what class of hypertensive drugs can cause hyperglycemia for a non-diabetic patient?

Q: Differentiate between thyroglobulin and thyroid peroxidase?

A: It modifies iodine therefore it reacts w thyroglobulin & forms T3/4.

Q: What is an underlying cause of type 2 diabetes?

A: Diabetes mellitus refers to a group of metabolic disorders in which the sugar level is high in…

Q: What effects do mineralocorticoids cause?

A: Mineralocorticoids are a type of steroid hormone that controls salt and water balances in the body.…

Q: List the major controls of insulin secretion?

A: Endocrine glands are the ductless glands that secrete hormones.

Q: Can someone with diabetic coma be given sweet drinks? And Why

A: Diabetic coma is a condition that arises from diabetes mellitus type-2. It is also known as the…

Q: Which of the following processes is required to produce human insulin in bacterial cells?

A: Answer: INSULIN = These are the protein enzymes which can be producd by artificially and produced by…

Q: If an individual suffers type 2 diabetes due to glucagon mediated pancreatic beta cell loss…

A: If glucagon mediated Beta cell loss occurs, absolute deficiency of Insulin occurs. This leads to…

Q: Explain how insulin and glucagon work together to maintain the blood glucose level within the normal…

A: The normal blood glucose level in adult is 130-140 mg/dL. High blood glucose level of 300 and above…

Q: Why Do Diabetics Excrete Glucose in Their Urine?

A: Diabetes is a physiological condition that leads to too much sugar in the blood causing high blood…

Q: How does insulin resistance lead to failure of the pancreatic β cells that results in type 2…

A: Insulin resistance in the body is the resistance from the chemical insulin, bringing about expanding…

Q: What happens to the insulin-secreting capacity of a type 2 diabetic placed on insulin therapy…

A: Type 2 diabetes Mellitus disease is a Metabolic disorder that is characterized by peripheral insulin…

Q: What are the two ways that the drug Metformin acts to lower blood sugar in patients with Type II…

A: Metformin is anti-diabetic medication used for type to diabetes,especially for people who are…

Q: What are the treatments for type 2 diabetes?

A: Type 2 diabetes is a disorder, in which the pancreas releases insulin in an adequate amount but the…

Q: What are the common causes of hypoglycemia in diabetes? Explain in detail.

A: Hypoglycemia is a condition in which the person’s blood sugar level is lower than the normal or…

Q: What advantage is there to having insulin-dependent glucose transporters already synthesized and…

A: The insulin-dependent glucose transporter that exists prepackaged in the cell is the GLUT-4…

Q: What are Diabetes Mellitus ? Define Glucose tolerance test ?

A: Diabetes mellitus, commonly known as diabetes, is a metabolic disease that causes high blood sugar.…

Q: Given the effects of glucagon on plasma glucose concentrations, what effect do you think…

A: For proper functioning of nervous system and all the necessary processes, there is a need to…

Q: Differentiate between pro-insulin and mature insulin

A: Insulin is a peptide hormone produced by beta cells of the pancreatic islets in response to elevated…

Q: List the overall responses of muscle, adipose tissue, and liver to insulin?

A: The metabolic effects of insulin are exerted mainly on the muscle cells, adipocytes as well as…

Q: How are blood glucose concentration affected by heavy alcohol consumption? Please explain with…

A: Alcohol plays a major role in health. Alcohol can affect every organ of the body. In an average…

Q: Which hormones are involved in the regulation of serum glucose level, and under what physiologic…

A: The process of maintaining blood sugar levels most importantly glucose levels within the normal…

Q: What are the targetorgans upon which insulin andglucagon act?

A: Insulin and glucagon helps in maintaining a state called haemostasis in which the body remains…

Q: List the effects of increased Plasma Cortisol Concentration on organic metabolism?

A: Cortisol Concentration: The cortisol is the significant glucocorticoid chemical harmone created by…

Q: What is insulin degraded by?

A: Hormones are the signaling molecules and chemical messengers that are secreted by the endocrine and…

Q: What are the symptoms of hyperaldosteronism?

A: Hormones are your body's chemical couriers. They venture out in your bloodstream to tissues or…

Q: What do corticosteroids do to plasma glucose levels?

A: Blood is a body liquid in people and different creatures that conveys fundamental substances, for…

Q: Differentiate between type 1 and type 2 diabetes and explain how each develops

A: Carbohydrates, one of the important macromolecules in the body, obtained from the diet are utilized…

Q: What is the most cost efficient and effective way in preventing diabetes mellitus?

A: Diabetes mellitus (DM), sometimes known as simply diabetes, is a set of metabolic diseases defined…

Q: Why do diabetic patientsoften undergo dietary sugarrestriction? What are the maincomplications of…

A: Diabetes is a disease that occurs due to the presence of high sugar in the blood or high blood…

Q: Extreme thirst is a characteristic symptom of diabetes.Explain.

A: Diabetes is considered the major health problem, which involves the 3 Ps symptoms such as polydipsia…

Q: How does insulin resistance or the lack of insulin contribute to the typical symptoms of diabetes?

A: Insulin is a peptidal hormone, which helps in the control of glucose levels in the body.

Q: Name the disorder caused by deficency of insulin.

A: The pancreas is an organ of the digestive system and endocrine system of vertebrates. In humans, the…

Q: how to treat type 2 diabetes?

A: Treatment of type 2 diabetes mellitus: Accounting for 90 to 95% of those with diabetes type 2…

Q: What is the role of carbohydrates in managing patients diagnosed with Diabetes mellitus

A: Diabetes mellitus is a metabolic sickness, all the more properly an issue of fuel digestion. It is…

Q: What type of insulin is used for insulin pump therapy?

A: Rapid acting insulin is the only type of insulin that can be used for insulin pump therapy .

Q: Which of the following statements about insulin istrue?a. Insulin acts as a transport protein,…

A: Hormones are the chemical messengers that are secreted into the blood by the glands presents in the…

Q: Discuss the role of carbohydrates in managing patients diagnosed with Diabetes mellitus

A: Diabetes mellitus: It is a metabolic disease characterized by an increased level of glucose in the…

Q: What effect does insulin have on the blood glucose level?

A: Insulin can be outlined as the protein hormone that is secreted by the beta cells of the pancreas…

Q: What are the diagnostic criteria for type II diabetes?

A: Ans- Type -2 diabetes is the condition that results from the insufficient production of the insulin…

Q: Explain the actions of two hormones of the islets of Langerhans on the level of glucose in the…

A: The digestive system and endocrine system of vertebrates are known to contain a gland that serves…

Q: Describe the precipitants of ketoacidosis in this diabetic patient. What is the cause of his altered…

A: Diabetic ketoacidosis is a complication of type 1 diabetes and is caused by a high amount of blood…

Q: Describe the action of insulin in lowering blood glucose concentration.

A: Insulin is a hormone secreted by the pancreatic cell known as islets of Langerhans. It is a peptide…

Q: How do the pathophysiologic processes differ among the various types of diabetes?

A: A chronic condition is a human medical issue or illness that is tireless or in any case enduring in…

Q: what is the difference between diabetes type 1 and 2?

A: Pancreas is leaf like organ that  produces three types of cell :- A )Alpha cell  B ) Beta cell  C…

Q: Define the following terms: a. hyperosmolar hyperglycemic nonketosis b. insulin resistance c. JNK d.…

A: Note: Since you have posted a question with multiple subparts, we will solve the first three…

Q: What is Type 2 diabetes ? How do their pateint treated ?

A: Blood transport nutrients like glucose along with oxygen. The glucose is carried by the red blood…

Q: which group of corticosteroids influences glucose metabolism and inflammation?

A: Corticosteroid is the hormone secreted by the adrenal cortex. It is responsible for the…

Q: Why is the dietaryobtainment of iodine soimportant for thyroidfunctioning?

A: The iodine refers to an essential element which is required by the human body in adequate amount for…

Q: What are the major differences between type 1 and type 2 diabetes in relation to insulin?

A: The blood glucose level of the body is regulated by insulin and glucagon.