what are the types of amino​ acids?

Q: What happens to carbohydrates when reacted with strong HCl?

A: Carbohydrates are polyhdroxyaldehyde or polyhydroxyketone or componds which produce these products…

Q: What is significant about this molecule?

A: Plasma membrane is the outermost covering in all the living cells.

Q: What is the difference between Glacial acetic acid and acetic acid?

A: Introduction: Acetic acid is a simple monocarboxylic acid containing two carbons. It has a role as a…

Q: Which Latin word is the word acid derived from? What does that Latin word mean? Why is relying only…

A: The acids called acid because it has few chemical properties.

Q: What is the ideal pH range?

A: higher concentrations of H+ ions

Q: What is the chemical formula of the triglyceride?

A: Triglyceride is a type of lipid.

Q: What is a heteropolysaccharide?

A: Introduction: Polysaccharides are long monosaccharide chains. To form the polymeric structure known…

Q: What does the formula DPD = SF – TP mean?

A: If a solute is added to water, it decreases its diffusion pressure. The difference between diffusion…

Q: What is the purpose of calculating the percent citric acid?

A: Introduction Citric acid is a weak organic acid and a component of fruits and vegetables, mainly…

Q: What is the isoelectric point of AA? [Select]

A: Isoelectric point (pI) of amino acid: Isoelectric point is the pH at which amino acid shows no…

Q: What is diazepam (Valium)?

A: Answer: Introduction: Diazepam is called as Valium, is a medication of the benzodiazepine…

Q: What is hydrophilic ?

A: Water is known as polar solvent for molecules that also act as solvent.

Q: What are the physical properties of water of physiological importance? Explain

A: Water is a universal solvent with chemical formula H2O which is made up of 2 hydrogen atoms and one…

Q: difference between teichoic acid and lipoteichoic acid?

A: Teichoic acids were found in 1958 by Armstrong and co-creators. The term teichoic envelops an…

Q: What is the function of the buffer bicarbonate in the human body?

A: A solution of chemical which resist the change in pH of system is called buffer. It composed of a…

Q: Which is the stronger acid, ethanol or phenol?

A: An acid is a substance which is sour in taste and releases hydrogen ions when dissolved in an…

Q: What’s the name of this molecule ?

A: Macromolecules are molecules that are composed of a large number of atoms. Mostly they are polymers…

Q: What is meant by ph?

A: pH is abbreviated as the power of hydrogen or potential of hydrogen.

Q: what is a hydration number

A: Hydration refers to the interaction of a molecule or substance with water. Water interacts with…

Q: what is the ph scale?

A: The questions ask to define the pH scale.

Q: What is the pH of a 6.7 × 10⁻⁶ M HBr solution?

A: Hydrobromic (HBr) acid is considered a strong acid, which means it gets completely dissolved into an…

Q: what is the function of Sodium dichlorophenolindophenol with relation to vitamin c?

A: Vitamin c is made up of a chemical called ascorbic acid with the C6H8O6 as the molecular formula.…

Q: What is Guanine?

A: Nucleic acids are large biomolecules carrying genetic instructions and are important for all known…

Q: what are/is the product of hydrolysis with an acid?

A: Triacylglycerol consists of three fatty acids which are esterified to a glycerol molecule. It is one…

Q: What is the difference between a monoprotic acid and a diprotic acid? Give an example of each.

A: Acids are considered as chemical compounds or molecules, which are known to lose protons in the…

Q: What is Alu element ?

A: An Alu element is a transposable element, also known as a “jumping gene.” Transposable elements are…

Q: What are saturated acids?

A: Introduction: Lipids are organic compounds that are water-insoluble but soluble in organic solvents…

Q: What happens when hydrochloric acid is dissolved in water?

A: Hydrochloric acid is a strong acid, on dilution in water the hydrochloric acid will dissociate into…

Q: What structural feature is necessary for an alcohol to undergo oxidation reactions?

A: Oxidation of alcohols is also known as Dehydrogenation reaction. In human body, many reactions take…

Q: Which of the following compounds are acids, and which are bases? Explain.

A: Acids and bases are popular chemicals which interact with each other resluting in the formation of…

Q: What is ethidium bromide ?

A: Agarose gel electrophoresis is commonly used for the separation of nucleic acid molecules. It…

Q: What is the formula for: iron (III) chloride tetrahydrate

A: The molecular formula for iron (iii) chloride tetrahydrate is :

Q: What is the concentration of H+ and OH- at pH 2, 6, and 12?

A: The question asks to find the concentration of H+  and OH- at:(A). pH 2(B). pH 6(C). pH 12

Q: What is Artemisinin ?

A: Artemisinin is used as a drug against malaria caused by Plasmodium falciparum and parasitic worm…

Q: What are the polymers of lipids?

A: Lipids are biomacromolecules that are made up of hydrocarbons and make up the building blocks of the…

Q: What do you mean by woronin bodies?

A: Ascomycota is a phylum of kingdom fungi. The members of phylum ascomycota are known as sac fungi…

Q: What is the pI of E?

A:

Q: What is the chemical make-up of the vast majority of gallstones, and how do they form?

A: The gallbladder, or chole cyst, is a tiny hollow organ that stores and concentrates bile before…

Q: What is a dehydration reaction ?

A: Description of a dehydration reaction.

Q: What does an acid based reaction that doesn't contain carbonate or bicarbonate produce?

A: When an acid and a base are placed together, they react to neutralize the acid and base properties,…

Q: What is the pH of an aqueous solution with {H3O+} = 6x10-12

A: pH is logarithm of the reciprocal of the H+  or H3O+ ion concentration in a solution that is…

Q: How aspirin is prepared from salicylic acid?

A: Aspirin is a medication which has analgesic(pain reduction) and anti-inflammatory properties and is…

Q: What do you call the mixture of sodium salts of the bile acids and cholic and chenodeoxycholic acid?

A: Gall Bladder is a small pouch-like organ is a part of the digestive system, and it is situated just…

Q: What is structure formula of:

A: IUPAC name -  Tert-butylcyclohexane

Q: Why is the thick blood smear left unfixed in methanol?

A:

Q: What distinguishes a weak acid from a strong acid?

A: Base and acid both interact with each other and form salt and water. They both are used in everyday…

Q: What compounds tend to be non-electrolytes? What are the exceptions?

A: A substance that dissolves in water is classified according to whether they yield molecules or ions…

Nucleotides

It is an organic molecule made up of three basic components- a nitrogenous base, phosphate,and pentose sugar. The nucleotides are important for metabolic reactions andthe formation of DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) and RNA (ribonucleic acid). 

Nucleic Acids

Nucleic acids are essential biomolecules present in prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells and viruses. They carry the genetic information for the synthesis of proteins and cellular replication. The nucleic acids are of two types: deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) and ribonucleic acid (RNA). The structure of all proteins and ultimately every biomolecule and cellular component is a product of information encoded in the sequence of nucleic acids. Parts of a DNA molecule containing the information needed to synthesize a protein or an RNA are genes. Nucleic acids can store and transmit genetic information from one generation to the next, fundamental to any life form.