What does it mean to “vote with your dollar,” and how does this relate to Walras’s theory of General Equilibrium? Explain the relevant neoclassical assumptions for his model to work, and then give and support your opinion to the following question: are markets a good way to allocate resources?
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Economics
What does it mean to “vote with your dollar,” and how does this relate to Walras’s theory of General Equilibrium? Explain the relevant neoclassical assumptions for his model to work, and then give and support your opinion to the following question: are markets a good way to allocate resources?
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- Do neoclassical economists tend to focus more on cyclical unemployment or on inflation? Explain briefly.Does neoclassical economics focus on the long term or the short term? Explain your answer.What does neoclassical theory say about income distribution and inequality. What are the causes and or cures for this problem?
- Which one of the following is the best example of someone acting according to the assumptions of the traditional neoclassical model? -Dori studies hard for her test so she can eventually land a great job. -Alenia buys groceries for her sick neighbor out of kindness. -Marc buys a pack of cigarettes out of habit. -Chip buys an exercise machine based on a TV ad, even though research has shown that the machine is ineffective.What does potential GDP mean and what does it mean in terms of neoclassical analysis? Please be sure to utilise examples.If the production conditions in the United States and Japan were to become essentially the same, would the neoclassical model suggest that trade between the two countries would cease? Why or why not? Illustrate your answer with a graph.
- according to neoclassical theory, what determines wages and the return to capital? How would a Marxist or Institutionalist take issue with such a description of income distribution?Using “The Evolution of Economic Thought” book by Randy R. Grant and Stanley L. Brue as reference, 1. How was the neoclassical school valid, useful or correct in its time? Give explanation 2. List all the major tenets of neoclassical school of economics. And please give an explanation.In the Teenaged Neoclassical Model (akin to Ramey's neoclassical framework), government purchases (G) are presumed to be intrincally useless; one example might be military spending in a country without foreign enemies. In the TNM, when government purchases rise, what happens to GDP (Y) and to subjective well-being (U)? Y rises, U falls. Y falls, U falls. Y rises, U rises. Y falls, U rises.
- Identify and briefly explain the neoclassical argument and the key building blocks of neoclassical approach. Briefly explain what is meant by the term "menu costs" from a macroeconomic perspective?A researcher gave sports-card traders a sports card in exchange for their participation in thestudy. There were two possible cards, A and B. Each participant randomly received one ofthe two cards, and was then asked whether she would like to exchange it for the other card.a) By neoclassical (traditional economics) logic, approximately what percentage ofparticipants should exchange? Why? (Hint, the reason does not depend on whetherthe two cards are of equal value.)b) Among inexperienced traders, 6.8% make the exchange. Explain this phenomenon using prospect theory.c) Among experienced traders, 46.7% make the exchange. Why might experiencedtraders behave differently from inexperienced ones?What policies will a Neoclassical Economist tell the government to enact in order to foster a healthy economy? a) The government should increase production output through regulating sales of resources and strictly monitor exports and imports. b) The government should implement the COLA to improve the economy c) The government should set up and regulate wages and unions, and set price floors and ceilings for specific fundamental goods. d) The government should keep inflation low and maintain low tax levels over the long run.