what creates a magnetic field? how does this work in a magnet to create a strong magnetic field that ca attract or repel metals?

Glencoe Physics: Principles and Problems, Student Edition
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ISBN:9780078807213
Author:Paul W. Zitzewitz
Publisher:Paul W. Zitzewitz
Chapter24: Magnetic Fields
Section24.1: Magnets: Permanent And Temporary
Problem 13SSC
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what creates a magnetic field? how does this work in a magnet to create a strong magnetic field that ca attract or repel metals?

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Magnetic field is the result of movement of charged particle. The movement of charged particle through conductor creates a magnetic field around that conductor. In a simple form the current carrying conductor contain a circular magnetic field around it’s vicinity. Current is the result of movement of electron through conductor.

Magnetic field is also generate around the magnet and due to dipole effect magnet create a magnetic field around this.

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