the process of catabolism and the usual end products of…

Q: Where is the carbonyl group located in the aldoses?

A: Aldoses are monosaccharide with a carbon background chain with a carbonyl group.

Q: What is isopropylthiogalactoside (IPTG) ?

A: Lac operon is found in prokaryotes and it regulate lactose metabolism if the amount of lactose is…

Q: How many trimethylcyclopentanes are possible?

A: The chemical name of trimethycyclopentane is  CIS, CIS, TRANS-1,2,4-TRIMETHYLCYCLOPENTANE.

Q: What are the immediate biochemical sources for the two nitrogen atoms in urea?

A: Introduction:  Urea is formed as a by-product during the ornithine cycle which takes place in the…

Q: How to separate cyclo-dopa-glucoside from betalamic acid ?

A: Cyclo-dopa-glucoside is an indoxyl carbohydrate that is cyclodopa in which the phenolic hydrogen at…

Q: What is paroxetine?

A: Biogenic amines are formed during amino acid catabolism.

Q: How is nitric oxide synthesized? What cofactors are required?

A: Nitric oxide is a vasodilator i.e it relaxes the muscles of blood vessels and widens them, produced…

Q: What is the cAMP phosphodiesterase?

A: Biological macromolecules are those large molecules that are necessary for the survival and growth…

Q: What would be the characteristics of a transition-state analog for the chymotrypsin reaction?

A: Introduction: Enzymes are proteins that act as a catalyst which means they increase the rate of…

Q: What is application of D_alanine?

A: The monomeric units that make up the protein structure are found to be aminoacids. Together, these…

Q: What is the structure, origin and catalytic role of Adenosine phosphates?

A: ADENOSINE TRIPHOSPHA TE (ATP) is an organic compound that provides energy for many processes in…

Q: What is the biochemical role of folic acid?

A: Folic acid is also named as vitamin B9, which helps in the synthesis of genetic material. It helps…

Q: How is tetrahydrofolate important to purine synthesis?

A: Purines are the nitrogenous bases that form two different kinds of nucleotide bases in RNA and DNA.…

Q: The most abundant intracellular thiol is _____________ .

A: Thiols are the sulfur analogue of alcohols in which sulfur takes place of oxygen in the hydroxyl…

Q: What is tetrahydrocannabinol ?

A: Certain terms are fundamental concepts and terms used in biology, which is the study of life and…

Q: The most common intercellular thiol is ________

A: Glutathione is a material composed of glycine, cysteine, and glutamic acid amino acids. It is…

Q: What is 6-n-propylthiouracil?

A: 6-n-propylthiouracil is a thiourea compound that possesses a bitter taste. It is a genetic marker…

Q: What would be the fate of oxaloacetate if there were sufficient fluoroacetate present?

A: The Kreb cycle begins with the condensation of an oxaloacetate, and the acetyl group of acetyl-CoA.…

Q: What is the CAMP phosphodiesterase?

A: Carbohydrates, lipids, proteins, and nucleic acids are four important biological macromolecules with…

Q: Which of the following is true of thymine and uracil?

A: Uracil is one of the four nucleobases in the nucleic acid RNA. Uracil is a demethylated form of…

Q: What is dextran? Explain very briefly.

A: Homopolysachharides are made up of same carbohydrate unit. Most of the homopolysachharides are…

Substance Abuse

Substance abuse refers to the use of illegal drugs in excessive quantities, as well as the misuse of legal substances such as prescription or over-the-counter pharmaceuticals or alcohol for purposes other than those intended. Drug addiction, also known as substance use disorder, is a disease that affects the brain and behavior of a person. It leads to a failure to control the use of any drug or prescription, legal or illegal.