what are the properties of solids and liquids based on the kinetic molecuar model?

Q: DNA, a large molecule, is a solid at room temperature. Which intermolecular force is responsible for…

A: Given: DNA, a large molecule, is a solid at room temperature.

Q: Which of the following would only have London dispersion forces as the strongest intermolecular…

A: The molecules given are NH3, CH2F2, CF4. The inert gas given is Kr.

Q: Determine the type of intermolecular forces shown in the image. H. H. & H. H.

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Q: Identify which of these molecules has the highest boiling point and give the reasoning why in terms…

A: The temperature at which start to change its form from Liquid state to Vapor is boiling point. If…

Q: What does not correspond to the molar heat of fusion?

A: According to the first law of thermodynamics, the total heat change of a system at constant pressure…

Q: Match each property of a liquid to what it indicates about the relative strength of the…

A: Distinguish the properties of liquids dependent on the forces present in the atoms into strong and…

Q: Identify the intermolecular forces present in the following substances. 2) Acetone, CH2O

A: Type of intermolecular forces exist in the molecules are London- dispersion forces, dipole-dipole…

Q: Explain the different types of intermolecular forces and give 2 examples of each.

A: In brief, there are 4 major types of inter-molecular forces. These are  1) Dispersion forces : This…

Q: Complete the missing information of the following substances. Substance Class of Solid Kind of…

A: There are different type of solids which are classified according to their constituent particles…

Q: Identify the major intermolecular force in the following molecule: + O London Dispersion…

A: There are various types of interactions present between a bond of a molecule such as: Dipole-dipole…

Q: dipole-dipole intermolecular forces?

A: Following molecules have dipole - dipole interactions among them; SiH3F NF3 HCl

Q: What is the dominant type of intermolecular forces for each of the following: a. KCI b. H20 c. KBr…

A: Intermolecular forces refer to the type of interactions which are present in between atoms or…

Q: Explain the differences between intermolecular forces and intramolecular forces. Your explanation…

A: The atoms or molecules are bind in different ways. This is known as chemical force. There are…

Q: Consider the phase diagram of carbon dioxide. What is the critical temperature of carbon dioxide?…

A: Phase diagram: The phase diagram represents the different phases of the substance and the pressure…

Q: Rank the following intermolecular forces from weakest to strongest: 1.)dipole-dipole forces 2.)…

A: The intermolecular forces are the forces of attraction present between the molecules of a compound.…

Q: substances, only ________ has London dispersion forces as its only intermolecular force

A: London dispersion forces as its only intermolecular is found to be in ...

Q: In which of the following molecules hydrogen bonding is the most significant component of the…

A: Hydrogen bond is the electrostatic attraction between polar groups that occurs when a hydrogen atom…

Q: H H H. H. H TH elect all of the kinds of intermolecular forces that are present in the above…

A: Dipole-dipole interaction occurs when molecule has hetero atoms. Dispersion forces occurs when…

Q: Identify the intermolecular forces present in the following substances. 3) Methyl alcohol, CH3OH

A: The types of intermolecular forces present in Methyl alcohol is given below

Q: What are the major forces of intermolecular forces and intramolecular forces

A: We know that,  Intramolecular forces are the forces that hold atoms together within a molecule.…

Q: Which intermolecular force increases with increasing molar mass? dispersion (London) forces…

A: The forces which cause interaction between two or more particles (atoms, ions or molecules) are…

Q: Which of the following substances can be liquefied at - 7  oC with appropriate pressure? Substance A…

A: Any substance can not be liquefied at temperatures which is above critical temperature irrespective…

Q: Which of the following statements about intermolecular forces are TRUE? Intermolecular forces occur…

A: Find the solution below

Q: Determine the types/s of intermolecular forces s. 1. K'and H20 2. C6H14 3. C6H14 and H20

A: Since you have asked a question with multiple subparts, we will answer only first three subparts for…

Q: 1. WHAT IS INTERMOLECULAR FORCE? 2. INTRAMOLECULAR FORCE? 3. WHAT IS KINETIC MOLECULAR THEORY?

A: Given questions are : 1. WHAT IS INTERMOLECULAR FORCE?2. INTRAMOLECULAR FORCE?3. WHAT IS KINETIC…

Q: K 3: STRONG OR WEAK! ions: Relate the properties of liquids to intermolecular forces. Tell whether…

A: Intermolecular forces of attraction is the force that exist between two molecules.

Q: What type of intermolecular force does Co2 have

A: Intermolecular forces :- The weak forces of attractions which operate among different molecules of a…

Q: (a) List all the intermolecular attractions present in the following substances. H2O CH3F Ne KBr…

A: Types of intermolecular forces are, London dispersion forces Dipole–dipole interactions Ion–dipole…

Q: Indicate the type of intermolecular forces each would have to form their structural arrangement.…

A: Intermolecular forces are the forces which mediate interaction between molecules, including forces…

Q: All of the intermolecular forces present in CH3CN

A: There  are four types of intermolecular forces:  Ion-dipole,  dipole-dipole,  hydrogen bonding and…

Q: Which of these compounds has the strongest intermolecular forces? NO KCl CO2 HF None of the above

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Q: DIVISION NG NG LEN HHHH 東 WRAP-UP Direction: Evaluate the effect of intermolecular forces of…

A: In the given problem we have to check the relation of strong and weak intermolecular force with…

Q: Propanol, CH3CH2CH2OH, has a molar mass of 60.1 g/mol and a boiling point of 97.4°C. Use…

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Q: Explain why different liquids do not reach the same height in capillary tubes of the same diameter.…

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Q: What type of intramolecular force/s are present in this molecule? CO2 2. What type of…

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Q: Which intermolecular force is present in all molecules and atoms? dipole-dipole forces hydrogen…

A: Intermolecular forces : When two atoms or particles come closer to each other , then they face some…

Q: Identifying the Type of Intermolecular Forces. Identify which is the most important type of…

A: Since you have posted a question with multiple subparts, we will solve first three subparts for you.…

Q: what is the strongest type of intermolecular force experienced between ammonia (NH3) molecules in…

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Q: How many different types of intermolecular forces are there? Give 2 examples of each

A: A chemical compound consists of two or more different elements which are bonded with each other…

Q: The intermolecular forces (IMF)

A: Types of intermolecular forces (IMF):  1. Strong IMF :      Ex: Ionic and covalent bond s  2. Weak…

Q: 10. Propane, CH3CH2CH3 is an example of what intermolecular force?

A: 10- As propane (CH3CH2CH3) is considered as non-polar compound due to a zero diople moment.

Q: In which of the following liquids would London Forces be the major intermolecular force?   a. H2…

A: London forces are also called dispersion forces. These are mainly present in non-polar compounds.…

Q: Determine the kinds of intermolecular forces that are present in element or compound. H2O

A: The forces existing between the particles of a compound are called intermolecular forces. Some of…

Q: Differentiate the types of intermolecular forces.

A: Intermolecular forces, also prefixed by the IMF, are attractive and repulsive forces that occur…

Q: 7. What happens to the average kinetic energy of the substance in Region II of the cooling curve?…

A: 1) we know kinetic energy is directly proportional to the temperature. In the given graph the region…

Q: Of the following substances, only __________ has London dispersion forces as the only intermolecular…

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Q: 5. The image below shows a pure substance that contains one type of molecule. What type of…

A: The force is called the London dispersion force as the electrons of an atom or molecule move…

Q: major intermolecular forces

A: A. NH3 is a polar molecule. Hence, it will have dipole-dipole interaction. But, due to presence of H…

Q: Intermolecular force of H2O? is it non polar or polar?

A: The forces which are acting between the molecules is known as intermolecular forces

Kinetic-Theory of Gases

Kinetic theory of gases is the model or method which was developed in the 19th century by Maxwell and Boltzmann. This is possible as the interatomic force which is of short-range forces that are important for solids and liquids can be neglected for gases. This theory or gas law gives a molecular interpretation of the pressure and temperature of a gas and is consistent with gas laws and Avogadro’s hypothesis. This theory is very helpful to correctly explain the specific heat capacities of many gases, kinetic energy and it also explains the transport qualities such as viscosity, thermal conductivity, and diffusion with molecular parameters. As stated in the kinetic-molecular theory, the temperature of a substance or gas particle is related to the average kinetic energy of the particles of that substance. When a substance is heated, some of the absorbed energy is stored within the particles, while some of the energy increases the motion of the particles, called average kinetic energy.